chrome/browser/profile.cc

// Copyright (c) 2006-2008 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

#include "chrome/browser/profile.h"

#include "app/theme_provider.h"
#include "base/command_line.h"
#include "base/file_path.h"
#include "base/file_util.h"
#include "base/path_service.h"
#include "base/scoped_ptr.h"
#include "base/string_util.h"
#include "chrome/browser/bookmarks/bookmark_model.h"
#include "chrome/browser/browser_list.h"
#include "chrome/browser/browser_process.h"
#include "chrome/browser/browser_theme_provider.h"
#include "chrome/browser/download/download_manager.h"
#include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_devtools_manager.h"
#include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_message_service.h"
#include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_process_manager.h"
#include "chrome/browser/extensions/extensions_service.h"
#include "chrome/browser/extensions/user_script_master.h"
#include "chrome/browser/favicon_service.h"
#include "chrome/browser/strict_transport_security_persister.h"
#include "chrome/browser/history/history.h"
#include "chrome/browser/in_process_webkit/webkit_context.h"
#include "chrome/browser/net/chrome_url_request_context.h"
#include "chrome/browser/net/ssl_config_service_manager.h"
#include "chrome/browser/notifications/desktop_notification_service.h"
#include "chrome/browser/password_manager/password_store_default.h"
#include "chrome/browser/privacy_blacklist/blacklist.h"
#include "chrome/browser/profile_manager.h"
#include "chrome/browser/renderer_host/render_process_host.h"
#include "chrome/browser/search_engines/template_url_fetcher.h"
#include "chrome/browser/search_engines/template_url_model.h"
#include "chrome/browser/sessions/session_service.h"
#include "chrome/browser/sessions/tab_restore_service.h"
#include "chrome/browser/spellchecker.h"
#include "chrome/browser/ssl/ssl_host_state.h"
#include "chrome/browser/sync/profile_sync_service.h"
#include "chrome/browser/thumbnail_store.h"
#include "chrome/browser/visitedlink_master.h"
#include "chrome/browser/visitedlink_event_listener.h"
#include "chrome/browser/webdata/web_data_service.h"
#include "chrome/common/appcache/chrome_appcache_service.h"
#include "chrome/common/chrome_constants.h"
#include "chrome/common/chrome_paths.h"
#include "chrome/common/chrome_switches.h"
#include "chrome/common/extensions/extension_error_reporter.h"
#include "chrome/common/notification_service.h"
#include "chrome/common/pref_names.h"
#include "chrome/common/render_messages.h"
#include "grit/locale_settings.h"
#include "net/base/strict_transport_security_state.h"

#if defined(OS_LINUX)
#include "net/ocsp/nss_ocsp.h"
#include "chrome/browser/gtk/gtk_theme_provider.h"
#endif

#if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
#include "chrome/browser/chromeos/preferences.h"
#endif

using base::Time;
using base::TimeDelta;

namespace {

// Delay, in milliseconds, before we explicitly create the SessionService.
static const int kCreateSessionServiceDelayMS = 500;

enum ContextType {
  kNormalContext,
  kMediaContext
};

// Gets the cache parameters from the command line. |type| is the type of
// request context that we need, |cache_path| will be set to the user provided
// path, or will not be touched if there is not an argument. |max_size| will
// be the user provided value or zero by default.
void GetCacheParameters(ContextType type, FilePath* cache_path,
                        int* max_size) {
  DCHECK(cache_path);
  DCHECK(max_size);

  // Override the cache location if specified by the user.
  std::wstring user_path(CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess()->GetSwitchValue(
                             switches::kDiskCacheDir));

  if (!user_path.empty()) {
    *cache_path = FilePath::FromWStringHack(user_path);
  }

  const char* arg = kNormalContext == type ? switches::kDiskCacheSize :
                                             switches::kMediaCacheSize;
  std::string value =
      CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess()->GetSwitchValueASCII(arg);

  // By default we let the cache determine the right size.
  *max_size = 0;
  if (!StringToInt(value, max_size)) {
    *max_size = 0;
  } else if (max_size < 0) {
    *max_size = 0;
  }
}

FilePath GetCachePath(const FilePath& base) {
  return base.Append(chrome::kCacheDirname);
}

FilePath GetMediaCachePath(const FilePath& base) {
  return base.Append(chrome::kMediaCacheDirname);
}

bool HasACacheSubdir(const FilePath &dir) {
  return file_util::PathExists(GetCachePath(dir)) ||
         file_util::PathExists(GetMediaCachePath(dir));
}

}  // namespace

// A pointer to the request context for the default profile.  See comments on
// Profile::GetDefaultRequestContext.
URLRequestContext* Profile::default_request_context_;

static void CleanupRequestContext(ChromeURLRequestContext* context) {
  if (context) {
    context->CleanupOnUIThread();

    // Clean up request context on IO thread.
    g_browser_process->io_thread()->message_loop()->ReleaseSoon(FROM_HERE,
                                                                context);
  }
}

static void CleanupAppCacheService(ChromeAppCacheService* appcache_service) {
  if (appcache_service) {
    // The I/O thread may be NULL during testing.
    base::Thread* io_thread = g_browser_process->io_thread();
    if (io_thread)
      io_thread->message_loop()->ReleaseSoon(FROM_HERE, appcache_service);
    else
      appcache_service->Release();
  }
}

// static
const ProfileId Profile::InvalidProfileId = static_cast<ProfileId>(0);

