Initial xBuddy for devserver

Contains most of the basic functionality of the xBuddy rpc, as outlined
in the Design Doc found in ChromeOs Installer.
  - xbuddy, xbuddy_list, xbuddy_capacity rpcs on devserver
  - xbuddy's path translation:
    - defined default version aliases
    - defined default xbuddy artifact aliases
  - xbuddy build cache:
    - on build_id cache hit, serves corresponding image/artifact
    - on build_id cache miss, downloads from Google Storage, then serves
    - maintains a cache of 5 downloaded builds & record of their last
      access time in a separate timestamp directory

Plus some housekeeping of devserver constants

BUG=chromium:252941
TEST=manual and unit tests

Manual (for testing devserver rpcs): Run the devserver locally, attempt
to access each of the following addresses from browser

  1. http://localhost:8080/xbuddy?path=/parrot-release/R21-2461.0.0/
  test&return_update_url=t
  Expect: Several seconds of lag as image is downloaded, then a
  url to the image dir, such as
  http://localhost:8080/static/parrot-release/R21-2461.0.0
  [Note, using an IP address instead of localhost should return that IP
  address]

  2. http://localhost:8080/xbuddy?path=/parrot-release/R21-2461.0.0/test
  Expect: A download of the right chromeos_test_image.bin

  3. http://localhost:8080/xbuddy_capacity/
  Expect: Just '5', the default xbuddy capacity

  4. http://localhost:8080/xbuddy_list/
  Expect: A string that lists the previously requested build and how
  long ago it was accessed

  5. More combinations of board/version/alias should work as well, with
  xbuddy_list and the default devserver static folder's contents
  reflecting normal caching behavior.

Unit Tests (for xbuddy functions): run xbuddy_unittests.py

Change-Id: I612cbb3ee907bb70907669d6db20f266157c0244
Reviewed-on: https://gerrit.chromium.org/gerrit/59287
Reviewed-by: Joy Chen <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Joy Chen <[email protected]>
Commit-Queue: Joy Chen <[email protected]>
7 files changed