Google 快速配对服务
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Google 快速配对服务 (GFPS) 或快速配对 (FP) 是 Nearby 平台的组成部分,可利用蓝牙传统版或蓝牙低功耗 (BLE) 实现快速且省电的设备配对。
GFPS 适用于各种设备,从耳机到音箱,让合作伙伴能够在各个产品系列中实现 FP 功能。该规范还包含合作伙伴可以实现的多个扩展,以便为客户提供额外的功能。
您可以使用公共 SDK 将快速配对集成到您的应用中。
概览
使用入门
计划采用或修改 GFPS 的合作伙伴必须向 Google 快速配对业务发展 (BD) 团队提交项目提案表单。合作伙伴必须先获得 BD 的批准,然后才能开始将 GFPS 集成到其设备中。在 GFPS 采用流程中,BD 也至关重要,有助于确保有效沟通。
Google 与 Google 认证的快速配对系统集成商 (SI) 合作,为合作伙伴提供适用于常见芯片组的预构建解决方案。寻求现成解决方案的合作伙伴应在整个 FP 采用流程中与其 SI 合作伙伴密切合作。
某些合作伙伴(尤其是不依赖预构建解决方案的合作伙伴)可能会在 FP 采用流程中直接与 Google 合作。在讨论项目提案表单时,BD 会确保合作伙伴了解自己所处的路径。
最后,设备必须先通过认证,然后才能在市场上使用 GFPS 功能。合作伙伴在规划 GFPS 采用时间表时,应考虑认证流程。
GFPS 采用流程
通常,合作伙伴在将 GFPS 纳入产品并对其进行修改或更新时,会遵循以下流程:

以下步骤介绍了 GFPS 采用流程:
提交前
- 如果尚无适用于您的设备的 Google Cloud 项目,请为其创建一个。
- 为您的特定设备创建设备页面。
- 如需详细了解此过程,请参阅“模型 ID”页面。
- 从设备页面记录设备的型号 ID。
- 提交项目提案表单,说明您的项目。
- 签署 GFPS 规范所需的所有保密协议 (NDA)(例如抢先体验)。
- 与您的合作伙伴建立关系。
- 如果您与 SI 合作,请与他们讨论 SI 流程。
- 在合作伙伴的帮助下开始集成。
认证
- 在合作伙伴的帮助下,在设备上集成和验证 GFPS。
- 准备 BT 传统或 BT LE 音频自测报告表单。
- 根据您的功能,您可能需要其他自测报告,例如音频开关 BT Classic 或 BT LE 音频自测报告表单。
- 提交您的设备以进行认证。
- Google 强烈建议您使用验证器应用运行认证测试。
- 获得 Google 的官方认证,并获得启用 GFPS 的权限。
FP DevSite 概览
Fast Pair DevSite 分为多个部分,以便更好地协助合作伙伴开发、采用 GFPS 并将其集成到其系统中。
如未另行说明,那么本页面中的内容已根据知识共享署名 4.0 许可获得了许可,并且代码示例已根据 Apache 2.0 许可获得了许可。有关详情,请参阅 Google 开发者网站政策。Java 是 Oracle 和/或其关联公司的注册商标。
最后更新时间 (UTC):2025-08-22。
[null,null,["最后更新时间 (UTC):2025-08-22。"],[[["\u003cp\u003eGoogle Fast Pair Service (GFPS) enables quick and power-efficient device pairing using Bluetooth Classic or BLE.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003ePartners must submit a Project Proposal Form and receive approval before integrating GFPS.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eGoogle Certified Fast Pair System Integrators provide pre-built solutions for common chipsets.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eDevice certification is required before utilizing GFPS features in the market.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe Fast Pair DevSite provides resources on specifications, extensions, certification, and working with Google.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["Google Fast Pair Service (GFPS) enables quick device pairing via Bluetooth. Partners must submit a Project Proposal Form for Google's approval before integration. The process involves creating a Google Cloud Project, defining a device Model ID, signing NDAs, and collaborating with a System Integrator (SI) or Google directly. Partners integrate GFPS, verify functionality, and complete Self-Test Reports. Certification is mandatory and includes submitting the device for testing, after which Google grants permission to enable GFPS features.\n"],null,["# The Google Fast Pair Service\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nThe Google Fast Pair Service (GFPS), or Fast Pair (FP), is a component of the\n[Nearby Platform](/nearby \"Link to the Nearby Platform page.\") that enables quick and power-efficient device\npairing utilizing BlueTooth Classic or BlueTooth Low Energy (BLE).\n\nThe GFPS is designed to accommodate a wide range of devices, from earbuds to\nspeakers, enabling Partners to implement FP features across families of\nproducts. The specification also includes several [extensions](/nearby/fast-pair/specifications/extensions/batterynotification \"Link to the Fast Pair Extensions page.\") Partners\ncan implement to provide customers with additional capabilities.\n\nYou can integrate Fast Pair into your app by using the [public SDK](https://github.com/google/nearby/releases \"Link to the FP Release Binaries.\").\n\nOverview\n--------\n\nGetting Started\n---------------\n\nPartners planning to adopt or modify the GFPS must submit a\n[Project Proposal Form](https://docs.google.com/forms/d/1-QLoVRkxZQQtk14lGvgs88laM9zC1p35pzYwXBLosFk/viewform \"Link to the Business Proposal submission form.\") to the Google Fast Pair Business Development\n(BD) team. BD's approval is required before Partners can begin integrating the\nGFPS into their device. BD is also critical of ensuring effective communication\nthrough the GFPS adoption process.\n\nGoogle works with Google Certified Fast Pair System Integrators (SIs) to provide\nPartners with prebuilt solutions to common [chipsets](/nearby/fast-pair/chipsets \"Link to the list of supported Chipsets.\"). Partners\nseeking ready-made solutions should work closely with their [SI partner](/nearby/fast-pair/system-integrator-roles-and-responsibilities \"Link to the Roles and Responsibilities page.\")\nthroughout the FP adoption process.