// static
void Profile::RegisterUserPrefs(PrefService* prefs) {
  prefs->RegisterBooleanPref(prefs::kSearchSuggestEnabled, true);
  prefs->RegisterBooleanPref(prefs::kSessionExitedCleanly, true);
  prefs->RegisterBooleanPref(prefs::kSafeBrowsingEnabled, true);
  // TODO(estade): IDS_SPELLCHECK_DICTIONARY should be an ASCII string.
  prefs->RegisterLocalizedStringPref(prefs::kSpellCheckDictionary,
      IDS_SPELLCHECK_DICTIONARY);
  prefs->RegisterBooleanPref(prefs::kEnableSpellCheck, true);
  prefs->RegisterBooleanPref(prefs::kEnableAutoSpellCorrect, true);
  prefs->RegisterBooleanPref(prefs::kEnableUserScripts, false);
#if defined(OS_LINUX)
  prefs->RegisterBooleanPref(prefs::kUsesSystemTheme, false);
#endif
  prefs->RegisterStringPref(prefs::kCurrentThemeID,
                            UTF8ToWide(BrowserThemeProvider::kDefaultThemeID));
  prefs->RegisterDictionaryPref(prefs::kCurrentThemeImages);
  prefs->RegisterDictionaryPref(prefs::kCurrentThemeColors);
  prefs->RegisterDictionaryPref(prefs::kCurrentThemeTints);
  prefs->RegisterDictionaryPref(prefs::kCurrentThemeDisplayProperties);
  prefs->RegisterBooleanPref(prefs::kDisableExtensions, false);
}

// static
Profile* Profile::CreateProfile(const FilePath& path) {
  return new ProfileImpl(path);
}

// static
URLRequestContext* Profile::GetDefaultRequestContext() {
  return default_request_context_;
}

#if defined(OS_LINUX)
// Temporarily disabled while we figure some stuff out.
// http://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=12351
// #include "chrome/browser/password_manager/password_store_gnome.h"
// #include "chrome/browser/password_manager/password_store_kwallet.h"
#elif defined(OS_WIN)
#include "chrome/browser/password_manager/password_store_win.h"
#elif defined(OS_MACOSX)
#include "chrome/browser/keychain_mac.h"
#include "chrome/browser/password_manager/login_database_mac.h"
#include "chrome/browser/password_manager/password_store_mac.h"
#endif

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// OffTheRecordProfileImpl is a profile subclass that wraps an existing profile
// to make it suitable for the off the record mode.
//
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class OffTheRecordProfileImpl : public Profile,
                                public NotificationObserver {
 public:
  explicit OffTheRecordProfileImpl(Profile* real_profile)
      : profile_(real_profile),
        extensions_request_context_(NULL),
        start_time_(Time::Now()) {
    // Created here but lazily inititialized later, finally released on
    // on the io thread, see CleanupAppCacheService.
    appcache_service_ = new ChromeAppCacheService();
    appcache_service_->AddRef();

    request_context_ = ChromeURLRequestContext::CreateOffTheRecord(
        this, appcache_service_);
    request_context_->AddRef();

    // Register for browser close notifications so we can detect when the last
    // off-the-record window is closed, in which case we can clean our states
    // (cookies, downloads...).
    registrar_.Add(this, NotificationType::BROWSER_CLOSED,
                   NotificationService::AllSources());
  }

  virtual ~OffTheRecordProfileImpl() {
    CleanupRequestContext(request_context_);
    CleanupRequestContext(extensions_request_context_);
    CleanupAppCacheService(appcache_service_);
  }

  virtual ProfileId GetRuntimeId() {
    return reinterpret_cast<ProfileId>(this);
  }

  virtual FilePath GetPath() { return profile_->GetPath(); }

  virtual bool IsOffTheRecord() {
    return true;
  }

  virtual Profile* GetOffTheRecordProfile() {
    return this;
  }

  virtual void DestroyOffTheRecordProfile() {
    // Suicide is bad!
    NOTREACHED();
  }

  virtual Profile* GetOriginalProfile() {
    return profile_;
  }

  virtual ChromeAppCacheService* GetAppCacheService() {
    DCHECK(request_context_);  // should be created in ctor
    if (!appcache_service_->is_initialized())
      appcache_service_->InitializeOnUIThread(GetPath(), true);
    return appcache_service_;
  }

  virtual VisitedLinkMaster* GetVisitedLinkMaster() {
    // We don't provide access to the VisitedLinkMaster when we're OffTheRecord
    // because we don't want to leak the sites that the user has visited before.
    return NULL;
  }

  virtual ExtensionsService* GetExtensionsService() {
    return NULL;
  }

  virtual UserScriptMaster* GetUserScriptMaster() {
    return profile_->GetUserScriptMaster();
  }

  virtual ExtensionDevToolsManager* GetExtensionDevToolsManager() {
    return NULL;
  }

  virtual ExtensionProcessManager* GetExtensionProcessManager() {
    return NULL;
  }

  virtual ExtensionMessageService* GetExtensionMessageService() {
    return NULL;
  }

  virtual SSLHostState* GetSSLHostState() {
    if (!ssl_host_state_.get())
      ssl_host_state_.reset(new SSLHostState());

    DCHECK(ssl_host_state_->CalledOnValidThread());
    return ssl_host_state_.get();
  }

  virtual net::StrictTransportSecurityState* GetStrictTransportSecurityState() {
    if (!strict_transport_security_state_.get()) {
      strict_transport_security_state_ =
          new net::StrictTransportSecurityState();
    }

    return strict_transport_security_state_.get();
  }

  virtual HistoryService* GetHistoryService(ServiceAccessType sat) {
    if (sat == EXPLICIT_ACCESS) {
      return profile_->GetHistoryService(sat);
    } else {
      NOTREACHED() << "This profile is OffTheRecord";
      return NULL;
    }
  }

  virtual HistoryService* GetHistoryServiceWithoutCreating() {
    return profile_->GetHistoryServiceWithoutCreating();
  }

  virtual FaviconService* GetFaviconService(ServiceAccessType sat) {
    if (sat == EXPLICIT_ACCESS) {
      return profile_->GetFaviconService(sat);
    } else {
      NOTREACHED() << "This profile is OffTheRecord";
      return NULL;
    }
  }

  virtual WebDataService* GetWebDataService(ServiceAccessType sat) {
    if (sat == EXPLICIT_ACCESS) {
      return profile_->GetWebDataService(sat);
    } else {
      NOTREACHED() << "This profile is OffTheRecord";
      return NULL;
    }
  }

