Sarcoidosis, A Simple Guide To The Condition, Treatment And Related Diseases
By Kenneth Kee
5/5
()
About this ebook
Sarcoidosis is multisystem inflammatory disease
Incidence peaks in persons aged 25-35 years of age
Inflammation occurs in the lymph nodes, lungs, eyes and organs of the body
Forming non-caseating granulomas which usually resolve spontaneously
Things that may trigger the disease include infections
A person with a family history is likely to develop the condition
Granulomas are clusters of immune cells which affects organs of the body
It most commonly affects the lungs with lymph nodes enlargement mainly
There is chest pain, dry cough and breathlessness
There is also joint pain, fatigue and general weakness
To diagnose this condition, a biopsy of the lung is necessary.
Biopsy is usually done on the enlarged lymph nodes using bronchoscopy
Treatment is usually with corticosteroids therapy.
Immunosuppressive medicines may be necessary
This medicine may need to be taken for 1 to 2 years to improve lung function.
Rarely persons with severe heart or lung damage may need an organ transplant.
-An original poem by Kenneth Kee
Interesting Tips about the Sarcoidosis
A Healthy Lifestyle
1. Take a well Balanced Diet
2. Sarcoidosis symptoms will often get better without treatment.
If the eyes, heart, nervous system, or lungs are affected, corticosteroid medicine is usually prescribed. This medicine may need to be taken for 1 to 2 years.
Medicines that suppress the immune system (immunosuppressive medicines) are sometimes also needed.
In rare cases, some persons with very severe heart or lung damage (end-stage disease) may need an organ transplant.
Treatment for Sarcoidosis also depends on the stage:
a. Stage 0 patients do not need treatment
b. Stage 1 patients should never be treated unless there is lung function impairment
c. Stage 2 patients should be treated if pulmonary function is impaired or chest x rays reveal extensive involvement.
Observation of the condition for 3 to 6 months and treat with steroids if condition becomes worse
d. Stage 3 patients should be treated if the pulmonary function is affected.
Corticosteroids are prescribed more freely in these patients
Corticosteroids will suppress active lesions and are particularly indicated for extra thoracic disease in a dose of 40mg to 60mg prednisolone dosage per day for one year then slowly tapered off.
Corticosteroids also reduce the formation of fibrosis in the lungs
Local steroids are required for eye disease but systemic steroids are necessary for posterior uveitis.
3. Keep bones and body strong
Bone marrow produces our blood
Eat foods rich in calcium like yogurt, cheese, milk, and dark green vegetables.
Eat foods rich in Vitamin D, like eggs, fatty fish, cereal, and fortified milk.
Eat food rich in Vitamins B and C such as green vegetables and fruits
Zinc and other minerals are important to the body
4. Get enough rest and Sleep
Avoid stress and tension
5. Exercise and stay active.
It is best to do weight-bearing exercise such as walking, jogging, stair climbing, dancing, or lifting weights for 21⁄2 hours a week.
One way to do this is to be active 30 minutes a day at least 5 days a week.
Begin slowly especially if a person has not been active.
6. Do not drink more than 2 alcohol drinks a day for a man or 1 alcohol drink a day for a woman.
Alcohol use also increases the chance of falling and breaking a bone.
Alcohol can affect the neurons and brain cells.
7. Stop or do not begin smoking.
It also interferes with blood supply and healing.
Chapter 1
Sarcoidosis
Sarcoidosis is a disease characterized by the formation of non-caseating granulomas in a variety of tissues which usually resolve spontaneously.
