工厂模式实例-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/MrDarren/article/details/77979402

本文通过创建一系列动物类和工厂类的示例，展示了工厂模式的基本应用。具体实现了猫和狗两个动物类及其对应的工厂类，通过工厂类创建具体的动物实例并调用其方法。

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Factory.java

package com.jzh.Factory;

/**
 * Created by nameJuzhihua on 2017/9/10.
 */
public interface Factory {
    public Animal createAnimal();
}

Animal.java

package com.jzh.Factory;

/**
 * Created by nameJuzhihua on 2017/9/10.
 */
public abstract class Animal {
    public abstract void eat();
}

CatFactory.java

package com.jzh.Factory;

/**
 * Created by nameJuzhihua on 2017/9/10.
 */
public class CatFactory implements Factory{
    @Override
    public Animal createAnimal() {
        return new Cat();
    }

}

Cat.java

package com.jzh.Factory;

/**
 * Created by nameJuzhihua on 2017/9/10.
 */
public class Cat extends Animal {
    public void eat(){
        System.out.println("猫吃鱼");
    }
}

DogFactory.java

package com.jzh.Factory;

/**
 * Created by nameJuzhihua on 2017/9/10.
 */
public class DogFactory implements Factory{
    @Override
    public Animal createAnimal() {
        return new Dog();
    }
}

Dog.java

package com.jzh.Factory;


/**
 * Created by nameJuzhihua on 2017/9/10.
 */
public class Dog extends Animal {
    public void eat(){
        System.out.println("狗吃肉");
    }
}

Test.java

package com.jzh.Factory;

/**
 * Created by nameJuzhihua on 2017/9/10.
 */
public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        DogFactory df=new DogFactory();
        Dog d= (Dog) df.createAnimal();
        d.eat();

        CatFactory cf=new CatFactory();
        Cat c= (Cat) cf.createAnimal();
        c.eat();
    }
}

工厂方法模式(例子)