  virtual PasswordStore* GetPasswordStore(ServiceAccessType sat) {
    if (sat == EXPLICIT_ACCESS) {
      return profile_->GetPasswordStore(sat);
    } else {
      NOTREACHED() << "This profile is OffTheRecord";
      return NULL;
    }
  }

  virtual PrefService* GetPrefs() {
    return profile_->GetPrefs();
  }

  virtual TemplateURLModel* GetTemplateURLModel() {
    return profile_->GetTemplateURLModel();
  }

  virtual TemplateURLFetcher* GetTemplateURLFetcher() {
    return profile_->GetTemplateURLFetcher();
  }

  virtual DownloadManager* GetDownloadManager() {
    if (!download_manager_.get()) {
      scoped_refptr<DownloadManager> dlm(new DownloadManager);
      dlm->Init(this);
      download_manager_.swap(dlm);
    }
    return download_manager_.get();
  }

  virtual bool HasCreatedDownloadManager() const {
    return (download_manager_.get() != NULL);
  }

  virtual void InitThemes() {
    GetOriginalProfile()->InitThemes();
  }

  virtual void SetTheme(Extension* extension) {
    GetOriginalProfile()->SetTheme(extension);
  }

  virtual void SetNativeTheme() {
    GetOriginalProfile()->SetNativeTheme();
  }

  virtual void ClearTheme() {
    GetOriginalProfile()->ClearTheme();
  }

  virtual Extension* GetTheme() {
    return GetOriginalProfile()->GetTheme();
  }

  virtual ThemeProvider* GetThemeProvider() {
    return GetOriginalProfile()->GetThemeProvider();
  }

  virtual URLRequestContext* GetRequestContext() {
    return request_context_;
  }

  virtual URLRequestContext* GetRequestContextForMedia() {
    // In OTR mode, media request context is the same as the original one.
    return request_context_;
  }

  URLRequestContext* GetRequestContextForExtensions() {
    if (!extensions_request_context_) {
      extensions_request_context_ =
          ChromeURLRequestContext::CreateOffTheRecordForExtensions(this);
      extensions_request_context_->AddRef();

      DCHECK(extensions_request_context_->cookie_store());
    }

    return extensions_request_context_;
  }

  virtual net::SSLConfigService* GetSSLConfigService() {
    return GetOriginalProfile()->GetSSLConfigService();
  }

  virtual Blacklist* GetBlacklist() {
    return GetOriginalProfile()->GetBlacklist();
  }

  virtual SessionService* GetSessionService() {
    // Don't save any sessions when off the record.
    return NULL;
  }

  virtual void ShutdownSessionService() {
    // We don't allow a session service, nothing to do.
  }

  virtual bool HasSessionService() const {
    // We never have a session service.
    return false;
  }

  virtual std::wstring GetName() {
    return profile_->GetName();
  }

  virtual void SetName(const std::wstring& name) {
    profile_->SetName(name);
  }

  virtual std::wstring GetID() {
    return profile_->GetID();
  }

  virtual void SetID(const std::wstring& id) {
    profile_->SetID(id);
  }

  virtual bool DidLastSessionExitCleanly() {
    return profile_->DidLastSessionExitCleanly();
  }

  virtual BookmarkModel* GetBookmarkModel() {
    return profile_->GetBookmarkModel();
  }

  virtual DesktopNotificationService* GetDesktopNotificationService() {
    return profile_->GetDesktopNotificationService();
  }

  virtual ProfileSyncService* GetProfileSyncService() {
    return NULL;
  }

  virtual bool IsSameProfile(Profile* profile) {
    if (profile == static_cast<Profile*>(this))
      return true;
    return profile == profile_;
  }

  virtual Time GetStartTime() const {
    return start_time_;
  }

  virtual TabRestoreService* GetTabRestoreService() {
    return NULL;
  }

  virtual void ResetTabRestoreService() {
  }

  virtual void ReinitializeSpellChecker() {
    profile_->ReinitializeSpellChecker();
  }

  virtual SpellChecker* GetSpellChecker() {
    return profile_->GetSpellChecker();
  }

  virtual void DeleteSpellChecker() {
    profile_->DeleteSpellChecker();
  }

  virtual WebKitContext* GetWebKitContext() {
  if (!webkit_context_.get())
    webkit_context_ = new WebKitContext(GetPath(), true);
  DCHECK(webkit_context_.get());
  return webkit_context_.get();
}

  virtual ThumbnailStore* GetThumbnailStore() {
    return NULL;
  }

  virtual void MarkAsCleanShutdown() {
  }

  virtual void InitExtensions() {
    NOTREACHED();
  }

  virtual void InitWebResources() {
    NOTREACHED();
  }

  virtual void ExitedOffTheRecordMode() {
    // Drop our download manager so we forget about all the downloads made
    // in off-the-record mode.
    download_manager_ = NULL;
  }

  virtual void Observe(NotificationType type,
                       const NotificationSource& source,
                       const NotificationDetails& details) {
    DCHECK_EQ(NotificationType::BROWSER_CLOSED, type.value);
    // We are only interested in OTR browser closing.
    if (Source<Browser>(source)->profile() != this)
      return;

    // Let's check if we still have an Off The Record window opened.
    // Note that we check against 1 as this notification is sent before the
    // browser window is actually removed from the list.
    if (BrowserList::GetBrowserCount(this) <= 1)
      ExitedOffTheRecordMode();
  }

 private:
  NotificationRegistrar registrar_;

  // The real underlying profile.
  Profile* profile_;

  // The context to use for requests made from this OTR session.
  ChromeURLRequestContext* request_context_;

  ChromeURLRequestContext* extensions_request_context_;

  // Use a seperate appcache service for OTR.
  ChromeAppCacheService* appcache_service_;

  // The download manager that only stores downloaded items in memory.
  scoped_refptr<DownloadManager> download_manager_;

  // Use a special WebKit context for OTR browsing.
  scoped_refptr<WebKitContext> webkit_context_;

