Prometheus+grafana+alertmanager+node_exporter+blackbox_exporter+钉钉告警

1.Linux系统部署Prometheus

下载安装Prometheus

链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/13lv5Pq02Y7_UiwU155cd1Q 
提取码：25hr

PROM_PATH='/data/prometheus'
mkdir -p ${PROM_PATH}
mkdir -p ${PROM_PATH}/{data,conf,logs,bin}
useradd prometheus
cd /usr/local/src
把下载后的包拉进来
tar -xvf prometheus-2.26.0.linux-amd64.tar.gz
cd prometheus-2.26.0.linux-amd64/
cp prometheus promtool ${PROM_PATH}/bin/
cp prometheus.yml ${PROM_PATH}/conf/
chown -R prometheus.prometheus /data/prometheus
cat >> /etc/profile <<EOF
PATH=/data/prometheus/bin:$PATH:$HOME/bin
EOF

将Prometheus配置系统服务

cat >>/etc/systemd/system/prometheus.service <<EOF
[Unit]
Description=Prometheus
Documentation=https://prometheus.io/
After=network.target
[Service]
Type=simple
User=prometheus
ExecStart=/data/prometheus/bin/prometheus --config.file=/data/prometheus/conf/prometheus.yml --storage.tsdb.path=/data/prometheus/data --storage.tsdb.retention=90d
Restart=on-failure
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
EOF

 原始配置文件内容：

# my global config
global:
  scrape_interval:     15s # Set the scrape interval to every 15 seconds. Default is every 1 minute.
  evaluation_interval: 15s # Evaluate rules every 15 seconds. The default is every 1 minute.
  # scrape_timeout is set to the global default (10s).
 
# Alertmanager configuration
alerting:
  alertmanagers:
  - static_configs:
    - targets:
      # - alertmanager:9093
 
# Load rules once and periodically evaluate them according to the global 'evaluation_interval'.
rule_files:
  # - "first_rules.yml"
  # - "second_rules.yml"
 
# A scrape configuration containing exactly one endpoint to scrape:
# Here it's Prometheus itself.
scrape_configs:
  # The job name is added as a label `job=` to any timeseries scraped from this config.
  - job_name: 'prometheus'
 
    # metrics_path defaults to '/metrics'
    # scheme defaults to 'http'.
 
    static_configs:
    - targets: ['localhost:9090']

vim /data/prometheus/conf/prometheus.yml

修改localhost 为服务器的ip 如图

systemctl命令启动Prometheus服务

systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl enable prometheus
systemctl start prometheus
systemctl status prometheus

出现下图表示启动成功

查看9090端口是否正常：netstat -plntu |grep 9090 

 浏览器访问http://IP:9090(如果是云服务器 需开放端口9090)