LaTex数学公式汇总
1.希腊字母
- 希腊字母小写本质上就是希腊字母的英文**(首字母小写)**前面+转义符号
\; - 希腊字母大写本质上就是希腊字母的英文**(首字母大写)**前面+转义符号
\;
| 编号 | 小写 | 大写 | 英文 | LaTex公式(小写) | 读音 |
|---|
1
1
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.64444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">1</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
α
\alpha
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.43056em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.0037em;">α</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
A
\Alpha
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.68333em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathrm">A</span></span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
a
l
p
h
a
alpha
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.88888em; vertical-align: -0.19444em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">a</span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.01968em;">l</span><span class="mord mathdefault">p</span><span class="mord mathdefault">h</span><span class="mord mathdefault">a</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\alpha</td><td align="center"><strong>/'ælfə/</strong></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
2
2
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.64444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">2</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
β
\beta
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.88888em; vertical-align: -0.19444em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.05278em;">β</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
B
\Beta
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.68333em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathrm">B</span></span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
b
e
t
a
beta
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.69444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">b</span><span class="mord mathdefault">e</span><span class="mord mathdefault">t</span><span class="mord mathdefault">a</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\beta</td><td align="center"><strong>/'bi:tə/or/'beɪtə/</strong></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
3
3
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.64444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">3</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
γ
\gamma
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.625em; vertical-align: -0.19444em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.05556em;">γ</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
Γ
\Gamma
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.68333em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">Γ</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
g
a
m
m
a
gamma
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.625em; vertical-align: -0.19444em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.03588em;">g</span><span class="mord mathdefault">a</span><span class="mord mathdefault">m</span><span class="mord mathdefault">m</span><span class="mord mathdefault">a</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\gamma</td><td align="center"><strong>/'gæmə/</strong></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
4
4
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.64444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">4</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
δ
\delta
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.69444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.03785em;">δ</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
Δ
\Delta
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.68333em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">Δ</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
d
e
l
t
a
delta
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.69444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">d</span><span class="mord mathdefault">e</span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.01968em;">l</span><span class="mord mathdefault">t</span><span class="mord mathdefault">a</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\delta</td><td align="center"><strong>/'deltə/</strong></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
5
5
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.64444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">5</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
ϵ
\epsilon
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.43056em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">ϵ</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
E
\Epsilon
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.68333em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathrm">E</span></span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
e
p
s
i
l
o
n
epsilon
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.88888em; vertical-align: -0.19444em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">e</span><span class="mord mathdefault">p</span><span class="mord mathdefault">s</span><span class="mord mathdefault">i</span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.01968em;">l</span><span class="mord mathdefault">o</span><span class="mord mathdefault">n</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\epsilon</td><td align="center"><strong>/'epsɪlɒn/</strong></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
6
6
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.64444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">6</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
ζ
\zeta
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.88888em; vertical-align: -0.19444em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.07378em;">ζ</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
Z
\Zeta
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.68333em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathrm">Z</span></span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
z
e
t
a
zeta
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.61508em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.04398em;">z</span><span class="mord mathdefault">e</span><span class="mord mathdefault">t</span><span class="mord mathdefault">a</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\zeta</td><td align="center"><strong>/'zi:tə/</strong></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
7
7
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.64444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">7</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
η
\eta
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.625em; vertical-align: -0.19444em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.03588em;">η</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
H
\Eta
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.68333em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathrm">H</span></span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
e
t
a
eta
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.61508em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">e</span><span class="mord mathdefault">t</span><span class="mord mathdefault">a</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\eta</td><td align="center"><strong>/'i:tə/</strong></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
8
8
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.64444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">8</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
θ
\theta
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.69444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.02778em;">θ</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
Θ
\Theta
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.68333em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">Θ</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
t
h
e
t
a
theta
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.69444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">t</span><span class="mord mathdefault">h</span><span class="mord mathdefault">e</span><span class="mord mathdefault">t</span><span class="mord mathdefault">a</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\theta</td><td align="center"><strong>/'θi:tə/</strong></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
9
9
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.64444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">9</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
ι
\iota
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.43056em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">ι</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
I
\Iota
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.68333em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathrm">I</span></span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
i
o
t
a
iota
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.65952em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">i</span><span class="mord mathdefault">o</span><span class="mord mathdefault">t</span><span class="mord mathdefault">a</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\iota</td><td align="center"><strong>/aɪ’əʊtə/</strong></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
10
10
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.64444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">1</span><span class="mord">0</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
κ
\kappa
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.43056em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">κ</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
K
\Kappa
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.68333em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathrm">K</span></span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
k
a
p
p
a
kappa