  // We don't want SSLHostState from the OTR profile to leak back to the main
  // profile because then the main profile would learn some of the host names
  // the user visited while OTR.
  scoped_ptr<SSLHostState> ssl_host_state_;

  // The StrictTransportSecurityState that only stores enabled sites in memory.
  scoped_refptr<net::StrictTransportSecurityState>
      strict_transport_security_state_;

  // Time we were started.
  Time start_time_;

  DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(OffTheRecordProfileImpl);
};

ProfileImpl::ProfileImpl(const FilePath& path)
    : path_(path),
      visited_link_event_listener_(new VisitedLinkEventListener()),
      extension_devtools_manager_(NULL),
      request_context_(NULL),
      media_request_context_(NULL),
      extensions_request_context_(NULL),
      blacklist_(NULL),
      history_service_created_(false),
      favicon_service_created_(false),
      created_web_data_service_(false),
      created_password_store_(false),
      created_download_manager_(false),
      created_theme_provider_(false),
      start_time_(Time::Now()),
      spellchecker_(NULL),
      shutdown_session_service_(false) {
  DCHECK(!path.empty()) << "Using an empty path will attempt to write " <<
                            "profile files to the root directory!";
  create_session_service_timer_.Start(
      TimeDelta::FromMilliseconds(kCreateSessionServiceDelayMS), this,
      &ProfileImpl::EnsureSessionServiceCreated);

  if (CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess()->HasSwitch(
      switches::kEnableExtensionTimelineApi)) {
    extension_devtools_manager_ = new ExtensionDevToolsManager(this);
  }

  // Created here but lazily inititialized later, finally released on
  // on the io thread, see CleanupAppCacheService.
  appcache_service_ = new ChromeAppCacheService();
  appcache_service_->AddRef();

  extension_process_manager_.reset(new ExtensionProcessManager(this));
  extension_message_service_ = new ExtensionMessageService(this);

  PrefService* prefs = GetPrefs();
  prefs->AddPrefObserver(prefs::kSpellCheckDictionary, this);
  prefs->AddPrefObserver(prefs::kEnableSpellCheck, this);
  prefs->AddPrefObserver(prefs::kEnableAutoSpellCorrect, this);

  if (CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess()->
      HasSwitch(switches::kPrivacyBlacklist)) {
    std::wstring option = CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess()->GetSwitchValue(
        switches::kPrivacyBlacklist);
#if defined(OS_POSIX)
    FilePath path(WideToUTF8(option));
#else
    FilePath path(option);
#endif
    blacklist_ = new Blacklist(path);
  }

#if defined(OS_MACOSX)
  // If the profile directory doesn't already have a cache directory and it
  // is under ~/Library/Application Support, use a suitable cache directory
  // under ~/Library/Caches.  For example, a profile directory of
  // ~/Library/Application Support/Google/Chrome/MyProfileName that doesn't
  // have a "Cache" or "MediaCache" subdirectory would use the cache directory
  // ~/Library/Caches/Google/Chrome/MyProfileName.
  //
  // TODO(akalin): Come up with unit tests for this.
  // TODO(akalin): Use for Linux, too?
  if (!HasACacheSubdir(path_)) {
    FilePath app_data_path, user_cache_path;
    if (PathService::Get(base::DIR_APP_DATA, &app_data_path) &&
        PathService::Get(base::DIR_CACHE, &user_cache_path) &&
        app_data_path.AppendRelativePath(path_, &user_cache_path)) {
      base_cache_path_ = user_cache_path;
    }
  }
#else
  if (!PathService::IsOverridden(chrome::DIR_USER_DATA))
    PathService::Get(chrome::DIR_USER_CACHE, &base_cache_path_);
#endif
  if (base_cache_path_.empty())
    base_cache_path_ = path_;

  // Listen for theme installation.
  registrar_.Add(this, NotificationType::THEME_INSTALLED,
                 NotificationService::AllSources());

  // Listen for bookmark model load, to bootstrap the sync service.
  registrar_.Add(this, NotificationType::BOOKMARK_MODEL_LOADED,
                 Source<Profile>(this));

  ssl_config_service_manager_.reset(
      SSLConfigServiceManager::CreateDefaultManager(this));

#if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
  chromeos_preferences_.Init(prefs);
#endif
}

void ProfileImpl::InitExtensions() {
  if (user_script_master_ || extensions_service_)
    return;  // Already initialized.

  const CommandLine* command_line = CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess();
  PrefService* prefs = GetPrefs();
  bool user_scripts_enabled =
      command_line->HasSwitch(switches::kEnableUserScripts) ||
      prefs->GetBoolean(prefs::kEnableUserScripts);

  FilePath script_dir;
  if (user_scripts_enabled) {
    if (command_line->HasSwitch(switches::kUserScriptsDir)) {
      std::wstring path_string =
          command_line->GetSwitchValue(switches::kUserScriptsDir);
      script_dir = FilePath::FromWStringHack(path_string);
    } else {
      script_dir = GetPath();
      script_dir = script_dir.Append(chrome::kUserScriptsDirname);
    }
  }

  ExtensionErrorReporter::Init(true);  // allow noisy errors.
  user_script_master_ = new UserScriptMaster(
      g_browser_process->file_thread()->message_loop(),
      script_dir);
  extensions_service_ = new ExtensionsService(
      this,
      CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess(),
      GetPrefs(),
      GetPath().AppendASCII(ExtensionsService::kInstallDirectoryName),
      MessageLoop::current(),
      g_browser_process->file_thread()->message_loop(),
      true);

  extensions_service_->Init();

  // Load any extensions specified with --load-extension.
  if (command_line->HasSwitch(switches::kLoadExtension)) {
    std::wstring path_string =
        command_line->GetSwitchValue(switches::kLoadExtension);
    FilePath path = FilePath::FromWStringHack(path_string);
    extensions_service_->LoadExtension(path);

