docker基础镜像

一、配置 docker

本地源

[docker-ce-stable]
name=Docker CE Stable
baseurl=http://10.35.186.181/docker-ce-stable/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0

配置阿里云Docker Yum源

yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2 git
yum-config-manager --add-repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo

2、安装完成后启动

启动Docker服务：
    #systemctl enable docker
    #systemctl start docker
查看Docker版本
[root@localhost ~]# docker -v
Docker version 27.0.3, build 7d4bcd8

[root@localhost ~]# docker version
Client: Docker Engine - Community
 Version:           27.0.3
 API version:       1.46
 Go version:        go1.21.11
 Git commit:        7d4bcd8
 Built:             Sat Jun 29 00:04:07 2024
 OS/Arch:           linux/amd64
 Context:           default

Server: Docker Engine - Community
 Engine:
  Version:          27.0.3
  API version:      1.46 (minimum version 1.24)
  Go version:       go1.21.11
  Git commit:       662f78c
  Built:            Sat Jun 29 00:02:31 2024
  OS/Arch:          linux/amd64
  Experimental:     false
 containerd:
  Version:          1.7.18
  GitCommit:        ae71819c4f5e67bb4d5ae76a6b735f29cc25774e
 runc:
  Version:          1.7.18
  GitCommit:        v1.1.13-0-g58aa920
 docker-init:
  Version:          0.19.0
  GitCommit:        de40ad0
  

查看docker运行状态
[root@localhost ~]# docker info
Client: Docker Engine - Community
 Version:    27.0.3
 Context:    default
 Debug Mode: false
 Plugins:
  buildx: Docker Buildx (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v0.15.1
    Path:     /usr/libexec/docker/cli-plugins/docker-buildx
  compose: Docker Compose (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v2.28.1
    Path:     /usr/libexec/docker/cli-plugins/docker-compose

Server:
 Containers: 4
  Running: 0
  Paused: 0
  Stopped: 4
 Images: 2
 Server Version: 27.0.3
 Storage Driver: overlay2
  Backing Filesystem: xfs
  Supports d_type: true
  Using metacopy: false
  Native Overlay Diff: true
  userxattr: false
 Logging Driver: json-file
 Cgroup Driver: systemd
 Cgroup Version: 2
 Plugins:
  Volume: local
  Network: bridge host ipvlan macvlan null overlay
  Log: awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file local splunk syslog
 Swarm: inactive
 Runtimes: io.containerd.runc.v2 runc
 Default Runtime: runc
 Init Binary: docker-init
 containerd version: ae71819c4f5e67bb4d5ae76a6b735f29cc25774e
 runc version: v1.1.13-0-g58aa920
 init version: de40ad0
 Security Options:
  seccomp
   Profile: builtin
  cgroupns
 Kernel Version: 5.14.0-427.13.1.el9_4.x86_64
 Operating System: Rocky Linux 9.4 (Blue Onyx)
 OSType: linux
 Architecture: x86_64
 CPUs: 2
 Total Memory: 1.703GiB
 Name: localhost.localdomain
 ID: bc83f6a9-af90-4cbf-aaad-f9025ff827e2
 Docker Root Dir: /docker-data
 Debug Mode: false
 Username: fucancan987
 Experimental: false
 Insecure Registries:
  127.0.0.0/8
 Registry Mirrors:
  https://do.nark.eu.org/
  https://dc.j8.work/
  https://pilvpemn.mirror.aliyuncs.com/
  https://docker.m.daocloud.io/
  https://dockerproxy.com/
  https://docker.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/
  https://docker.nju.edu.cn/
 Live Restore Enabled: false

3、生产 doker 的配置环境（加入多个国内镜像源）

sudo mkdir -p /etc/docker
sudo tee /etc/docker/daemon.json <<-'EOF'
{
  "registry-mirrors": [
        "https://do.nark.eu.org",
        "https://dc.j8.work",
        "https://pilvpemn.mirror.aliyuncs.com",
        "https://docker.m.daocloud.io",
        "https://dockerproxy.com",
        "https://docker.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn",
        "https://docker.nju.edu.cn"
   ],
  "exec-opts": ["native.cgroupdriver=systemd"],
  "log-driver": "json-file",
  "log-opts": {
    "max-size": "100m"
  },
  "storage-driver": "overlay2"
}
EO