自定义Pos类与操作符重载-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34059233/article/details/121097321

本文介绍了一个自定义的Pos类及其操作符重载实现，包括==、!=、|、&等操作符，探讨了如何正确使用这些操作符以及隐式和显式类型转换。

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 public class Pos
    {


        ~Pos()//析构函数
        {

        }
        public int X { get; set; }
        public int Y { get; set; }


        public Pos(int x, int y)
        {
            this.X = x;
            this.Y = y;
        }

        public static bool operator ==(Pos pos1, Pos pos2)
        {
            if (pos1.X == pos2.X && pos1.Y == pos2.Y)
            {
                return true;
            }
            else
            {
                return false;
            }
        }
        public static bool operator !=(Pos pos1, Pos pos2)
        {
            if (pos1.X != pos2.X || pos1.Y != pos2.Y)
            {
                return true;
            }
            else
            {
                return false;
            }
        }

        public static Pos operator +(Pos pos1, Pos pos2)
        {
            Pos pos = new Pos(0, 0);
            pos.X = pos1.X + pos2.X;
            pos.Y = pos1.Y + pos2.Y;
            return pos;
        }
        public static Pos operator &(Pos pos1, Pos pos2)
        {
            Pos pos = new Pos(0, 0);
            pos.X = pos1.X - pos2.X;
            pos.Y = pos1.Y - pos2.Y;
            return pos;
        }

        public static Pos operator |(Pos pos1, Pos pos2)
        {
            Pos pos = new Pos(0, 0);
            pos.X = pos1.X - pos2.X;
            pos.Y = pos1.Y - pos2.Y;
            return pos;
        }

        public static bool operator false(Pos pos)
        {
            if (pos.X == 0 && pos.Y == 0)
                return true;
            else
                return false;
        }
        public static bool operator true(Pos pos)
        {
            if (pos.X != 0 || pos.Y != 0)
                return true;
            else
                return false;
        }


        #region 隐式转换操作符
        public static implicit operator int(Pos pos)
        {
            return pos.X;
        }
        public static implicit operator Pos(int x)
        {
            Pos pos = new Pos(x, 0);
            return pos;
        }
        #endregion 

  #region 显示转换操作符

        public static explicit operator int(Pos pos)
        {
            return pos.X;
        }
        public static explicit operator Pos(int x)
        {
            Pos pos = new Pos(x, 0);
            return pos;
        }

        #endregion



    }

首先自定义一个Pos类，然后重写了==、!=、|、&、false、true，其中|和&的作用是为了能够调用||和&&操作符，并且调用||操作符的时候，二元运算符左边的操作数调用true或者false操作符的时候要返回false，这样才能继续执行|或者&操作符。还要注意的是不能同时实现隐式转换和显示转换，否则也会报重复定义的错误。