    // Tell UserScriptMaser to watch this extension's directory for changes so
    // you can live edit content scripts during development.
    user_script_master_->AddWatchedPath(path);
  }
}

void ProfileImpl::InitWebResources() {
  if (web_resource_service_)
    return;  // Already initialized.

  web_resource_service_ = new WebResourceService(
      this,
      g_browser_process->file_thread()->message_loop());

  web_resource_service_->StartAfterDelay();
}

ProfileImpl::~ProfileImpl() {
  tab_restore_service_ = NULL;

  StopCreateSessionServiceTimer();
  // TemplateURLModel schedules a task on the WebDataService from its
  // destructor. Delete it first to ensure the task gets scheduled before we
  // shut down the database.
  template_url_model_.reset();

  // The download manager queries the history system and should be deleted
  // before the history is shutdown so it can properly cancel all requests.
  download_manager_ = NULL;

  // The theme provider provides bitmaps to whoever wants them.
  theme_provider_.reset();

  // The ThumbnailStore saves thumbnails used by the NTP.  Call Shutdown to
  // save any new thumbnails to disk and release its reference to the
  // HistoryService.
  if (thumbnail_store_.get())
    thumbnail_store_->Shutdown();

  // Remove pref observers.
  PrefService* prefs = GetPrefs();
  prefs->RemovePrefObserver(prefs::kSpellCheckDictionary, this);
  prefs->RemovePrefObserver(prefs::kEnableSpellCheck, this);
  prefs->RemovePrefObserver(prefs::kEnableAutoSpellCorrect, this);

#if defined(BROWSER_SYNC)
  sync_service_.reset();
#endif

  // Both HistoryService and WebDataService maintain threads for background
  // processing. Its possible each thread still has tasks on it that have
  // increased the ref count of the service. In such a situation, when we
  // decrement the refcount, it won't be 0, and the threads/databases aren't
  // properly shut down. By explicitly calling Cleanup/Shutdown we ensure the
  // databases are properly closed.
  if (web_data_service_.get())
    web_data_service_->Shutdown();

  if (history_service_.get())
    history_service_->Cleanup();

  DeleteSpellCheckerImpl(false);

  if (default_request_context_ == request_context_) {
#if defined(OS_LINUX)
    // We use default_request_context_ for OCSP.
    // Release URLRequestContext used in OCSP handlers.
    net::SetURLRequestContextForOCSP(NULL);
#endif
    default_request_context_ = NULL;
  }

  CleanupRequestContext(request_context_);
  CleanupRequestContext(media_request_context_);
  CleanupRequestContext(extensions_request_context_);
  CleanupAppCacheService(appcache_service_);

  // When the request contexts are gone, the blacklist wont be needed anymore.
  delete blacklist_;
  blacklist_ = 0;

  // HistoryService may call into the BookmarkModel, as such we need to
  // delete HistoryService before the BookmarkModel. The destructor for
  // HistoryService will join with HistoryService's backend thread so that
  // by the time the destructor has finished we're sure it will no longer call
  // into the BookmarkModel.
  history_service_ = NULL;
  bookmark_bar_model_.reset();

  // FaviconService depends on HistoryServce so make sure we delete
  // HistoryService first.
  favicon_service_ = NULL;

  extension_message_service_->ProfileDestroyed();

  if (extensions_service_)
    extensions_service_->ProfileDestroyed();

  // This causes the Preferences file to be written to disk.
  MarkAsCleanShutdown();
}

ProfileId ProfileImpl::GetRuntimeId() {
  return reinterpret_cast<ProfileId>(this);
}

FilePath ProfileImpl::GetPath() {
  return path_;
}

bool ProfileImpl::IsOffTheRecord() {
  return false;
}

Profile* ProfileImpl::GetOffTheRecordProfile() {
  if (!off_the_record_profile_.get()) {
    scoped_ptr<OffTheRecordProfileImpl> p(new OffTheRecordProfileImpl(this));
    off_the_record_profile_.swap(p);
  }
  return off_the_record_profile_.get();
}

void ProfileImpl::DestroyOffTheRecordProfile() {
  off_the_record_profile_.reset();
}

Profile* ProfileImpl::GetOriginalProfile() {
  return this;
}

ChromeAppCacheService* ProfileImpl::GetAppCacheService() {
  if (!appcache_service_->is_initialized()) {
    EnsureRequestContextCreated();
    appcache_service_->InitializeOnUIThread(GetPath(), false);
  }
  return appcache_service_;
}

VisitedLinkMaster* ProfileImpl::GetVisitedLinkMaster() {
  if (!visited_link_master_.get()) {
    scoped_ptr<VisitedLinkMaster> visited_links(
      new VisitedLinkMaster(g_browser_process->file_thread(),
                            visited_link_event_listener_.get(), this));
    if (!visited_links->Init())
      return NULL;
    visited_link_master_.swap(visited_links);
  }

  return visited_link_master_.get();
}

ExtensionsService* ProfileImpl::GetExtensionsService() {
  return extensions_service_.get();
}

UserScriptMaster* ProfileImpl::GetUserScriptMaster() {
  return user_script_master_.get();
}

ExtensionDevToolsManager* ProfileImpl::GetExtensionDevToolsManager() {
  return extension_devtools_manager_.get();
}

ExtensionProcessManager* ProfileImpl::GetExtensionProcessManager() {
  return extension_process_manager_.get();
}

ExtensionMessageService* ProfileImpl::GetExtensionMessageService() {
  return extension_message_service_.get();
}

SSLHostState* ProfileImpl::GetSSLHostState() {
  if (!ssl_host_state_.get())
    ssl_host_state_.reset(new SSLHostState());

  DCHECK(ssl_host_state_->CalledOnValidThread());
  return ssl_host_state_.get();
}

net::StrictTransportSecurityState*
    ProfileImpl::GetStrictTransportSecurityState() {
  if (!strict_transport_security_state_.get()) {
    strict_transport_security_state_ = new net::StrictTransportSecurityState();
    strict_transport_security_persister_ = new StrictTransportSecurityPersister(
        strict_transport_security_state_.get(),
        g_browser_process->file_thread(), path_);
  }

  return strict_transport_security_state_.get();
}

PrefService* ProfileImpl::GetPrefs() {
  if (!prefs_.get()) {
    prefs_.reset(new PrefService(GetPrefFilePath(),
                                 g_browser_process->file_thread()));

