[Ubuntu]从开始到编程_phantomjs arm架构-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/sun2333/article/details/80671497

本文档详细介绍了Ubuntu系统的基础配置，包括换源、安装输入法、谷歌浏览器、zsh、curl和Docker。此外，还涵盖了多种软件的安装步骤，如svn、flash、BeautifulSoup4、redis、mongodb等，以及解决Ubuntu中遇到的各种问题。

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换源：

转自 https://blog.csdn.net/qq_35451572/article/details/79516563

1、备份原来的源(将以前的源备份一下，以防以后可以用的。)

sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources_init.list

2、更换源(使用gedit打开文档，将下边的阿里源复制进去，然后点击保存关闭。)

sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list

# 阿里源
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse  
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse  
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse  
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse  
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse  
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse  
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse  
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse  
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse  
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

3、更新

# 更新源
sudo apt-get update

# 更新软件
sudo apt-get upgrade

4、其他常用源


# 清华源
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse

# 网易源
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ wily main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ wily-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ wily-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ wily-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ wily-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ wily main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ wily-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ wily-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ wily-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ wily-backports main restricted universe m