A simple C++ complex class

最新推荐文章于 2022-05-05 18:53:20 发布

GreeceZeus

最新推荐文章于 2022-05-05 18:53:20 发布

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分类专栏： C/C++ 文章标签： CC++ class

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本文介绍了一个简单的C++类，用于表示复数并实现基本的数学运算，包括加法、减法、乘法和除法。通过定义复数类和重载相应的运算符，使得用户能够直接使用这些运算符来操作复数对象。

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class complex
{
private:
	int real = 0;
	int imag = 0;
public:
	complex(int a, int b)
	{
		real = a;
		imag = b;
	}
	int get_real()
	{
		return real;
	}
	int get_imag()
	{
		return imag;
	}
	friend complex operator + (complex first, complex second);
	friend complex operator - (complex first, complex second);
	friend complex operator * (complex first, complex second);
	friend complex operator / (complex first, complex second);
};
complex operator + (complex first, complex second)
{
	int r = first.real + second.real;
	int i = first.imag + second.imag;
	return complex(r, i);
}
complex operator - (complex first, complex second)
{
	int r = first.real - second.real;
	int i = first.imag - second.imag;
	return complex(r, i);
}
complex operator * (complex first, complex second)
{
	//r=ac-bd
	int r = first.real*second.real - first.imag*second.imag;
	//i=bc+ad
	int i = first.real*second.imag + first.imag*second.real;
	return complex(r, i);
}
complex operator / (complex first, complex second)
{
	//r=(ac+bd)/(c*c+d*d)
	int r = (first.real*second.real + first.imag*second.imag) / (second.real*second.real + second.imag*second.imag);
	//i=(bc-ad)/(c*c+d*d)
	int i = (first.imag*second.real - first.real*second.imag) / (second.real*second.real + second.imag*second.imag);
	return complex(r, i);
}