    // The Profile class and ProfileManager class may read some prefs so
    // register known prefs as soon as possible.
    Profile::RegisterUserPrefs(prefs_.get());
    ProfileManager::RegisterUserPrefs(prefs_.get());
#if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
    // Register Touchpad prefs here instead of in browser_prefs because these
    // prefs are used in the constructor of ProfileImpl which happens before
    // browser_prefs' RegisterAllPrefs is called.
    chromeos::Preferences::RegisterUserPrefs(prefs_.get());
#endif

    // The last session exited cleanly if there is no pref for
    // kSessionExitedCleanly or the value for kSessionExitedCleanly is true.
    last_session_exited_cleanly_ =
        prefs_->GetBoolean(prefs::kSessionExitedCleanly);
    // Mark the session as open.
    prefs_->SetBoolean(prefs::kSessionExitedCleanly, false);
    // Make sure we save to disk that the session has opened.
    prefs_->ScheduleSavePersistentPrefs();
  }

  return prefs_.get();
}

FilePath ProfileImpl::GetPrefFilePath() {
  FilePath pref_file_path = path_;
  pref_file_path = pref_file_path.Append(chrome::kPreferencesFilename);
  return pref_file_path;
}

URLRequestContext* ProfileImpl::GetRequestContext() {
  if (!request_context_) {
    FilePath cookie_path = GetPath();
    cookie_path = cookie_path.Append(chrome::kCookieFilename);
    FilePath cache_path = base_cache_path_;
    int max_size;
    GetCacheParameters(kNormalContext, &cache_path, &max_size);

    cache_path = GetCachePath(cache_path);
    request_context_ = ChromeURLRequestContext::CreateOriginal(
        this, cookie_path, cache_path, max_size, appcache_service_);
    request_context_->AddRef();

    // The first request context is always a normal (non-OTR) request context.
    // Even when Chromium is started in OTR mode, a normal profile is always
    // created first.
    if (!default_request_context_) {
      default_request_context_ = request_context_;
      NotificationService::current()->Notify(
          NotificationType::DEFAULT_REQUEST_CONTEXT_AVAILABLE,
          NotificationService::AllSources(), NotificationService::NoDetails());
#if defined(OS_LINUX)
      // TODO(ukai): find a better way to set the URLRequestContext for OCSP.
      net::SetURLRequestContextForOCSP(default_request_context_);
#endif
    }

    DCHECK(request_context_->cookie_store());
  }

  return request_context_;
}

URLRequestContext* ProfileImpl::GetRequestContextForMedia() {
  if (!media_request_context_) {
    FilePath cache_path = base_cache_path_;
    int max_size;
    GetCacheParameters(kMediaContext, &cache_path, &max_size);

    cache_path = GetMediaCachePath(cache_path);
    media_request_context_ = ChromeURLRequestContext::CreateOriginalForMedia(
        this, cache_path, max_size, appcache_service_);
    media_request_context_->AddRef();

    DCHECK(media_request_context_->cookie_store());
  }

  return media_request_context_;
}

FaviconService* ProfileImpl::GetFaviconService(ServiceAccessType sat) {
  if (!favicon_service_created_) {
    favicon_service_created_ = true;
    scoped_refptr<FaviconService> service(new FaviconService(this));
    favicon_service_.swap(service);
  }
  return favicon_service_.get();
}

URLRequestContext* ProfileImpl::GetRequestContextForExtensions() {
  if (!extensions_request_context_) {
    FilePath cookie_path = GetPath();
    cookie_path = cookie_path.Append(chrome::kExtensionsCookieFilename);

    extensions_request_context_ =
        ChromeURLRequestContext::CreateOriginalForExtensions(this, cookie_path);
    extensions_request_context_->AddRef();

    DCHECK(extensions_request_context_->cookie_store());
  }

  return extensions_request_context_;
}

net::SSLConfigService* ProfileImpl::GetSSLConfigService() {
  return ssl_config_service_manager_->Get();
}

Blacklist* ProfileImpl::GetBlacklist() {
  return blacklist_;
}

HistoryService* ProfileImpl::GetHistoryService(ServiceAccessType sat) {
  if (!history_service_created_) {
    history_service_created_ = true;
    scoped_refptr<HistoryService> history(new HistoryService(this));
    if (!history->Init(GetPath(), GetBookmarkModel()))
      return NULL;
    history_service_.swap(history);

    // Send out the notification that the history service was created.
    NotificationService::current()->
        Notify(NotificationType::HISTORY_CREATED, Source<Profile>(this),
               Details<HistoryService>(history_service_.get()));
  }
  return history_service_.get();
}

HistoryService* ProfileImpl::GetHistoryServiceWithoutCreating() {
  return history_service_.get();
}

TemplateURLModel* ProfileImpl::GetTemplateURLModel() {
  if (!template_url_model_.get())
    template_url_model_.reset(new TemplateURLModel(this));
  return template_url_model_.get();
}

TemplateURLFetcher* ProfileImpl::GetTemplateURLFetcher() {
  if (!template_url_fetcher_.get())
    template_url_fetcher_.reset(new TemplateURLFetcher(this));
  return template_url_fetcher_.get();
}

WebDataService* ProfileImpl::GetWebDataService(ServiceAccessType sat) {
  if (!created_web_data_service_)
    CreateWebDataService();
  return web_data_service_.get();
}

void ProfileImpl::CreateWebDataService() {
  DCHECK(!created_web_data_service_ && web_data_service_.get() == NULL);
  created_web_data_service_ = true;
  scoped_refptr<WebDataService> wds(new WebDataService());
  if (!wds->Init(GetPath()))
    return;
  web_data_service_.swap(wds);
}

