승인 및 증명으로 데이터 연결 보호

type User @table(key: "uid") {
  uid: String!
  name: String
  birthday: Date
  createdAt: Timestamp! @default(expr: "request.time")
}

type Post @table {
  author: User!
  text: String!
  # "one of 'draft', 'public', or 'pro'"
  visibility: String! @default(value: "draft")
  # "the time at which the post should be considered published. defaults to
  # immediately"
  publishedAt: Timestamp! @default(expr: "request.time")
  createdAt: Timestamp! @default(expr: "request.time")
  updatedAt: Timestamp! @default(expr: "request.time")
}

# Create a new post as the current user
mutation CreatePost($text: String!, $visibility: String) @auth(level: USER) {
  post_insert(data: {
    # set the author's uid to the current user uid
    authorUid_expr: "auth.uid"
    text: $text
    visibility: $visibility
  })
}

# Update one of the current user's posts
mutation UpdatePost($id: UUID!, $text: String, $visibility: String) @auth(level:USER) {
  post_update(
    # only update posts whose author is the current user
    first: { where: {
      id: {eq: $id}
      authorUid: {eq_expr: "auth.uid"}
    }}
    data: {
      text: $text
      visibility: $visibility
      # insert the current server time for updatedAt
      updatedAt_expr: "request.time"
    }
  )
}

# Delete one of the current user's posts
mutation DeletePost($id: UUID!) @auth(level: USER) {
  post_delete(
    # only delete posts whose author is the current user
    first: { where: {
      id: {eq: $id}
      authorUid: {eq_expr: "auth.uid"}
    }}
  )
}

# Common display information for a post
fragment DisplayPost on Post {
  id, text, createdAt, updatedAt
  author { uid, name }
}

# List all posts belonging to the current user
query ListMyPosts @auth(level: USER) {
  posts(where: {
    userUid: {eq_expr: "auth.uid"}
  }) {
    # See the fragment above
    ...DisplayPost
    # also show visibility since it is user-controlled
    visibility
  }
}

# Get a post only if it belongs to the current user
query GetMyPost($id: UUID!) @auth(level: USER) {
  post(key: {id: $id},
    first: {where: {
      id: {eq: $id}
      authorUid: {eq_expr: "auth.uid"}}
      }}, {
      # See the fragment above
      ...DisplayPost
      # also show visibility since it is user-controlled
      visibility
  }
}

# List all posts marked as 'public' visibility
query ListPublicPosts @auth(level: PUBLIC) {
  posts(where: {
    # Test that visibility is "public"
    visibility: {eq: "public"}
    # Only display articles that are already published
    publishedAt: {lt_expr: "request.time"}
  }) {
    # see the fragment above
    ...DisplayPost
  }
}

# List all public or pro posts, only permitted if user has "pro" plan claim
query ProListPosts @auth(expr: "auth.token.plan == 'pro'") {
  posts(where: {
    # display both public posts and "pro" posts
    visibility: {in: ['public', 'pro']},
    # only display articles that are already published
    publishedAt: {lt_expr: "request.time"},
  }) {
    # see the fragment above
    ...DisplayPost
    # show visibility so pro users can see which posts are pro\
    visibility
  }
}

# Show 2 oldest Pro post as a preview
query ProTeaser @auth(level: USER) {
  posts(
    where: {
      # show only pro posts
      visibility: {eq: "pro"}
      # that have already been published more than 30 days ago
      publishedAt: {lt_time: {now: true, sub: {days: 30}}}
    },
    # order by publish time
    orderBy: [{publishedAt: DESC}],
    # only return two posts
    limit: 2
  ) {
    # See the fragment above
    ...DisplayPost
  }
}

# List all posts unconditionally iff the current user has an admin claim
query AdminListPosts @auth(expr: "auth.token.admin == true") {
  posts { ...DisplayPost }
}