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.88888em; vertical-align: -0.19444em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.03148em;">k</span><span class="mord mathdefault">a</span><span class="mord mathdefault">p</span><span class="mord mathdefault">p</span><span class="mord mathdefault">a</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\kappa</td><td align="center"><strong>/'kæpə/</strong></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
11
11
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.64444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">1</span><span class="mord">1</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
λ
\lambda
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.69444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">λ</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
Λ
\Lambda
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.68333em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">Λ</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
l
a
m
b
d
a
lambda
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.69444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.01968em;">l</span><span class="mord mathdefault">a</span><span class="mord mathdefault">m</span><span class="mord mathdefault">b</span><span class="mord mathdefault">d</span><span class="mord mathdefault">a</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\lambda</td><td align="center"><strong>/'læmdə/</strong></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
12
12
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.64444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">1</span><span class="mord">2</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
μ
\mu
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.625em; vertical-align: -0.19444em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">μ</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
M
\Mu
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.68333em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathrm">M</span></span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
m
u
mu
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.43056em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">m</span><span class="mord mathdefault">u</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\mu</td><td align="center"><strong>/mju:/</strong></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
13
13
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.64444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">1</span><span class="mord">3</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
ν
\nu
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.43056em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.06366em;">ν</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
N
\Nu
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.68333em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathrm">N</span></span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
n
u
nu
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.43056em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">n</span><span class="mord mathdefault">u</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\nu</td><td align="center"><strong>/nju:/</strong></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
14
14
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.64444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">1</span><span class="mord">4</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
ξ
\xi
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.88888em; vertical-align: -0.19444em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.04601em;">ξ</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
Ξ
\Xi
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.68333em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">Ξ</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
x
i
xi
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.65952em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">x</span><span class="mord mathdefault">i</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\xi</td><td align="center"><strong>/ksi/or/'zaɪ/or/'ksaɪ/</strong></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
15
15
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.64444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">1</span><span class="mord">5</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
ο
\omicron
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.43056em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">ο</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
O
\Omicron
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.68333em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathrm">O</span></span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
o
m
i
c
r
o
n
omicron
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.65952em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">o</span><span class="mord mathdefault">m</span><span class="mord mathdefault">i</span><span class="mord mathdefault">c</span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.02778em;">r</span><span class="mord mathdefault">o</span><span class="mord mathdefault">n</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\omicron</td><td align="center"><strong>/əu’maikrən/or/'ɑmɪ,krɑn/</strong></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
16
16
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.64444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">1</span><span class="mord">6</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
π
\pi
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.43056em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.03588em;">π</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
Π
\Pi
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.68333em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">Π</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
p
i
pi
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.85396em; vertical-align: -0.19444em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">p</span><span class="mord mathdefault">i</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\pi</td><td align="center"><strong>/paɪ/</strong></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
17
17
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.64444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">1</span><span class="mord">7</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
ρ
\rho
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.625em; vertical-align: -0.19444em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">ρ</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
P
\Rho
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.68333em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathrm">P</span></span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
r
h
o
rho
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.69444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.02778em;">r</span><span class="mord mathdefault">h</span><span class="mord mathdefault">o</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\rho</td><td align="center"><strong>/rəʊ/</strong></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
18
18
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.64444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">1</span><span class="mord">8</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
σ
\sigma
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.43056em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.03588em;">σ</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
Σ
\Sigma
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.68333em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">Σ</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
s
i
g
m
a
sigma
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.85396em; vertical-align: -0.19444em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">s</span><span class="mord mathdefault">i</span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.03588em;">g</span><span class="mord mathdefault">m</span><span class="mord mathdefault">a</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\sigma</td><td align="center"><strong>/'sɪɡmə/</strong></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
19
19
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.64444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">1</span><span class="mord">9</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
τ
\tau
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.43056em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.1132em;">τ</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
T
\Tau
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.68333em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathrm">T</span></span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
t
a
u
tau
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.61508em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">t</span><span class="mord mathdefault">a</span><span class="mord mathdefault">u</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\tau</td><td align="center"><strong>/tɔ:/or/taʊ/</strong></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
20
20
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.64444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">2</span><span class="mord">0</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
υ
\upsilon
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.43056em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.03588em;">υ</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
Υ
\Upsilon
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.68333em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">Υ</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
u
p
s
i
l
o
n
upsilon
