题 目：
图书馆书库管理系统
学 院：
专 业：
班 级：
姓 名：
学 号：
指导商户：
商户职称：
2021
年
3
月
23
日
毕业论文（设计）
摘 要
随着计算机科学技术日渐成熟，人们已经深刻认识到计算机功能的强大，计算机
已经进入到了人类社会发展的各个领域，并且发挥着十分重要的作用。在图书租赁领
域，传统的实体店租赁订单额不断下滑，如何能够更好的覆盖更多的客户，渐渐成为
目前图书馆经营的一项重要的租赁形式。与传统实体店相比，线上租赁和实体店租赁
理念上都有所不同，不仅克服了地域上的局限性，而且使得图书信息的传播变得更加
方便，增强了用户在时间和空间上的体验，让客户能够随心随地随时的进行图书租赁
体验，而且客户对图书的开放式的评价也能够让客户对租赁的产品更加有信心。
如今生活节奏也是不断加快，越来越多的喜欢看书的人选择通过网上在线租赁图
书方式租赁图书，为了更好的方便消费者和图书馆管理人员，结合目前流行的在线经
营理念，让每一本图书能够让更多的读者阅读。该系统前端使用 JQuery 框架对 DOM
操作，后端代码使用 Java 语言编写的，高效快速。数据库管理系统使用开源软件
MYSQL，节约成本。该网站页面简洁，能够让浏览网站的用户快速查询到自己想要获
得的信息，并做出相应的处理。
关键词：图书馆；管理系统；JQuery；MYSQL
Abstract
With the maturity of computer science and technology, people have realized the
power of computer function, computer has entered all fields of human society
development, and plays a very important role. In the field of book rental, the traditional
physical store rental orders continue to decline, how to better cover more customers,
gradually become an important form of leasing library management. Compared with
traditional physical stores, the concept of online leasing and physical store leasing is
different, which not only overcomes the regional limitations, but also makes the
dissemination of book information more convenient and enhances the user's experience
in time and space.
Nowadays, the pace of life is also accelerating. More and more people like
reading books choose to rent books online. In order to better facilitate consumers and
library managers, combined with the current popular online business philosophy, Let
each book allow more readers to read. The front end of the system uses the JQuery
framework to operate the DOM, and the back-end code is written in Java language,
which is efficient and fast. Database management system uses open source software
MYSQL, save costs. The site page is simple, allowing users to quickly query the
information they want and process it accordingly.
Keywords: library； management system； JQuery；MYSQL
1
目录
第一章 绪论...............................................................................................................................1
1.1 研究的背景和意义......................................................................................................1
1.2 国内外研究现状...........................................................................................................1
1.3 论文的主要研究内容与研究方法..............................................................................2
1.4 系统的特点...................................................................................................................3
1.5 论文结构.......................................................................................................................3
第二章 系统关键技术...............................................................................................................4
2.1 Java EE..........................................................................................................................4
2.2 SSM 框架 .....................................................................................................................4
2.3 前端 jQuery 框架 ........................................................................................................5
2.4 Tomcat 服务器 .............................................................................................................5
2.5 本章小结......................................................................................................................6
第三章 系统分析.......................................................................................................................7
3.1 系统需求.......................................................................................................................7
3.2 可行性分析...................................................................................................................7
3.3 用例图..........................................................................................................................8
第四章 系统设计.....................................................................................................................12
4.1 系统总体架构设计.....................................................................................................12
4.1.1 系统总体开发流程..........................................................................................12
4.1.2 系统开发架构的选择......................................................................................13
4.2 系统功能模块设计.....................................................................................................13
4.2.1 整体功能模块设计..........................................................................................13
4.2.2 前台页面设计.................................................................................................14
4.2.3 用户模块设计.................................................................................................14
4.2.4 留言管理模块设计.........................................................................................14
4.2.5 订单管理模块设计..........................................................................................15
4.3 系统其它操作功能模块设计.....................................................................................16
4.3.1 系统其它操作功能模块..................................................................................16
4.3.2 系统登录模块设计..........................................................................................16
4.3.3 用户密码修改模块设计.................................................................................17
4.3.4 图书模块设计..................................................................................................17
4.4 系统 E-R 图 ................................................................................................................18
4.5 数据库逻辑设计.........................................................................................................20
2
第五章系统的实现...................................................................................................................24
5.1 系统总体的逻辑结构图............................................................................................24
5.1.1 系统 MVC 结构图 ..........................................................................................24
5.1.2 系统的三层架构图..........................................................................................25
5.2 系统功能实现.............................................................................................................25
5.2.1 系统主页功能实现..........................................................................................25
5.2.2 添加与登录功能实现......................................................................................26
5.2.3 修改密码功能实现..........................................................................................27
5.2.4 焦点图功能实现.............................................................................................28
5.2.5 系统上传下载功能实现..................................................................................29
5.2.6 借阅订单管理功能实现..................................................................................30
第 6 章系统测试.......................................................................................................................31
6.1 系统测试的目的.........................................................................................................31
6.2 系统可用性测试.........................................................................................................31
6.3 系统典型测试用例.....................................................................................................31
6.5 本章小结.....................................................................................................................34
第 7 章 总结与展望.................................................................................................................35
7.1 总结............................................................................................................................35
7.2 后续工作展望............................................................................................................35
致 谢.........................................................................................................................................36
参考文献...................................................................................................................................37
