在ESP8685上用micropython，实现与AHT20通信，读取温湿度

import machine
import time

# AHT20 I2C地址
AHT20_I2C_ADDR = 0x38

# 初始化I2C
i2c = machine.I2C(0, scl=machine.Pin(18), sda=machine.Pin(19), freq=50000)#Pin要根据实际接线情况进行调整

def aht20_init():
    # 发送初始化命令（校准）
    i2c.writeto(AHT20_I2C_ADDR, bytes([0xBE, 0x08, 0x00]))
    time.sleep_ms(10)  # 等待初始化完成

def aht20_read():
    # 发送触发测量命令
    i2c.writeto(AHT20_I2C_ADDR, bytes([0xAC, 0x33, 0x00]))
    time.sleep_ms(80)  # 等待测量完成（根据数据手册建议）
    
    # 等待传感器就绪
    for _ in range(100):
        status = i2c.readfrom(AHT20_I2C_ADDR, 1)[0]
        if not (status & 0x80):  # 检查忙标志位
            break
        time.sleep_ms(5)
    else:
        raise Exception("AHT20 响应超时")
    
    # 读取6字节数据
    data = i2c.readfrom(AHT20_I2C_ADDR, 6)
    
    # 解析湿度数据（20位）
    raw_humidity = ((data[1] << 16) | (data[2] << 8) | data[3]) >> 4
    humidity = (raw_humidity / (2**20)) * 100
    
    # 解析温度数据（20位）
    raw_temp = ((data[3] & 0x0F) << 16) | (data[4] << 8) | data[5]
    temperature = (raw_temp / (2**20)) * 200 - 50
    
    return round(temperature, 1), round(humidity, 1)

# 初始化传感器
try:
    aht20_init()
except:
    print("初始化失败，请检查连接")

# 主循环
while True:
    try:
        temp, humi = aht20_read()
        print(f"温度: {temp}℃, 湿度: {humi}%")
    except Exception as e:
        print("读取失败:", e)
    
    time.sleep(2)