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.88888em; vertical-align: -0.19444em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">u</span><span class="mord mathdefault">p</span><span class="mord mathdefault">s</span><span class="mord mathdefault">i</span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.01968em;">l</span><span class="mord mathdefault">o</span><span class="mord mathdefault">n</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\upsilon</td><td align="center"><strong>/'ipsilon/or/'ʌpsilɒn/</strong></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
21
21
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.64444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">2</span><span class="mord">1</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
ϕ
\phi
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.88888em; vertical-align: -0.19444em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">ϕ</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
Φ
\Phi
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.68333em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">Φ</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
p
h
i
phi
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.88888em; vertical-align: -0.19444em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">p</span><span class="mord mathdefault">h</span><span class="mord mathdefault">i</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\phi</td><td align="center"><strong>/faɪ/</strong></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
22
22
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.64444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">2</span><span class="mord">2</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
χ
\chi
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.625em; vertical-align: -0.19444em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">χ</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
X
\Chi
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.68333em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathrm">X</span></span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
c
h
i
chi
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.69444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">c</span><span class="mord mathdefault">h</span><span class="mord mathdefault">i</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\chi</td><td align="center"><strong>/kaɪ/</strong></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
23
23
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.64444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">2</span><span class="mord">3</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
ψ
\psi
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.88888em; vertical-align: -0.19444em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.03588em;">ψ</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
Ψ
\Psi
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.68333em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">Ψ</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
p
s
i
psi
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.85396em; vertical-align: -0.19444em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">p</span><span class="mord mathdefault">s</span><span class="mord mathdefault">i</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\psi</td><td align="center"><strong>/psaɪ/</strong></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
24
24
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.64444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">2</span><span class="mord">4</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
ω
\omega
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.43056em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.03588em;">ω</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
Ω
\Omega
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.68333em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">Ω</span></span></span></span></span></td><td align="center"><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
o
m
e
g
a
omega
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.625em; vertical-align: -0.19444em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">o</span><span class="mord mathdefault">m</span><span class="mord mathdefault">e</span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.03588em;">g</span><span class="mord mathdefault">a</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\omega</td><td align="center"><strong>/'əʊmɪɡə/or/oʊ’meɡə/</strong></td></tr></tbody></table></div>
|
**注：**常用的梯度符号
∇
\nabla
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.68333em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">∇</span></span></span></span></span></span>的<a href="https://so.csdn.net/so/search?q=LaTeX%E5%85%AC%E5%BC%8F&spm=1001.2101.3001.7020" target="_blank" class="hl hl-1" data-report-click="{"spm":"1001.2101.3001.7020","dest":"https://so.csdn.net/so/search?q=LaTeX%E5%85%AC%E5%BC%8F&spm=1001.2101.3001.7020","extra":"{\"searchword\":\"LaTeX公式\"}"}" data-tit="LaTeX公式" data-pretit="latex公式">LaTeX公式</a>为<code>\nabla</code></p>
2.空格
固定空格
- **转义字母
\+字母的组合，需要在后面打空格，用来把它看成一个整体。**这个空格不会显示出来，表示命令的结束； - 转义符 + 标点 的组合，原则上不要在前后加空格。原因是：这种组合中前后加的空格会被识别为常规空格。常规空格在LaTeX中会适应排版进行调整，会造成空格长度不固定；
| 代码 | 效果 | 长度 |
|---|
| a \qquad b |
a
b
a \qquad b
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.69444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">a</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: 2em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">b</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>2 em</td></tr><tr><td>a \quad b</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
a
b
a \quad b
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.69444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">a</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: 1em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">b</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>1 em</td></tr><tr><td>a \enspace b</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
a
b
a \enspace b
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.69444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">a</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: 0.5em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">b</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>0.5 em</td></tr><tr><td>a;b</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
a
 
b
a\;b
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.69444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">a</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: 0.277778em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">b</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>5/18 em</td></tr><tr><td>a:b</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
a
b
a\:b
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.69444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">a</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: 0.222222em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">b</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>4/18 em</td></tr><tr><td>a,b 或 a \thinspace b</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
a
 
b
a \thinspace b
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.69444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">a</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: 0.166667em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">b</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>3/18 em</td></tr><tr><td>a\! b或 a \negthinspace b</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
a
 
b
a \negthinspace b
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.69444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">a</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: -0.166667em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">b</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>-3/18 em</td></tr></tbody></table></div>
|
**补充：**上述空格如若有无显示的问题，可能是缺少了amsmath包。
自定义长度空格
两个命令
3. 换行符和对齐
换行用\\，对齐用&（用在等号之前）。如
y \hspace{-1em} &= ax + ab \\
&= a(x + b)
KaTeX parse error: Expected 'EOF', got '&' at position 41: …ed 'EOF', got '&̲' at position 1…
补充：&用于所有需要对齐的等号之前。
4.运算符
| 符号 | 代码 | 符号 | 代码 |
|---|
±
\pm
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.66666em; vertical-align: -0.08333em;"></span><span class="mord">±</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\pm</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
∓
\mp
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.66666em; vertical-align: -0.08333em;"></span><span class="mord">∓</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\mp</td></tr><tr><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
∔
\dotplus
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.77422em; vertical-align: -0.08198em;"></span><span class="mord amsrm">∔</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\dotplus</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
×
\times
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.66666em; vertical-align: -0.08333em;"></span><span class="mord">×</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\times</td></tr><tr><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
÷
\div
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.66666em; vertical-align: -0.08333em;"></span><span class="mord">÷</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\div</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
⋇
\divideontimes
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.66334em; vertical-align: -0.08167em;"></span><span class="mord amsrm">⋇</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\divideontimes</td></tr><tr><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
\
\backslash
