Oracle数据库批量授予用户对象选择权限-CSDN博客

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这篇博客详细记录了如何在Oracle数据库中为用户LYPROG批量授予GRIDPROG和SJ_PROG两个用户所有表的SELECT权限。通过创建SQL脚本grant_select.sql，然后在SQL*Plus中执行该脚本生成temp.sql，最后应用temp.sql来实现权限的批量授予。

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这里的需求是要给LYPROG用户赋予同义词权限，并把'GRIDPROG','SJ_PROG'两个用户的对象都赋权给输入的用户名下

oracle@grid-oracle-01:/home/oracle$ ss

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Wed Jul 24 16:14:09 2019

Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP,
Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

SQL> select distinct user from dba_users;

USER
------------------------------
SYS

SQL> select username from dba_users;

USERNAME
------------------------------
LYPROG
JKPROG
OOZIE
OOZIEADMIN
HIVE
HIVEADMIN
SJ_PROG
SDE
GRIDPROG
GRIDADMIN
GRIDKEEPER

USERNAME
------------------------------
GRIDQRY
DAZHANG
UNIONMON
DIP
XS$NULL
ORACLE_OCM
DBSNMP
OLAPSYS
SI_INFORMTN_SCHEMA
ORDPLUGINS
XDB

USERNAME
------------------------------
ANONYMOUS
CTXSYS
ORDDATA
APPQOSSYS
WMSYS
EXFSYS
ORDSYS
MDSYS
SYS
SYSTEM
OUTLN

33 rows selected.

SQL> grant create synonym to LYPROG;

Grant succeeded.

SQL> select count(*) from dba_tables where owner in ('GRIDPROG','SJ_PROG');

COUNT(*)
----------
16849

SQL> exit
Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP,
Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

写出一个sql文件：

oracle@grid-oracle-01:/home/oracle$ vi grant_select.sql

内容如下：

SET PAGESIZE 0
SET FEEDBACK OFF
SET VERIFY OFF

SPOOL temp.sql

SELECT 'GRANT SELECT ON ' || owner||'.'||object_name || ' TO &1;'
FROM dba_objects
WHERE object_type IN ('TABLE') and owner in ('GRIDPROG','SJ_PROG');

我们登录数据库并应用编辑好的sql，会产生一个temp.sql

oracle@grid-oracle-01:/home/oracle$ ss

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Wed Jul 24 16:18:18 2019

SQL> @grant_select.sql
Enter value for 1: LYPROG

然后我们再应用产生的temp.sql即可实现批量赋权

oracle@grid-oracle-01:/home/oracle$ ss

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Wed Jul 24 16:19:56 2019

SQL> @temp.sql