[clang-tidy] add modernize-use-std-numbers (#66583)

Finds constants and function calls to math functions that can be
replaced with c++20's mathematical constants from the 'numbers' 
header and offers fix-it hints.
Does not match the use of variables with that value, and instead,
offers a replacement at the definition of those variables.

Author: 5chmidti

clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/modernize/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ add_clang_library(clangTidyModernizeModule
   UseNullptrCheck.cpp
   UseOverrideCheck.cpp
   UseStartsEndsWithCheck.cpp
+  UseStdNumbersCheck.cpp
   UseStdPrintCheck.cpp
   UseTrailingReturnTypeCheck.cpp
   UseTransparentFunctorsCheck.cpp

clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/modernize/ModernizeTidyModule.cpp

@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
 #include "UseNullptrCheck.h"
 #include "UseOverrideCheck.h"
 #include "UseStartsEndsWithCheck.h"
+#include "UseStdNumbersCheck.h"
 #include "UseStdPrintCheck.h"
 #include "UseTrailingReturnTypeCheck.h"
 #include "UseTransparentFunctorsCheck.h"
@@ -69,6 +70,8 @@ class ModernizeModule : public ClangTidyModule {
     CheckFactories.registerCheck<PassByValueCheck>("modernize-pass-by-value");
     CheckFactories.registerCheck<UseStartsEndsWithCheck>(
         "modernize-use-starts-ends-with");
+    CheckFactories.registerCheck<UseStdNumbersCheck>(
+        "modernize-use-std-numbers");
     CheckFactories.registerCheck<UseStdPrintCheck>("modernize-use-std-print");
     CheckFactories.registerCheck<RawStringLiteralCheck>(
         "modernize-raw-string-literal");