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 1em; vertical-align: -0.25em;"></span><span class="mord">\</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\backslash</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
⋅
\cdot
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.44445em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">⋅</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\cdot</td></tr><tr><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
⋆
\star
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.46528em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">⋆</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\star</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
∘
\circ
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.44445em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">∘</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\circ</td></tr><tr><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
∙
\bullet
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.44445em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">∙</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\bullet</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
⊕
\oplus
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.66666em; vertical-align: -0.08333em;"></span><span class="mord">⊕</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\oplus</td></tr><tr><td>$\ominus $</td><td>\ominus</td><td>$\otimes $</td><td>\otimes</td></tr><tr><td>$\oslash $</td><td>\oslash</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
⊙
\odot
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.66666em; vertical-align: -0.08333em;"></span><span class="mord">⊙</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\odot</td></tr></tbody></table></div>
|
5.微分和导数
| 符号 | 代码 | 符号 | 代码 |
|---|
∂
t
\partial t
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.69444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord" style="margin-right: 0.05556em;">∂</span><span class="mord mathdefault">t</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\partial t</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
∇
ψ
\nabla\psi
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.88888em; vertical-align: -0.19444em;"></span><span class="mord">∇</span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.03588em;">ψ</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\nabla\psi</td></tr><tr><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
f
′
f^\prime
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.946332em; vertical-align: -0.19444em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.10764em;">f</span><span class="msupsub"><span class="vlist-t"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.751892em;"><span class="" style="top: -3.063em; margin-right: 0.05em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 2.7em;"></span><span class="sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight"><span class="mord mtight">′</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td><td>f^\prime</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
y
˙
\dot{y}
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.8623em; vertical-align: -0.19444em;"></span><span class="mord accent"><span class="vlist-t vlist-t2"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.66786em;"><span class="" style="top: -3em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.03588em;">y</span></span></span><span class="" style="top: -3em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="accent-body" style="left: -0.08333em;">˙</span></span></span><span class="vlist-s">​</span></span><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.19444em;"><span class=""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\dot{y}</td></tr><tr><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
y
¨
\ddot{y}
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.8623em; vertical-align: -0.19444em;"></span><span class="mord accent"><span class="vlist-t vlist-t2"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.66786em;"><span class="" style="top: -3em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.03588em;">y</span></span></span><span class="" style="top: -3em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="accent-body" style="left: -0.19444em;">¨</span></span></span><span class="vlist-s">​</span></span><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.19444em;"><span class=""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\ddot{y}</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
∞
\infty
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.43056em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">∞</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\infty</td></tr></tbody></table></div>
|
6.根号
| 符号 | 代码 | 符号 | 代码 |
|---|
√
\surd
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 1em; vertical-align: -0.2em;"></span><span class="mord">√</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\surd</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
2
\sqrt{2}
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 1.04em; vertical-align: -0.13278em;"></span><span class="mord sqrt"><span class="vlist-t vlist-t2"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.90722em;"><span class="svg-align" style="top: -3em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="mord" style="padding-left: 0.833em;"><span class="mord">2</span></span></span><span class="" style="top: -2.86722em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="hide-tail" style="min-width: 0.853em; height: 1.08em;">
<svg width="400em" height="1.08em" viewBox="0 0 400000 1080" preserveAspectRatio="xMinYMin slice">
<path d="M95,702c-2.7,0,-7.17,-2.7,-13.5,-8c-5.8,-5.3,-9.5,
|
-10,-9.5,-14c0,-2,0.3,-3.3,1,-4c1.3,-2.7,23.83,-20.7,67.5,-54c44.2,-33.3,65.8,
-50.3,66.5,-51c1.3,-1.3,3,-2,5,-2c4.7,0,8.7,3.3,12,10s173,378,173,378c0.7,0,
35.3,-71,104,-213c68.7,-142,137.5,-285,206.5,-429c69,-144,104.5,-217.7,106.5,
-221c5.3,-9.3,12,-14,20,-14H400000v40H845.2724s-225.272,467,-225.272,467
s-235,486,-235,486c-2.7,4.7,-9,7,-19,7c-6,0,-10,-1,-12,-3s-194,-422,-194,-422
s-65,47,-65,47z M834 80H400000v40H845z">
\sqrt{2}
n
\sqrt[n]{}
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 1.04em; vertical-align: -0.2395em;"></span><span class="mord sqrt"><span class="root"><span class="vlist-t"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.55188em;"><span class="" style="top: -2.8366em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 2.5em;"></span><span class="sizing reset-size6 size1 mtight"><span class="mord mtight"><span class="mord mathdefault mtight">n</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="vlist-t vlist-t2"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.8005em;"><span class="svg-align" style="top: -3em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="mord" style="padding-left: 0.833em;"></span></span><span class="" style="top: -2.7605em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="hide-tail" style="min-width: 0.853em; height: 1.08em;">
<svg width="400em" height="1.08em" viewBox="0 0 400000 1080" preserveAspectRatio="xMinYMin slice">
<path d="M95,702c-2.7,0,-7.17,-2.7,-13.5,-8c-5.8,-5.3,-9.5,
-10,-9.5,-14c0,-2,0.3,-3.3,1,-4c1.3,-2.7,23.83,-20.7,67.5,-54c44.2,-33.3,65.8,
-50.3,66.5,-51c1.3,-1.3,3,-2,5,-2c4.7,0,8.7,3.3,12,10s173,378,173,378c0.7,0,
35.3,-71,104,-213c68.7,-142,137.5,-285,206.5,-429c69,-144,104.5,-217.7,106.5,
-221c5.3,-9.3,12,-14,20,-14H400000v40H845.2724s-225.272,467,-225.272,467
s-235,486,-235,486c-2.7,4.7,-9,7,-19,7c-6,0,-10,-1,-12,-3s-194,-422,-194,-422
s-65,47,-65,47z M834 80H400000v40H845z">
\sqrt[n]{}
x
n
\sqrt[n]{x}
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 1.04em; vertical-align: -0.23972em;"></span><span class="mord sqrt"><span class="root"><span class="vlist-t"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.551616em;"><span class="" style="top: -2.83634em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 2.5em;"></span><span class="sizing reset-size6 size1 mtight"><span class="mord mtight"><span class="mord mathdefault mtight">n</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="vlist-t vlist-t2"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.80028em;"><span class="svg-align" style="top: -3em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="mord" style="padding-left: 0.833em;"><span class="mord mathdefault">x</span></span></span><span class="" style="top: -2.76028em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="hide-tail" style="min-width: 0.853em; height: 1.08em;">
<svg width="400em" height="1.08em" viewBox="0 0 400000 1080" preserveAspectRatio="xMinYMin slice">
<path d="M95,702c-2.7,0,-7.17,-2.7,-13.5,-8c-5.8,-5.3,-9.5,
-10,-9.5,-14c0,-2,0.3,-3.3,1,-4c1.3,-2.7,23.83,-20.7,67.5,-54c44.2,-33.3,65.8,
-50.3,66.5,-51c1.3,-1.3,3,-2,5,-2c4.7,0,8.7,3.3,12,10s173,378,173,378c0.7,0,
35.3,-71,104,-213c68.7,-142,137.5,-285,206.5,-429c69,-144,104.5,-217.7,106.5,
-221c5.3,-9.3,12,-14,20,-14H400000v40H845.2724s-225.272,467,-225.272,467
s-235,486,-235,486c-2.7,4.7,-9,7,-19,7c-6,0,-10,-1,-12,-3s-194,-422,-194,-422
s-65,47,-65,47z M834 80H400000v40H845z">
\sqrt[n]{x}
7.集合
| 符号 | 代码 | 符号 | 代码 |
|---|
\\{ \\}
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="mspace newline"></span><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mspace newline"></span></span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\{ \}</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
∅
\emptyset
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.80556em; vertical-align: -0.05556em;"></span><span class="mord">∅</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\emptyset</td></tr><tr><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
∅
\emptyset
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.80556em; vertical-align: -0.05556em;"></span><span class="mord">∅</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\emptyset</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
∈
\in
