CCNP课程实验-06-EIGRP-Trouble-Shooting_eigrp address-family ipv4 unicast-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Linux7985/article/details/135385679

文章详细描述了一次EIGRP网络配置过程中的错误排查，包括IP地址未配置、K值不匹配、AS号错误、Key-chain一致性问题、地址段宣告错误、接口带宽和延迟设置导致的路由问题，最终实现了等价负载均衡。

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实验条件

网络拓朴

在这里插入图片描述

环境配置

R1

R1(config)#do show run | s interface 
interface Ethernet0/0
 ip address 12.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
 delay 1
interface Ethernet0/1
 ip address 13.1.1.1 255.255.255.0

router eigrp 1234
 network 0.0.0.0

R2

interface Ethernet0/0
 ip address 12.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
interface Ethernet0/1
 ip address 24.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
interface Ethernet0/3
  af-interface Ethernet0/1
   authentication mode md5
   authentication key-chain CCNP
  exit-af-interface

router eigrp CCNP
 !
 address-family ipv4 unicast autonomous-system 1234
  !
  af-interface Ethernet0/1
   authentication mode md5
   authentication key-chain CCNP
  exit-af-interface
  !
  topology base
  exit-af-topology
  network 12.1.1.2 0.0.0.0
  network 24.1.1.0 0.0.0.0
 exit-address-family

Key-chain CCNP
 key 1
  key-string CC1E

R3

interface Ethernet0/0
 bandwidth 1

router eigrp CCNP
 !
 address-family ipv4 unicast autonomous-system 1234
  !
  topology base
  exit-af-topology
  network 13.1.1.3 0.0.0.0
  network 34.1.1.4 0.0.0.0
  metric weights 0 1 1 1 1 1 1
 exit-address-family

R4

interface Loopback0
 ip address 4.4.4.4 255.255.255.255
interface Ethernet0/0
 ip address 34.1.1.4 255.255.255.0
interface Ethernet0/1
 ip address 24.1.1.4 255.255.255.0
 ip authentication mode eigrp 1234 md5
 ip authentication key-chain eigrp 1234 CCNP

router eigrp 123
 network 0.0.0.0

key chain CCNP
 key 1
  key-string CCIE

开始排错

错误1：没有配置IP地址，IP地址宣告有误

R3上没有配置IP地址，先配置上IP地址，同时，宣告进EIGRP
IP规则， AB.1.1.[A|B]/24， AB是两台路由器的编号.
R3路由器上配置

interface Ethernet0/0
 bandwidth 1
 ip address 34.1.1.3 255.255.255.0
interface Ethernet0/1
 ip address 13.1.1.3 255.255.255.0

router eigrp CCNP
 address-family ipv4 unicast autonomous-system 123
 no network 34.1.1.4 0.0.0.0
 network 34.1.1.3 0.0.0.0

错误2：R3配置了与R1不同的K值报错了。

R3(config-router-af)#
*Jan  4 06:33:44.598: %DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE