hive Error SemanticException Unable to fetch table

转载于 2021-11-12 16:44:45 发布 · 2.7k 阅读

CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

原文链接：https://community.cloudera.com/t5/Community-Articles/quot-ERROR-ImpalaRuntimeException-Error-making-dropDatabase/ta-p/294968

文章标签：

#hive

【大数据】填坑大作战专栏收录该内容

7 篇文章

订阅专栏

在尝试删除Hive表时遇到错误：'Error: Error while compiling statement: FAILED: SemanticException Unable to fetch table tablename.null'。通过查询Hive对应MySQL的DBS和TBLS表，获取表ID，并依次删除PARTITION_KEY_VALS、PARTITION_PARAMS、PARTITIONS、TBL_COL_PRIVS、TBL_PRIVS和TBLS表中的相关记录，然后提交事务，成功解决了问题。

摘要生成于 C知道，由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持，前往体验 >

一系列奇怪的操作后（建表中断、删表插入等。。）

hive表想删除报错

> select * from tablename limit 2;
Error: Error while compiling statement: FAILED: SemanticException Unable to fetch table tablename. null (state=42000,code=40000)
> drop table tablename;

经过百度，找到一个解决问题的办法

操作hive对应的Mysql

1. select DB_ID from DBS where NAME='your-database-name'
2. select tbl_id from TBLS where TBL_NAME='your-table-name' and DB_ID=<id from step 1>;
3. delete from PARTITION_KEY_VALS WHERE PART_ID in (select PART_ID from PARTITIONS where TBL_ID=<id from step 2>);
4. delete from PARTITION_PARAMS WHERE PART_ID in (select PART_ID from PARTITIONS where TBL_ID=<id from step 2>);
5. delete from PARTITIONS where TBL_ID=<id from step 2>;
6. delete from TBL_COL_PRIVS where TBL_ID=<id from step 2>;
7. delete from TBL_PRIVS where TBL_ID=<id from step 2>;
8. delete from TBLS where TBL_ID=<id from step 2>;
9. COMMIT;

问题解决