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.5782em; vertical-align: -0.0391em;"></span><span class="mrel">∈</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\in</td></tr><tr><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
∉
\notin
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 1em; vertical-align: -0.25em;"></span><span class="mrel"><span class="mord"><span class="mrel">∈</span></span><span class="mord"><span class="vlist-t vlist-t2"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.75em;"><span class="" style="top: -3em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="llap"><span class="strut" style="height: 1em; vertical-align: -0.25em;"></span><span class="inner"><span class="mord"><span class="mord">/</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: 0.0555556em;"></span></span></span><span class="fix"></span></span></span></span><span class="vlist-s">​</span></span><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.25em;"><span class=""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\notin</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
∉
\not\in
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.88888em; vertical-align: -0.19444em;"></span><span class="mrel"><span class="mord"><span class="vlist-t vlist-t2"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.69444em;"><span class="" style="top: -3em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="rlap"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.88888em; vertical-align: -0.19444em;"></span><span class="inner"><span class="mrel"></span></span><span class="fix"></span></span></span></span><span class="vlist-s">​</span></span><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.19444em;"><span class=""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.5782em; vertical-align: -0.0391em;"></span><span class="mrel">∈</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\not\in</td></tr><tr><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
∋
\ni
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.5782em; vertical-align: -0.0391em;"></span><span class="mrel">∋</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\ni</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
∌
\not\ni
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.88888em; vertical-align: -0.19444em;"></span><span class="mrel"><span class="mord"><span class="vlist-t vlist-t2"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.69444em;"><span class="" style="top: -3em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="rlap"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.88888em; vertical-align: -0.19444em;"></span><span class="inner"><span class="mrel"></span></span><span class="fix"></span></span></span></span><span class="vlist-s">​</span></span><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.19444em;"><span class=""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.5782em; vertical-align: -0.0391em;"></span><span class="mrel">∋</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\not\ni</td></tr><tr><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
∩
\cap
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.55556em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">∩</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\cap</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
∪
\cup
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.55556em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">∪</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\cup</td></tr><tr><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
⊂
\subset
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.5782em; vertical-align: -0.0391em;"></span><span class="mrel">⊂</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\subset</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
⊃
\supset
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.5782em; vertical-align: -0.0391em;"></span><span class="mrel">⊃</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\supset</td></tr><tr><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
⊆
\subseteq
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.77194em; vertical-align: -0.13597em;"></span><span class="mrel">⊆</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\subseteq</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
⊈
\nsubseteq
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 1.09657em; vertical-align: -0.30274em;"></span><span class="mrel amsrm">⊈</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\nsubseteq</td></tr><tr><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
⊇
\supseteq
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.77194em; vertical-align: -0.13597em;"></span><span class="mrel">⊇</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\supseteq</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
⊉
\nsupseteq
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 1.09657em; vertical-align: -0.30274em;"></span><span class="mrel amsrm">⊉</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\nsupseteq</td></tr></tbody></table></div>
|
\not是在下一个字符上画斜杠。
8.关系运算符
| 符号 | 代码 | 符号 | 代码 |
|---|
≠
\ne
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.88888em; vertical-align: -0.19444em;"></span><span class="mrel"><span class="mrel"><span class="mord"><span class="vlist-t vlist-t2"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.69444em;"><span class="" style="top: -3em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="rlap"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.88888em; vertical-align: -0.19444em;"></span><span class="inner"><span class="mrel"></span></span><span class="fix"></span></span></span></span><span class="vlist-s">​</span></span><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.19444em;"><span class=""></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="mrel">=</span></span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\ne</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
≅
\cong
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.589em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mrel">≅</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\cong</td></tr><tr><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
≈
\approx
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.48312em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mrel">≈</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\approx</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
≤
\le
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.77194em; vertical-align: -0.13597em;"></span><span class="mrel">≤</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\le</td></tr><tr><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
≥
\ge
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.77194em; vertical-align: -0.13597em;"></span><span class="mrel">≥</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\ge</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
⩽
\leqslant
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.77334em; vertical-align: -0.13667em;"></span><span class="mrel amsrm">⩽</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\leqslant</td></tr><tr><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
⩾
\geqslant
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.77334em; vertical-align: -0.13667em;"></span><span class="mrel amsrm">⩾</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\geqslant</td><td></td><td></td></tr></tbody></table></div>
|
9.逻辑运算符
| 符号 | 代码 | 符号 | 代码 |
|---|
∀
\forall
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.69444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">∀</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\forall</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
∃
\exists
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.69444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">∃</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\exists</td></tr><tr><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
∄
\nexists
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.68889em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord amsrm">∄</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\nexists</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
∴
\therefore
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.69224em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mrel amsrm">∴</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\therefore</td></tr><tr><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
∵
\because
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.69224em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mrel amsrm">∵</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\because</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
&
\And
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.69444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">&</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\And</td></tr><tr><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
&
\And
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.69444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">&</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\And</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
∧
\land
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.55556em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">∧</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\land</td></tr><tr><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
¬
\lnot
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.43056em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">¬</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\lnot</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
a
b
c
‾
\overline{abc}
