悬浮框的要点（顺便LinearLayout的透明度设置）

LinearLayout设置透明度：点击打开链接

悬浮框：https://www.jianshu.com/p/881403db1314

透明度设置主要是#50ffffff  50代表50%的透明度。

悬浮框最主要的有三个点。1.floatManager：自己创建的悬浮窗管理类。里面一般包含方法：addview，removeview，updateview。

/**
 * 悬浮窗管理类
 */
public class FloatingManager {

    private WindowManager mWindowManager;
    private static FloatingManager mInstance;
    private Context mContext;

    public static FloatingManager getInstance(Context context) {
        if (mInstance == null) {
            mInstance = new FloatingManager(context);
        }
        return mInstance;
    }

    private FloatingManager(Context context) {
        mContext = context;
        mWindowManager = (WindowManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);//获得WindowManager对象
    }

    /**
     * 添加悬浮窗
     * @param view
     * @param params
     * @return
     */
    protected boolean addView(View view, WindowManager.LayoutParams params) {
        try {
            mWindowManager.addView(view, params);
            return true;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * 移除悬浮窗
     * @param view
     * @return
     */
    protected boolean removeView(View view) {
        try {
            mWindowManager.removeView(view);
            return true;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * 更新悬浮窗参数
     * @param view
     * @param params
     * @return
     */
    protected boolean updateView(View view, WindowManager.LayoutParams params) {
        try {
            mWindowManager.updateViewLayout(view, params);
            return true;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return false;
    }
}

2.创建一个悬浮窗的view视图，，悬浮窗长啥样就靠它了

/**
 * 悬浮窗view
 */
public class FloatingView extends FrameLayout {
    private Context mContext;
    private View mView;
    private ImageView mImageView;
    private int mTouchStartX, mTouchStartY;//手指按下时坐标
    private WindowManager.LayoutParams mParams;
    private FloatingManager mWindowManager;

    public FloatingView(Context context) {
        super(context);
        mContext = context.getApplicationContext();
        LayoutInflater mLayoutInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
        mView = mLayoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.floating_view, null);
        mImageView = (ImageView) mView.findViewById(R.id.imageview);
        mImageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.img_loading);
        mImageView.setOnTouchListener(mOnTouchListener);
        mWindowManager = FloatingManager.getInstance(mContext);
    }

    public void show() {
        mParams = new WindowManager.LayoutParams();
        mParams.gravity = Gravity.TOP | Gravity.LEFT;
        mParams.x = 0;
        mParams.y = 100;
        //总是出现在应用程序窗口之上
        mParams.type = WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_SYSTEM_ALERT;
        //设置图片格式，效果为背景透明
        mParams.format = PixelFormat.RGBA_8888;
        mParams.flags = WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_FOCUSABLE | WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_TOUCH_MODAL |
                WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_LAYOUT_IN_SCREEN | WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_LAYOUT_INSET_DECOR |
                WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_WATCH_OUTSIDE_TOUCH;
        mParams.width = LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT;
        mParams.height = LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT;
        mWindowManager.addView(mView, mParams);
        //逐帧动画
        AnimationDrawable animationDrawable=(AnimationDrawable)mImageView.getDrawable();
        animationDrawable.start();
    }

    public void hide() {
        mWindowManager.removeView(mView);
    }

    private OnTouchListener mOnTouchListener = new OnTouchListener() {
        @Override
        public boolean onTouch(View view, MotionEvent event) {
            switch (event.getAction()) {
                case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                    mTouchStartX = (int) event.getRawX();
                    mTouchStartY = (int) event.getRawY();
                    break;
                case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                    mParams.x += (int) event.getRawX() - mTouchStartX;
                    mParams.y += (int) event.getRawY() - mTouchStartY;//相对于屏幕左上角的位置
                    mWindowManager.updateView(mView, mParams);
                    break;
                case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                    break;
            }
            return true;
        }
    };
}

3.onToucheEvent这部分是悬浮框移动的部分，这个的质量决定了你的悬浮框能不能正常动起来

 mView.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
                x = event.getRawX();
                y = event.getRawY();

                switch (event.getAction()) {
                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                        mTouchStartX =  event.getX();
                        mTouchStartY = (int) event.getY();
                        break;
                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                        updateViewPosition();
                        break;
                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                        updateViewPosition();
                        mTouchStartX=mTouchStartY=0;
                        break;
                }
                return true;
            }
        });

    }


    private void updateViewPosition(){
        mParams.x = (int)(x-mTouchStartX);
        mParams.y = (int)(y-mTouchStartY);
        mWindowManager.updateView(mView,mParams);
  }

这是我的部分代码，感觉写的很菜了，，但是居然能在网上找到比我还菜的，，让我瞬间有自信把我的代码贴了上来。

4.其他部分小细节：

首先是manifest文件里面添加权限：

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW" />