解决：java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener

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本文解决Spring应用中出现的监听器配置错误问题，包括Log4jConfigListener和ContextLoaderListener的ClassNotFoundException异常。通过正确配置Maven依赖解决了该问题。

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错误提示：

严重: Error configuring application listener of class org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener
	at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1892)
	at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1735)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.DefaultInstanceManager.loadClass(DefaultInstanceManager.java:495)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.DefaultInstanceManager.loadClassMaybePrivileged(DefaultInstanceManager.java:477)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.DefaultInstanceManager.newInstance(DefaultInstanceManager.java:113)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:5034)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5634)
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:145)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:899)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:875)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:652)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:1260)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployDirectory.run(HostConfig.java:2002)
	at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:471)
	at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:262)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

七月 17, 2017 9:22:20 上午 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext listenerStart
严重: Error configuring application listener of class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
	at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1892)
	at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1735)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.DefaultInstanceManager.loadClass(DefaultInstanceManager.java:495)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.DefaultInstanceManager.loadClassMaybePrivileged(DefaultInstanceManager.java:477)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.DefaultInstanceManager.newInstance(DefaultInstanceManager.java:113)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:5034)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5634)
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:145)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:899)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:875)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:652)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:1260)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployDirectory.run(HostConfig.java:2002)
	at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:471)
	at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:262)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

原因：项目编译的时候相应的jar包没有被引入

解决方法：右击项目，选择properties——deployment Assembly——add——java Build Path Entries——maven Dependencies