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.89444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord overline"><span class="vlist-t"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.89444em;"><span class="" style="top: -3em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathdefault">a</span><span class="mord mathdefault">b</span><span class="mord mathdefault">c</span></span></span><span class="" style="top: -3.81444em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="overline-line" style="border-bottom-width: 0.04em;"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\overline{abc}</td></tr></tbody></table></div>
|
10.上、下标
11.向量
| 符号 | 代码 | 符号 | 代码 |
|---|
A
B
←
\overleftarrow{AB}
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 1.20533em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord accent"><span class="vlist-t"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 1.20533em;"><span class="" style="top: -3em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathdefault">A</span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.05017em;">B</span></span></span><span class="svg-align" style="top: -3.68333em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="hide-tail" style="height: 0.522em; min-width: 0.888em;">
<svg width="400em" height="0.522em" viewBox="0 0 400000 522" preserveAspectRatio="xMinYMin slice">
<path d="M400000 241H110l3-3c68.7-52.7 113.7-120
|
135-202 4-14.7 6-23 6-25 0-7.3-7-11-21-11-8 0-13.2.8-15.5 2.5-2.3 1.7-4.2 5.8
-5.5 12.5-1.3 4.7-2.7 10.3-4 17-12 48.7-34.8 92-68.5 130S65.3 228.3 18 247
c-10 4-16 7.7-18 11 0 8.7 6 14.3 18 17 47.3 18.7 87.8 47 121.5 85S196 441.3 208
490c.7 2 1.3 5 2 9s1.2 6.7 1.5 8c.3 1.3 1 3.3 2 6s2.2 4.5 3.5 5.5c1.3 1 3.3
1.8 6 2.5s6 1 10 1c14 0 21-3.7 21-11 0-2-2-10.3-6-25-20-79.3-65-146.7-135-202
l-3-3h399890zM100 241v40h399900v-40z">
\overleftarrow{AB}
A
B
→
\overrightarrow{AB}
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 1.20533em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord accent"><span class="vlist-t"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 1.20533em;"><span class="" style="top: -3em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathdefault">A</span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.05017em;">B</span></span></span><span class="svg-align" style="top: -3.68333em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="hide-tail" style="height: 0.522em; min-width: 0.888em;">
<svg width="400em" height="0.522em" viewBox="0 0 400000 522" preserveAspectRatio="xMaxYMin slice">
<path d="M0 241v40h399891c-47.3 35.3-84 78-110 128
-16.7 32-27.7 63.7-33 95 0 1.3-.2 2.7-.5 4-.3 1.3-.5 2.3-.5 3 0 7.3 6.7 11 20
11 8 0 13.2-.8 15.5-2.5 2.3-1.7 4.2-5.5 5.5-11.5 2-13.3 5.7-27 11-41 14.7-44.7
39-84.5 73-119.5s73.7-60.2 119-75.5c6-2 9-5.7 9-11s-3-9-9-11c-45.3-15.3-85
-40.5-119-75.5s-58.3-74.8-73-119.5c-4.7-14-8.3-27.3-11-40-1.3-6.7-3.2-10.8-5.5
-12.5-2.3-1.7-7.5-2.5-15.5-2.5-14 0-21 3.7-21 11 0 2 2 10.3 6 25 20.7 83.3 67
151.7 139 205zm0 0v40h399900v-40z">
\overrightarrow{AB}
12.上、下划线
| 符号 | 代码 | 符号 | 代码 |
|---|
A
B
C
‾
\overline{ABC}
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.88333em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord overline"><span class="vlist-t"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.88333em;"><span class="" style="top: -3em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathdefault">A</span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.05017em;">B</span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.07153em;">C</span></span></span><span class="" style="top: -3.80333em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="overline-line" style="border-bottom-width: 0.04em;"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\overline{ABC}</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
A
B
C
‾
\underline{ABC}
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.88333em; vertical-align: -0.2em;"></span><span class="mord underline"><span class="vlist-t vlist-t2"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.68333em;"><span class="" style="top: -2.84em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="underline-line" style="border-bottom-width: 0.04em;"></span></span><span class="" style="top: -3em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathdefault">A</span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.05017em;">B</span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.07153em;">C</span></span></span></span><span class="vlist-s">​</span></span><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.2em;"><span class=""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\underline{ABC}</td></tr></tbody></table></div>
|
13.求和、求积、极限、积分、分数
| 符号 | 代码 | 符号 | 代码 |
|---|
∑
i
=
1
n
a
i
\sum_{i=1}^na_i
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 1.104em; vertical-align: -0.29971em;"></span><span class="mop"><span class="mop op-symbol small-op" style="position: relative; top: -5e-06em;">∑</span><span class="msupsub"><span class="vlist-t vlist-t2"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.804292em;"><span class="" style="top: -2.40029em; margin-left: 0em; margin-right: 0.05em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 2.7em;"></span><span class="sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight"><span class="mord mtight"><span class="mord mathdefault mtight">i</span><span class="mrel mtight">=</span><span class="mord mtight">1</span></span></span></span><span class="" style="top: -3.2029em; margin-right: 0.05em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 2.7em;"></span><span class="sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight"><span class="mord mathdefault mtight">n</span></span></span></span><span class="vlist-s">​</span></span><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.29971em;"><span class=""></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: 0.166667em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathdefault">a</span><span class="msupsub"><span class="vlist-t vlist-t2"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.311664em;"><span class="" style="top: -2.55em; margin-left: 0em; margin-right: 0.05em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 2.7em;"></span><span class="sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight"><span class="mord mathdefault mtight">i</span></span></span></span><span class="vlist-s">​</span></span><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.15em;"><span class=""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\sum_{i=1}^na_i</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
∏
i
=
1
n
a
i
\prod_{i=1}^na_i
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 1.104em; vertical-align: -0.29971em;"></span><span class="mop"><span class="mop op-symbol small-op" style="position: relative; top: -5e-06em;">∏</span><span class="msupsub"><span class="vlist-t vlist-t2"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.804292em;"><span class="" style="top: -2.40029em; margin-left: 0em; margin-right: 0.05em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 2.7em;"></span><span class="sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight"><span class="mord mtight"><span class="mord mathdefault mtight">i</span><span class="mrel mtight">=</span><span class="mord mtight">1</span></span></span></span><span class="" style="top: -3.2029em; margin-right: 0.05em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 2.7em;"></span><span class="sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight"><span class="mord mathdefault mtight">n</span></span></span></span><span class="vlist-s">​</span></span><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.29971em;"><span class=""></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: 0.166667em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathdefault">a</span><span class="msupsub"><span class="vlist-t vlist-t2"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.311664em;"><span class="" style="top: -2.55em; margin-left: 0em; margin-right: 0.05em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 2.7em;"></span><span class="sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight"><span class="mord mathdefault mtight">i</span></span></span></span><span class="vlist-s">​</span></span><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.15em;"><span class=""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\prod_{i=1}^na_i</td></tr><tr><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
lim
n
→
∞
x
n
\lim_{n\to\infty}x_n
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.84444em; vertical-align: -0.15em;"></span><span class="mop"><span class="mop">lim</span><span class="msupsub"><span class="vlist-t vlist-t2"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.151392em;"><span class="" style="top: -2.55em; margin-right: 0.05em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 2.7em;"></span><span class="sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight"><span class="mord mtight"><span class="mord mathdefault mtight">n</span><span class="mrel mtight">→</span><span class="mord mtight">∞</span></span></span></span></span><span class="vlist-s">​</span></span><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.15em;"><span class=""></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: 0.166667em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathdefault">x</span><span class="msupsub"><span class="vlist-t vlist-t2"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.151392em;"><span class="" style="top: -2.55em; margin-left: 0em; margin-right: 0.05em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 2.7em;"></span><span class="sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight"><span class="mord mathdefault mtight">n</span></span></span></span><span class="vlist-s">​</span></span><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.15em;"><span class=""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\lim_{n\to\infty}x_n</td><td>$<span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
∫
−
N
N
e
x
 
d
x
\int_{-N}^{N}e^x\,dx
