signature=7b09a98287dd0bc3f13571379f22eeb9,Perils of Mercury

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于 2021-05-30 13:03:22 发布

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本文概述了汞的历史，讨论了其毒性及其在传统医学中的使用。通过三个案例展示了不同形式的汞及摄入途径导致的多样毒性效应。强调了发汗疗法在汞中毒治疗中的重要性以及螯合剂的现状。同时，提到了监测汞污染和防止环境及饮食源汞暴露的必要性，并指出在精神和神经系统疾病患者中排除汞中毒的重要性。

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摘要：

The historical items pertaining to mercury are outlined, and its toxicity and former medicinal uses are discussed. The diversity of the toxic effects by the different forms of mercury as well as the routes of administration are illustrated in three case reports. The importance of diaphoresis in the treatment of mercury poisoning as well as the status of the use of chelating agents are reviewed. The need for the surveillance of mercury and the prevention of exposure to mercury from environmental and dietary sources are emphasized. The importance of excluding mercury toxicity in patients with psychiatric and neurological disorders is stressed.

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