# MoviePermission
# Suppose a user has an authorization role with respect to records in the Movie table
type MoviePermission @table(key: ["movie", "user"]) {
  movie: Movie! # implies another field: movieId: UUID!
  user: User!
  role: String!
}

mutation UpdateMovieTitle($movieId: UUID!, $newTitle: String!) @auth(level: USER) @transaction {
  # Step 1: Query and check
  query @redact {
    moviePermission( # Look up a join table called MoviePermission with a compound key.
      key: {movieId: $movieId, userId_expr: "auth.uid"}
    # Step 1a: Use @check to test if the user has any role associated with the movie
    # Here the `this` binding refers the lookup result, i.e. a MoviePermission object or null
    # The `this != null` expression could be omitted since rejecting on null is default behavior
    ) @check(expr: "this != null", message: "You do not have access to this movie") {
      # Step 1b: Check if the user has the editor role for the movie
      # Next we execute another @check; now `this` refers to the contents of the `role` field
      role @check(expr: "this == 'editor'", message: "You must be an editor of this movie to update title")
    }
  }
  # Step 2: Act
  movie_update(id: $movieId, data: {
    title: $newTitle
  })
}

query GetMovieEditors($movieId: UUID!) @auth(level: PUBLIC) {
  moviePermission(key: { movieId: $movieId, userId_expr: "auth.uid" }) @redact {
    role @check(expr: "this == 'admin'", message: "You must be an admin to view all editors of a movie.")
  }
  moviePermissions(where: { movieId: { eq: $movieId }, role: { eq: "editor" } }) {
    user {
      id
      username
    }
  }
}

# Antipattern!
# This incorrectly allows any user to view any other user's posts
query AllMyPosts($userId: String!) @auth(level: USER) {
  posts(where: {authorUid: {eq: $userId}}) {
    id, text, createdAt
  }
}

# Antipattern!
# This incorrectly allows any user to view all documents
query ListDocuments @auth(level: USER) {
  documents {
    id
    title
    text
  }
}

# Antipattern!
# This incorrectly allows anyone to delete any post
mutation DeletePost($id: UUID!) @auth(level: PUBLIC) {
  post: post_delete(
    id: $id,
  )
}

# Antipattern!
# Anyone can claim an email address during sign-in
mutation CreatePost($text: String!, $visibility: String) @auth(expr: "auth.token.email.endsWith('@example.com')") {
  post_insert(data: {
    # set the author's uid to the current user uid
    authorUid_expr: "auth.uid"
    text: $text
    visibility: $visibility
  })
}

mutation CreatePost($text: String!, $visibility: String) @auth(expr: "auth.token.email_verified && auth.token.email.endsWith('@example.com')") {
  post_insert(data: {
    # set the author's uid to the current user uid
    authorUid_expr: "auth.uid"
    text: $text
    visibility: $visibility
  })
}

query listItem @auth(level: PUBLIC, insecureReason: "This operation is safe to expose to the public.")
  {
    items {
      id name
    }
  }

mutation Update($id: UUID!, $status: Any) @auth(expr: "has(vars.status)")

# The following are equivalent
mutation StringType($v: String!) @auth(expr: "vars.v == 'hello'")
mutation StringType($v: String!) @auth(expr: "request.variables.v == 'hello'")

mutation UpdateMovieTitle($movieId: UUID!, $newTitle: String!) @auth(level: USER) @transaction {
  # Step 1: Query and check
  query @redact {
    moviePermission( # Look up a join table called MoviePermission with a compound key.
      key: {movieId: $movieId, userId_expr: "auth.uid"}
    ) {
      # Check if the user has the editor role for the movie. `this` is the string value of `role`.
      # If the parent moviePermission is null, the @check will also fail automatically.
      role @check(expr: "this == 'editor'", message: "You must be an editor of this movie to update title")
    }
  }
  # Step 2: Act
  movie_update(id: $movieId, data: {
    title: $newTitle
  })
}

mutation UpdateMovieTitle2($movieId: UUID!, $newTitle: String!) @auth(level: USER) @transaction {
  # Step 1: Query and check
  query {
    moviePermissions( # Now we query for a list of all matching MoviePermissions.
      where: {movieId: {eq: $movieId}, userId: {eq_expr: "auth.uid"}}
    # This time we execute the @check on the list, so `this` is the list of objects.
    # We can use the `.exists` macro to check if there is at least one matching entry.
    ) @check(expr: "this.exists(p, p.role == 'editor')", message: "You must be an editor of this movie to update title") {
      role
    }
  }
  # Step 2: Act
  movie_update(id: $movieId, data: {
    title: $newTitle
  })
}

mutation UpsertUser($username: String!) @auth(expr: "(auth != null) && (vars.username == 'joe')")