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 1.45038em; vertical-align: -0.414151em;"></span><span class="mop"><span class="mop op-symbol small-op" style="margin-right: 0.19445em; position: relative; top: -0.00056em;">∫</span><span class="msupsub"><span class="vlist-t vlist-t2"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 1.03623em;"><span class="" style="top: -2.34418em; margin-left: -0.19445em; margin-right: 0.05em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 2.7em;"></span><span class="sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight"><span class="mord mtight"><span class="mord mtight">−</span><span class="mord mathdefault mtight" style="margin-right: 0.10903em;">N</span></span></span></span><span class="" style="top: -3.2579em; margin-right: 0.05em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 2.7em;"></span><span class="sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight"><span class="mord mtight"><span class="mord mathdefault mtight" style="margin-right: 0.10903em;">N</span></span></span></span></span><span class="vlist-s">​</span></span><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.414151em;"><span class=""></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: 0.166667em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathdefault">e</span><span class="msupsub"><span class="vlist-t"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.664392em;"><span class="" style="top: -3.063em; margin-right: 0.05em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 2.7em;"></span><span class="sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight"><span class="mord mathdefault mtight">x</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: 0.166667em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">d</span><span class="mord mathdefault">x</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\int_{-N}<sup>{N}e</sup>x,dx</td></tr><tr><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
∬
M
N
d
x
 
d
y
\iint_M^Ndx\,dy
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 1.39193em; vertical-align: -0.3557em;"></span><span class="mop"><span class="mop op-symbol small-op" style="margin-right: 0.19445em; position: relative; top: -0.0005em;">∬</span><span class="msupsub"><span class="vlist-t vlist-t2"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 1.03623em;"><span class="" style="top: -2.3443em; margin-left: -0.19445em; margin-right: 0.05em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 2.7em;"></span><span class="sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight"><span class="mord mathdefault mtight" style="margin-right: 0.10903em;">M</span></span></span><span class="" style="top: -3.2579em; margin-right: 0.05em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 2.7em;"></span><span class="sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight"><span class="mord mathdefault mtight" style="margin-right: 0.10903em;">N</span></span></span></span><span class="vlist-s">​</span></span><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.3557em;"><span class=""></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: 0.166667em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">d</span><span class="mord mathdefault">x</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: 0.166667em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">d</span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.03588em;">y</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\iint_M^Ndx,dy</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
∭
M
N
d
x
 
d
y
 
d
z
\iiint_M^Ndx\,dy\,dz
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 1.39193em; vertical-align: -0.3557em;"></span><span class="mop"><span class="mop op-symbol small-op" style="margin-right: 0.19445em; position: relative; top: -0.0005em;">∭</span><span class="msupsub"><span class="vlist-t vlist-t2"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 1.03623em;"><span class="" style="top: -2.3443em; margin-left: -0.19445em; margin-right: 0.05em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 2.7em;"></span><span class="sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight"><span class="mord mathdefault mtight" style="margin-right: 0.10903em;">M</span></span></span><span class="" style="top: -3.2579em; margin-right: 0.05em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 2.7em;"></span><span class="sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight"><span class="mord mathdefault mtight" style="margin-right: 0.10903em;">N</span></span></span></span><span class="vlist-s">​</span></span><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.3557em;"><span class=""></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: 0.166667em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">d</span><span class="mord mathdefault">x</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: 0.166667em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">d</span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.03588em;">y</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: 0.166667em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">d</span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.04398em;">z</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\iiint_M^Ndx,dy,dz</td></tr><tr><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
∮
C
x
3
 
d
x
+
4
y
2
 
d
y
\oint_Cx^3\,dx+4y^2\,dy
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 1.16993em; vertical-align: -0.35582em;"></span><span class="mop"><span class="mop op-symbol small-op" style="margin-right: 0.19445em; position: relative; top: -0.00056em;">∮</span><span class="msupsub"><span class="vlist-t vlist-t2"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.122511em;"><span class="" style="top: -2.34418em; margin-left: -0.19445em; margin-right: 0.05em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 2.7em;"></span><span class="sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight"><span class="mord mathdefault mtight" style="margin-right: 0.07153em;">C</span></span></span></span><span class="vlist-s">​</span></span><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.35582em;"><span class=""></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: 0.166667em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathdefault">x</span><span class="msupsub"><span class="vlist-t"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.814108em;"><span class="" style="top: -3.063em; margin-right: 0.05em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 2.7em;"></span><span class="sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight"><span class="mord mtight">3</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: 0.166667em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">d</span><span class="mord mathdefault">x</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: 0.222222em;"></span><span class="mbin">+</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: 0.222222em;"></span></span><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 1.00855em; vertical-align: -0.19444em;"></span><span class="mord">4</span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.03588em;">y</span><span class="msupsub"><span class="vlist-t"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.814108em;"><span class="" style="top: -3.063em; margin-right: 0.05em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 2.7em;"></span><span class="sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight"><span class="mord mtight">2</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: 0.166667em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">d</span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="margin-right: 0.03588em;">y</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\oint_Cx<sup>3,dx+4y</sup>2,dy</td><td><span class="katex--inline"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml">
1
2
=
0.5
\frac{1}{2}=0.5
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 1.19011em; vertical-align: -0.345em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mopen nulldelimiter"></span><span class="mfrac"><span class="vlist-t vlist-t2"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.845108em;"><span class="" style="top: -2.655em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight"><span class="mord mtight"><span class="mord mtight">2</span></span></span></span><span class="" style="top: -3.23em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="frac-line" style="border-bottom-width: 0.04em;"></span></span><span class="" style="top: -3.394em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight"><span class="mord mtight"><span class="mord mtight">1</span></span></span></span></span><span class="vlist-s">​</span></span><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.345em;"><span class=""></span></span></span></span></span><span class="mclose nulldelimiter"></span></span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: 0.277778em;"></span><span class="mrel">=</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: 0.277778em;"></span></span><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.64444em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord">0</span><span class="mord">.</span><span class="mord">5</span></span></span></span></span></td><td>\frac{1}{2}=0.5</td></tr></tbody></table></div>
|
14.方程组
$\begin{cases}2x+9y-5z=10\\4x+20y+z=24\\x-\dfrac{1}{2}y+3z=8\end{cases}$
KaTeX parse error: Can't use function '$' in math mode at position 40: … use function '$̲' in math mode …
15.括号
\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)
(
1
2
)