PasswordStore* ProfileImpl::GetPasswordStore(ServiceAccessType sat) {
  if (!created_password_store_)
    CreatePasswordStore();
  return password_store_.get();
}

void ProfileImpl::CreatePasswordStore() {
  DCHECK(!created_password_store_ && password_store_.get() == NULL);
  created_password_store_ = true;
  scoped_refptr<PasswordStore> ps;
#if defined(OS_LINUX)
  // TODO(evanm): implement "native" password management.
  // This bug describes the issues.
  // http://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=12351
  ps = new PasswordStoreDefault(GetWebDataService(Profile::IMPLICIT_ACCESS));
  if (!ps->Init())
    return;
#elif defined(OS_WIN)
  ps = new PasswordStoreWin(GetWebDataService(Profile::IMPLICIT_ACCESS));
#elif defined(OS_MACOSX)
  FilePath login_db_file_path = GetPath();
  login_db_file_path = login_db_file_path.Append(chrome::kLoginDataFileName);
  LoginDatabaseMac* login_db = new LoginDatabaseMac();
  if (!login_db->Init(login_db_file_path)) {
    LOG(ERROR) << "Could not initialize login database.";
    delete login_db;
    return;
  }
  ps = new PasswordStoreMac(new MacKeychain(), login_db);
#else
  NOTIMPLEMENTED();
#endif
  if (!ps || !ps->Init()) {
    // Try falling back to the default password manager
    LOG(WARNING) << "Could not initialise native password manager - "
                    "falling back to default";
    ps = new PasswordStoreDefault(GetWebDataService(Profile::IMPLICIT_ACCESS));
    if (!ps->Init())
      return;
  }
  password_store_.swap(ps);
}

DownloadManager* ProfileImpl::GetDownloadManager() {
  if (!created_download_manager_) {
    scoped_refptr<DownloadManager> dlm(new DownloadManager);
    dlm->Init(this);
    created_download_manager_ = true;
    download_manager_.swap(dlm);
  }
  return download_manager_.get();
}

bool ProfileImpl::HasCreatedDownloadManager() const {
  return created_download_manager_;
}

void ProfileImpl::InitThemes() {
  if (!created_theme_provider_) {
#if defined(OS_LINUX)
    theme_provider_.reset(new GtkThemeProvider);
#else
    theme_provider_.reset(new BrowserThemeProvider);
#endif
    theme_provider_->Init(this);
    created_theme_provider_ = true;
  }
}

void ProfileImpl::SetTheme(Extension* extension) {
  InitThemes();
  theme_provider_.get()->SetTheme(extension);
}

void ProfileImpl::SetNativeTheme() {
  InitThemes();
  theme_provider_.get()->SetNativeTheme();
}

void ProfileImpl::ClearTheme() {
  InitThemes();
  theme_provider_.get()->UseDefaultTheme();
}

Extension* ProfileImpl::GetTheme() {
  InitThemes();

  std::string id = theme_provider_.get()->GetThemeID();
  if (id == BrowserThemeProvider::kDefaultThemeID)
    return NULL;

  return extensions_service_->GetExtensionById(id);
}

ThemeProvider* ProfileImpl::GetThemeProvider() {
  InitThemes();
  return theme_provider_.get();
}

SessionService* ProfileImpl::GetSessionService() {
  if (!session_service_.get() && !shutdown_session_service_) {
    session_service_ = new SessionService(this);
    session_service_->ResetFromCurrentBrowsers();
  }
  return session_service_.get();
}

void ProfileImpl::ShutdownSessionService() {
  if (shutdown_session_service_)
    return;

  // We're about to exit, force creation of the session service if it hasn't
  // been created yet. We do this to ensure session state matches the point in
  // time the user exited.
  GetSessionService();
  shutdown_session_service_ = true;
  session_service_ = NULL;
}

bool ProfileImpl::HasSessionService() const {
  return (session_service_.get() != NULL);
}

std::wstring ProfileImpl::GetName() {
  return GetPrefs()->GetString(prefs::kProfileName);
}
void ProfileImpl::SetName(const std::wstring& name) {
  GetPrefs()->SetString(prefs::kProfileName, name);
}

std::wstring ProfileImpl::GetID() {
  return GetPrefs()->GetString(prefs::kProfileID);
}
void ProfileImpl::SetID(const std::wstring& id) {
  GetPrefs()->SetString(prefs::kProfileID, id);
}

bool ProfileImpl::DidLastSessionExitCleanly() {
  // last_session_exited_cleanly_ is set when the preferences are loaded. Force
  // it to be set by asking for the prefs.
  GetPrefs();
  return last_session_exited_cleanly_;
}

BookmarkModel* ProfileImpl::GetBookmarkModel() {
  if (!bookmark_bar_model_.get()) {
    bookmark_bar_model_.reset(new BookmarkModel(this));
    bookmark_bar_model_->Load();
  }
  return bookmark_bar_model_.get();
}

bool ProfileImpl::IsSameProfile(Profile* profile) {
  if (profile == static_cast<Profile*>(this))
    return true;
  OffTheRecordProfileImpl* otr_profile = off_the_record_profile_.get();
  return otr_profile && profile == static_cast<Profile*>(otr_profile);
}

Time ProfileImpl::GetStartTime() const {
  return start_time_;
}

TabRestoreService* ProfileImpl::GetTabRestoreService() {
  if (!tab_restore_service_.get())
    tab_restore_service_ = new TabRestoreService(this);
  return tab_restore_service_.get();
}

ThumbnailStore* ProfileImpl::GetThumbnailStore() {
  if (!thumbnail_store_.get()) {
    thumbnail_store_ = new ThumbnailStore;
    thumbnail_store_->Init(
        GetPath().Append(chrome::kNewTabThumbnailsFilename), this);
  }
  return thumbnail_store_.get();
}

void ProfileImpl::ResetTabRestoreService() {
  tab_restore_service_ = NULL;
}

// To be run in the IO thread to notify all resource message filters that the
// spellchecker has changed.
class NotifySpellcheckerChangeTask : public Task {
 public:
  NotifySpellcheckerChangeTask(
      Profile* profile,
      const SpellcheckerReinitializedDetails& spellchecker)
      : profile_(profile),
        spellchecker_(spellchecker) {
  }

 private:
  void Run(void) {
    NotificationService::current()->Notify(
        NotificationType::SPELLCHECKER_REINITIALIZED,
        Source<Profile>(profile_),
        Details<SpellcheckerReinitializedDetails>(&spellchecker_));
  }

