Kerberos在linux安装部署

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已于 2022-10-09 17:32:11 修改 · 4k 阅读

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#kerberos

于 2022-10-09 17:30:30 首次发布

参考博客：

CDH6.3.2 启用Kerberos 认证 - 知乎

快速搭建kerberos服务端及入门使用_Michaelwubo的博客-CSDN博客_krb5-server

感谢，如有侵权，请联系删除，我只做学习步骤记录

一、安装Kerberos

1.安装命令如下：

yum install krb5-server krb5-libs krb5-auth-dialog krb5-workstation openldap-clients -y
# 会生成/etc/krb5.conf、/var/kerberos/krb5kdc/kadm5.acl、/var/kerberos/krb5kdc/kdc.conf三个文件。

安装结果如最后一行为：complete！则结束

2.修改/etc/krb5.conf配置：

打开文件命令：vi /etc/krb5.conf

# Configuration snippets may be placed in this directory as well
includedir /etc/krb5.conf.d/

[logging]
 default = FILE:/var/log/krb5libs.log
 kdc = FILE:/var/log/krb5kdc.log
 admin_server = FILE:/var/log/kadmind.log

[libdefaults]
 dns_lookup_realm = false
 ticket_lifetime = 24h
 renew_lifetime = 7d
 forwardable = true
 rdns = false
 pkinit_anchors = FILE:/etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt
 default_realm = JHT.COM
 #default_ccache_name = KEYRING:persistent:%{uid}

[realms]
 JHT.COM = {
  kdc = cdh01
  admin_server = cdh01
 }

[domain_realm]
 .jht.com = JHT.COM
 jht.com = JHT.COM

最后一部分[domain_realm]是配置DNS名称和Kerberos Realm映射的。 .http://jht.com = JHT.COM是在说：所有在jht.com域下的主机都会被映射到JHT.COM这个realm下，而 jht.com = JHT.COM是说jht.com它自己也会映射到JHT.COM这个realm。

3. 修改/var/kerberos/krb5kdc/kadm5.acl配置：

打开文件命令：vim /var/kerberos/krb5kdc/kadm5.acl

*/[email protected]	*

4). 修改/var/kerberos/krb5kdc/kdc.conf配置

vim /var/kerberos/krb5kdc/kdc.conf

[kdcdefaults]
 kdc_ports = 88
 kdc_tcp_ports = 88

[realms]
 JHT.COM = {
  #master_key_type = aes256-cts
  max_renewable_life= 7d 0h 0m 0s
  acl_file = /var/kerberos/krb5kdc/kadm5.acl
  dict_file = /usr/share/dict/words
  admin_keytab = /var/kerberos/krb5kdc/kadm5.keytab
  supported_enctypes = aes256-cts:normal aes128-cts:normal des3-hmac-sha1:normal arcfour-hmac:normal camellia256-cts:normal camellia128-cts:normal des-hmac-sha1:normal des-cbc-md5:normal des-cbc-crc:normal
 }

5). 创建Kerberos数据库

kdb5_util create –r http://JHT.COM -s

Loading random data
Initializing database '/var/kerberos/krb5kdc/principal' for realm 'JHT.COM',
master key name 'K/[email protected]'
You will be prompted for the database Master Password.
It is important

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