\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 2.40003em; vertical-align: -0.95003em;"></span><span class="minner"><span class="mopen delimcenter" style="top: 0em;"><span class="delimsizing size3">(</span></span><span class="mord"><span class="mopen nulldelimiter"></span><span class="mfrac"><span class="vlist-t vlist-t2"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 1.32144em;"><span class="" style="top: -2.314em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord">2</span></span></span><span class="" style="top: -3.23em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="frac-line" style="border-bottom-width: 0.04em;"></span></span><span class="" style="top: -3.677em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord">1</span></span></span></span><span class="vlist-s">​</span></span><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.686em;"><span class=""></span></span></span></span></span><span class="mclose nulldelimiter"></span></span><span class="mclose delimcenter" style="top: 0em;"><span class="delimsizing size3">)</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p>
16.取整
\left\lfloor\dfrac{1}{2}\right\rfloor
⌊
1
2
⌋
\left\lfloor\dfrac{1}{2}\right\rfloor
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 2.40003em; vertical-align: -0.95003em;"></span><span class="minner"><span class="mopen delimcenter" style="top: 0em;"><span class="delimsizing size3">⌊</span></span><span class="mord"><span class="mopen nulldelimiter"></span><span class="mfrac"><span class="vlist-t vlist-t2"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 1.32144em;"><span class="" style="top: -2.314em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord">2</span></span></span><span class="" style="top: -3.23em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="frac-line" style="border-bottom-width: 0.04em;"></span></span><span class="" style="top: -3.677em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord">1</span></span></span></span><span class="vlist-s">​</span></span><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.686em;"><span class=""></span></span></span></span></span><span class="mclose nulldelimiter"></span></span><span class="mclose delimcenter" style="top: 0em;"><span class="delimsizing size3">⌋</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p>
\left\lceil\dfrac{1}{2}\right\rceil
⌈
1
2
⌉
\left\lceil\dfrac{1}{2}\right\rceil
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 2.40003em; vertical-align: -0.95003em;"></span><span class="minner"><span class="mopen delimcenter" style="top: 0em;"><span class="delimsizing size3">⌈</span></span><span class="mord"><span class="mopen nulldelimiter"></span><span class="mfrac"><span class="vlist-t vlist-t2"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 1.32144em;"><span class="" style="top: -2.314em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord">2</span></span></span><span class="" style="top: -3.23em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="frac-line" style="border-bottom-width: 0.04em;"></span></span><span class="" style="top: -3.677em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord">1</span></span></span></span><span class="vlist-s">​</span></span><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.686em;"><span class=""></span></span></span></span></span><span class="mclose nulldelimiter"></span></span><span class="mclose delimcenter" style="top: 0em;"><span class="delimsizing size3">⌉</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p>
17.颜色文字与公式框
x=\dfrac{-b\pm\sqrt{\color{Red}b^2-4ac}}{\color{Blue}2a}
x
=
−
b
±
b
2
−
4
a
c
2
a
x=\dfrac{-b\pm\sqrt{\color{Red}b^2-4ac}}{\color{Blue}2a}
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 0.43056em; vertical-align: 0em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">x</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: 0.277778em;"></span><span class="mrel">=</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: 0.277778em;"></span></span><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 2.27639em; vertical-align: -0.686em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mopen nulldelimiter"></span><span class="mfrac"><span class="vlist-t vlist-t2"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 1.59039em;"><span class="" style="top: -2.314em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord" style="color: blue;">2</span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="color: blue;">a</span></span></span><span class="" style="top: -3.23em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="frac-line" style="border-bottom-width: 0.04em;"></span></span><span class="" style="top: -3.677em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord">−</span><span class="mord mathdefault">b</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: 0.222222em;"></span><span class="mbin">±</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: 0.222222em;"></span><span class="mord sqrt"><span class="vlist-t vlist-t2"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.913389em;"><span class="svg-align" style="top: -3em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="mord" style="padding-left: 0.833em;"><span class="mord" style="color: red;"><span class="mord mathdefault" style="color: red;">b</span><span class="msupsub"><span class="vlist-t"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.740108em;"><span class="" style="top: -2.989em; margin-right: 0.05em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 2.7em;"></span><span class="sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight" style="color: red;"><span class="mord mtight" style="color: red;">2</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: 0.222222em;"></span><span class="mbin" style="color: red;">−</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: 0.222222em;"></span><span class="mord" style="color: red;">4</span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="color: red;">a</span><span class="mord mathdefault" style="color: red;">c</span></span></span><span class="" style="top: -2.87339em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="hide-tail" style="min-width: 0.853em; height: 1.08em;">
<svg width="400em" height="1.08em" viewBox="0 0 400000 1080" preserveAspectRatio="xMinYMin slice">
<path d="M95,702c-2.7,0,-7.17,-2.7,-13.5,-8c-5.8,-5.3,-9.5,
-10,-9.5,-14c0,-2,0.3,-3.3,1,-4c1.3,-2.7,23.83,-20.7,67.5,-54c44.2,-33.3,65.8,
-50.3,66.5,-51c1.3,-1.3,3,-2,5,-2c4.7,0,8.7,3.3,12,10s173,378,173,378c0.7,0,
35.3,-71,104,-213c68.7,-142,137.5,-285,206.5,-429c69,-144,104.5,-217.7,106.5,
-221c5.3,-9.3,12,-14,20,-14H400000v40H845.2724s-225.272,467,-225.272,467
s-235,486,-235,486c-2.7,4.7,-9,7,-19,7c-6,0,-10,-1,-12,-3s-194,-422,-194,-422
s-65,47,-65,47z M834 80H400000v40H845z">
\boxed{\sum\limits_{i = 1}^{n} i = \dfrac{n(n - 1)}{2}}
∑
i
=
1
n
i
=
n
(
n
−
1
)
2
\boxed{\sum\limits_{i = 1}^{n} i = \dfrac{n(n - 1)}{2}}
</span><span class="katex-html"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height: 3.60907em; vertical-align: -1.61767em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="vlist-t vlist-t2"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 1.9914em;"><span class="" style="top: -5.60907em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 5.60907em;"></span><span class="mord boxpad"><span class="mord"><span class="mop op-limits"><span class="vlist-t vlist-t2"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 1.6514em;"><span class="" style="top: -1.87233em; margin-left: 0em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3.05em;"></span><span class="sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight"><span class="mord mtight"><span class="mord mathdefault mtight">i</span><span class="mrel mtight">=</span><span class="mord mtight">1</span></span></span></span><span class="" style="top: -3.05001em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3.05em;"></span><span class=""><span class="mop op-symbol large-op">∑</span></span></span><span class="" style="top: -4.30001em; margin-left: 0em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3.05em;"></span><span class="sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight"><span class="mord mtight"><span class="mord mathdefault mtight">n</span></span></span></span></span><span class="vlist-s">​</span></span><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 1.27767em;"><span class=""></span></span></span></span></span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: 0.166667em;"></span><span class="mord mathdefault">i</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: 0.277778em;"></span><span class="mrel">=</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: 0.277778em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mopen nulldelimiter"></span><span class="mfrac"><span class="vlist-t vlist-t2"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 1.427em;"><span class="" style="top: -2.314em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord">2</span></span></span><span class="" style="top: -3.23em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="frac-line" style="border-bottom-width: 0.04em;"></span></span><span class="" style="top: -3.677em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 3em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathdefault">n</span><span class="mopen">(</span><span class="mord mathdefault">n</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: 0.222222em;"></span><span class="mbin">−</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right: 0.222222em;"></span><span class="mord">1</span><span class="mclose">)</span></span></span></span><span class="vlist-s">​</span></span><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 0.686em;"><span class=""></span></span></span></span></span><span class="mclose nulldelimiter"></span></span></span></span></span><span class="" style="top: -3.9914em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height: 5.60907em;"></span><span class="stretchy fbox" style="height: 3.60907em;"></span></span></span><span class="vlist-s">​</span></span><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height: 1.61767em;"><span class=""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p>
参考文章
细说 LaTeX 中的各种空格 - 掘金 (juejin.cn)
LaTeX数学公式大全
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