\n\nSome Partners, particularly those who don't rely on prebuilt solutions, may work\ndirectly with Google during the FP adoption process. BD ensures Partners know\nwhich path they're on as part of the [Project Proposal Form](https://docs.google.com/forms/d/1-QLoVRkxZQQtk14lGvgs88laM9zC1p35pzYwXBLosFk/viewform \"Link to the Business Proposal submission form.\") discussion.\n\nFinally, a device must be [certified](/nearby/fast-pair/certification-process \"Link to the Certification Process page.\") before it can utilize GFPS\nfeatures in the market. Partners should account for the certification process\nwhen planning GFPS adoption schedules.\n\n### The GFPS Adoption Process\n\nIn general, Partners follow this process when adopting and modifying or updating\nthe GFPS into a product:\n\nTextually, the GFPS adoption process is described in the following steps:\n\n#### Pre-submission\n\n1. Create a [Google Cloud Project](https://cloud.google.com/docs/overview/#projects \"Link to the Google Cloud projects page.\") for your devices if one does not exist.\n 1. Create a device page for your specific device.\n 2. See [the Model ID page](/nearby/fast-pair/specifications/service/modelregistration#CreateModelId \"How to register a Fast Pair Model ID.\") for details on this process.\n 3. Record the Model ID of your device from the device page.\n2. Submit a [Project Proposal Form](https://docs.google.com/forms/d/1-QLoVRkxZQQtk14lGvgs88laM9zC1p35pzYwXBLosFk/viewform \"Link to the Business Proposal submission form.\") describing your project.\n3. Sign any NDAs required for the GFPS specification (such as early access).\n4. Establish a relationship with your Partner.\n 1. If working with an SI, discuss the [SI Process](/nearby/fast-pair/system-integrator-roles-and-responsibilities \"Link to the Roles and Responsibilities page.\") with them.\n5. Start Integrating with help from your Partner.\n\n#### Certification\n\n1. Integrate and verify the GFPS on your device with help from your Partner.\n2. Prepare either the [BT Classic](/static/nearby/fast-pair/downloads/self-test-reports/Bluetooth_Classic_-_Google_Fast_Pair_Self_Test_Report_10142020.zip \"Link to the Fast Pair Bluetooth Classic Self-Test Report sheet.\") or [BT LE Audio](/static/nearby/fast-pair/downloads/self-test-reports/LE_Audio_Dual_mode_-_Google_Fast_Pair_Self_Test_Report_2024_Q4.zip \"Link to the Fast Pair LE Audio Self-Test Report sheet.\") Self-Test Report form.\n 1. You may need additional Self-Test Reports based on your features, like the Audio switch [BT Classic](/static/nearby/fast-pair/downloads/self-test-reports/Bluetooth_Classic_SASS_Certification_Test_Report.zip \"Link to the Bluetooth Classic Audio switch Self-Test Report sheet.\") or [BT LE Audio](/static/nearby/fast-pair/downloads/self-test-reports/SASS_Certification_Test_Report_2024_Q3.zip \"Link to the LE Audio Audio switch Self-Test Report sheet.\") Self- Test Report forms.\n3. Submit your device for [Certification](/nearby/fast-pair/certification-process \"Link to the Certification Process page.\").\n 1. Google strongly recommends using the [Validator App](https://play.google.com/apps/testing/com.google.location.nearby.apps.fastpair.validator \"Link to the Validator App on the Google Play Store.\") for running certification tests.\n4. Receive official Certification from Google and permission to enable GFPS.\n\nFP DevSite Overview\n-------------------\n\nThe Fast Pair DevSite is divided into sections to better assist Partners in\ndeveloping, adopting, and integrating the GFPS into their system.\n\n- The [FP Specification](/nearby/fast-pair/specifications/introduction \"Link to the FP Specification.\") describes the formal GFPS requirements.\n- The [extensions](/nearby/fast-pair/specifications/extensions/batterynotification \"Link to the Fast Pair Extensions page.\") section describes various extensions available for the GFPS.\n- The [certification](/nearby/fast-pair/certification-process \"Link to the Certification Process page.\") section describes how to prepare a device for formal certification, including any pre-certification steps.\n- The [Working with Google and Partners](/nearby/fast-pair/system-integrator-roles-and-responsibilities \"Link to the Roles and Responsibilities page.\") section describes process details for development and integration.\n- The Appendix describes other useful information, such as the version of FP supported by various [chipsets](/nearby/fast-pair/chipsets \"Link to the list of supported Chipsets.\") and [FP FAQs](/nearby/fast-pair/fast-pair-faq \"Link to the Fast Pair FAQ page.\")."]]