  Profile* profile_;
  SpellcheckerReinitializedDetails spellchecker_;
};

void ProfileImpl::ReinitializeSpellChecker() {
  PrefService* prefs = GetPrefs();
  if (prefs->GetBoolean(prefs::kEnableSpellCheck)) {
    DeleteSpellCheckerImpl(false);

    // Retrieve the (perhaps updated recently) dictionary name from preferences.
    FilePath dict_dir;
    PathService::Get(chrome::DIR_APP_DICTIONARIES, &dict_dir);
    // Note that, as the object pointed to by previously by spellchecker_
    // is being deleted in the io thread, the spellchecker_ can be made to point
    // to a new object (RE-initialized) in parallel in this UI thread.
    spellchecker_ = new SpellChecker(dict_dir,
        WideToASCII(prefs->GetString(prefs::kSpellCheckDictionary)),
        GetRequestContext(),
        FilePath());
    spellchecker_->AddRef();  // Manual refcounting.

    // Set auto spell correct status for spellchecker.
    spellchecker_->EnableAutoSpellCorrect(
        prefs->GetBoolean(prefs::kEnableAutoSpellCorrect));

    NotifySpellCheckerChanged();
  } else {
    DeleteSpellCheckerImpl(true);
  }
}

void ProfileImpl::NotifySpellCheckerChanged() {
  // The I/O thread may be NULL during testing.
  base::Thread* io_thread = g_browser_process->io_thread();
  if (io_thread) {  // Notify resource message filters.
    SpellcheckerReinitializedDetails scoped_spellchecker;
    scoped_spellchecker.spellchecker = spellchecker_;
    io_thread->message_loop()->PostTask(FROM_HERE,
        new NotifySpellcheckerChangeTask(this, scoped_spellchecker));
  }
}

void ProfileImpl::DeleteSpellCheckerImpl(bool notify) {
  if (spellchecker_) {
    // The spellchecker must be deleted on the I/O thread.
    // The I/O thread may be NULL during testing.
    base::Thread* io_thread = g_browser_process->io_thread();
    if (io_thread)
      io_thread->message_loop()->ReleaseSoon(FROM_HERE, spellchecker_);
    else  //  during testing, we don't have an I/O thread
      spellchecker_->Release();

    spellchecker_ = NULL;

    if (notify)
      NotifySpellCheckerChanged();
  }
}

SpellChecker* ProfileImpl::GetSpellChecker() {
  if (!spellchecker_) {
    // This is where spellchecker gets initialized. Note that this is being
    // initialized in the ui_thread. However, this is not a problem as long as
    // it is *used* in the io thread.
    // TODO(sidchat): One day, change everything so that spellchecker gets
    // initialized in the IO thread itself.
    ReinitializeSpellChecker();
  }

  return spellchecker_;
}

WebKitContext* ProfileImpl::GetWebKitContext() {
  if (!webkit_context_.get())
    webkit_context_ = new WebKitContext(path_, false);
  DCHECK(webkit_context_.get());
  return webkit_context_.get();
}

DesktopNotificationService* ProfileImpl::GetDesktopNotificationService() {
  DCHECK(ChromeThread::CurrentlyOn(ChromeThread::UI));
  if (!desktop_notification_service_.get()) {
     // TODO(johnnyg): hook this up with notification UI manager.
     desktop_notification_service_.reset(new DesktopNotificationService(
         this, NULL));
  }

  return desktop_notification_service_.get();
}

void ProfileImpl::MarkAsCleanShutdown() {
  if (prefs_.get()) {
    // The session cleanly exited, set kSessionExitedCleanly appropriately.
    prefs_->SetBoolean(prefs::kSessionExitedCleanly, true);

    // NOTE: If you change what thread this writes on, be sure and update
    // ChromeFrame::EndSession().
    prefs_->SavePersistentPrefs();
  }
}

void ProfileImpl::Observe(NotificationType type,
                          const NotificationSource& source,
                          const NotificationDetails& details) {
  if (NotificationType::PREF_CHANGED == type) {
    std::wstring* pref_name_in = Details<std::wstring>(details).ptr();
    PrefService* prefs = Source<PrefService>(source).ptr();
    DCHECK(pref_name_in && prefs);
    if (*pref_name_in == prefs::kSpellCheckDictionary ||
        *pref_name_in == prefs::kEnableSpellCheck ||
        *pref_name_in == prefs::kEnableAutoSpellCorrect) {
      ReinitializeSpellChecker();
    }
  } else if (NotificationType::THEME_INSTALLED == type) {
    Extension* extension = Details<Extension>(details).ptr();
    SetTheme(extension);
  } else if (NotificationType::BOOKMARK_MODEL_LOADED == type) {
    GetProfileSyncService();  // Causes lazy-load if sync is enabled.
    registrar_.Remove(this, NotificationType::BOOKMARK_MODEL_LOADED,
                      Source<Profile>(this));
  }
}

void ProfileImpl::StopCreateSessionServiceTimer() {
  create_session_service_timer_.Stop();
}

ProfileSyncService* ProfileImpl::GetProfileSyncService() {
#if defined(BROWSER_SYNC)
  if (!CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess()->HasSwitch(switches::kDisableSync)) {
    if (!sync_service_.get())
      InitSyncService();
    return sync_service_.get();
  }
#endif
  return NULL;
}

void ProfileImpl::InitSyncService() {
#if defined(BROWSER_SYNC)
  sync_service_.reset(new ProfileSyncService(this));
  sync_service_->Initialize();
#endif
}