Ubuntu安装Pyaudio（没有找到portaudio.h文件）

pip install PyAudio DEPRECATION: Python 2.7 reached the end of its life on January 1st, 2020. Please upgrade your Python as Python 2.7 is no longer maintained. pip 21.0 will drop support for Python 2.7 in January 2021. More details about Python 2 support in pip can be found at https://pip.pypa.io/en/latest/development/release-process/#python-2-support pip 21.0 will remove support for this functionality. Defaulting to user installation because normal site-packages is not writeable Collecting PyAudio Downloading PyAudio-0.2.14.tar.gz (47 kB) |████████████████████████████████| 47 kB 28 kB/s Installing build dependencies ... done Getting requirements to build wheel ... done Preparing wheel metadata ... done Building wheels for collected packages: PyAudio Building wheel for PyAudio (PEP 517) ... error ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: command: /usr/bin/python /home/abot/.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pep517/_in_process.py build_wheel /tmp/tmpXvTLKr cwd: /tmp/pip-install-__KrI2/pyaudio Complete output (18 lines): running bdist_wheel running build running build_py creating build creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7 creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/pyaudio copying src/pyaudio/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/pyaudio running build_ext building 'pyaudio._portaudio' extension creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7 creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/pyaudio x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/python2.7-D7NSzq/python2.7-2.7.17=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -fPIC -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/pyaudio/main.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/pyaudio/main.o src/pyaudio/main.c:31:10: fatal error: portaudio.h: 没有那个文件或目录 #include "portaudio.h" ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ compilation terminated.

python3.12安装pyaudio

portaudio安装教程

pyaudio安装报错

ERROR: Could not build wheels for PyAudio, which is required to install pyproject.toml-based projects