linux两个文件多列匹配,linux 匹配两个文件的多列

第一个文件: file1.txt

1,2,360

1,11,2868

1,32,481

2,4,7059

2,71,1544

第2个文件 file2.txt

1,357

1,360

1,325

1,480

1,481

目的:

匹配 file1.txt 的第1列-->file2.txt 的第1列;

匹配

file1.txt 的第3列-->file2.txt

的第2列.

目标OK.txt文件​​如下:

1,2,360,1

1,11,2868,0

1,32,481,1

2,4,7059,0

2,71,1544,0

方法:

​​​awk

-F ',' 'ARGIND==1{a[$1","$2]=$0}ARGIND==2{b=$1","$3;print (b in

a)?$0",1":$0",0"}' file2.txt

file1.txt

失败方法:

awk -F ',' 'ARGIND==1{a[$1","$2]=$0}ARGIND==2{b="$1,$3";print (b

in a)?a[$0]",1":$0",0"}' file2.txt

file1.txt​

awk -F ',' 'ARGIND==1{a[$1","$2]=$0}ARGIND==2{b=$1","$3;print (b

in a)?a[$0]",1":$0",0"}' file2.txt

file1.txt