Sarcoidosis is a disease in which inflammation occurs in the lymph nodes, lungs, liver, eyes, skin, or o
Kenneth Kee
Dr. Kenneth Kee is a well-known medical doctor from Singapore who has been practicing medicine since 1972.He graduated from the University of Singapore and furthered his studies with a Master of Science in Health Management in 1991, followed by a Ph.D. in Healthcare Administration in 1993.Dr. Kee established Kee Clinic in 1974, located in the Holland Drive area of Singapore. The clinic has been a prominent feature of the community, offering general medical services for 5 decades.Dr Kee also served his country Singapore as a national service police Inspector at night from 1975 to 1985 while working at his clinic during the day.He had served as a police guard to the Woodland Petroleum Tanks at night during the Indonesian Confrontation period, took part in police rounds at night in the Beach Road area and taught First aid and emergency resuscitation to Police recruits.He received the Singapore Police Bicentennial 2020 Medallion on 1st March 2024 as recognition for his work in the Singapore Police.Even as he grew older, Dr. Kee continued to work actively in his clinic, although he eventually reduced his consultation hours.Beyond his medical career, Dr. Kee is also an author.He started writing about medical conditions in 2007, using blogs and other online platforms to share his knowledge with a broader audience.Over time, he published various books, many of which provide simple and accessible guides to different health conditions.His works include "A Family Doctor's Tale," "My Personal Singapore History," and numerous medical guides, available through platforms like Amazon.His books often combine his personal experiences as a family doctor with insights into Singapore's healthcare system and history.Dr. Kee has written extensively on health topics, contributing to both medical literature and general knowledge resources.Dr. Kenneth Kee has written numerous books, primarily focused on health education and personal experiences as a family doctor. Some of his notable titles include:"A Family Doctor's Tale"This book is a blend of Dr. Kee’s personal experiences and his reflections on being a family doctor in Singapore. It’s a great choice if you're looking for a narrative that combines both medical knowledge and human stories.“Specialized Medical Conditions”Books like **"Congestive Heart Failure: Diagnosis and Treatment"** focus on specific conditions, offering in-depth information about diagnosis, treatment options, and patient management.“Healthcare Management”Some of his works touch on broader aspects of healthcare, discussing patient care, medical ethics, and the role of the family doctor in the healthcare system“Medical Case Studies”“Case Notes from a Family Doctor": This book provides insights into real-life medical cases that Dr. Kee has encountered in his practice, offering readers a behind-the-scenes look at diagnostic processes and patient care.“Health Education”His writings aim to educate the public on maintaining health and preventing diseases, covering topics like healthy living, nutrition, and fitness“Life and death of different Cell”“Life and death of Red Blood Cell” This book describes the beginning of a red blood cell (named Red Bull) from its origin from the bone marrow and its journey around the body before its death in the spleen. Other stories told are Sperm cell, Ovum, Cancer cell etc."Singapore's Medical and Social History"**"My Personal Singapore History":** This book reflects on Singapore's development from a medical perspective, interwoven with personal stories and observations about healthcare in the country.His works are known for simplifying complex medical information, making it accessible to the general public.Dr. Kenneth Kee's books cover a wide range of health and medical topics.He is known for writing in a clear and straightforward manner, making complex medical information accessible to the general public.His works are known for simplifying complex medical information, making it accessible to the general public.If you are looking for a good starting point, "A Family Doctor's Tale" offers a well-rounded introduction to Dr. Kee’s experiences and insights.It is engaging and provides a mix of personal stories and medical knowledge, making it a good entry into his work.One of the best health tips, supported by both medical professionals like Dr. Kenneth Kee and health research, is to focus on preventive care.This means taking steps to maintain your health before problems arise.There are books on Psychological conditions (PTSD) and disorders (Depression, dementia etc) and children books on Time travelMany of his books are available on platforms like Amazon and Smashwords.His hunger for knowledge has not abated and he is a lifelong learner.The children have all grown up and there are 2 grandchildren who are even more technically advanced than the grandfather where mobile phones are concerned.This book is taken from some of the many articles in his blog (now with 740 posts) A Family Doctor’s Tale.Dr Kee is the author of:"A Family Doctor's Tale""Life Lessons Learned From The Study And Practice Of Medicine""Case Notes From A Family Doctor"
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Sarcoidosis, A Simple Guide To The Condition, Treatment And Related Diseases - Kenneth Kee
Sarcoidosis
A
Simple
Guide
To
The Condition,
Treatment
And
Related Diseases
By
Dr Kenneth Kee
M.B.,B.S. (Singapore)
Ph.D (Healthcare Administration)
Copyright Kenneth Kee 2014 Smashwords Edition
Published By Kenneth Kee at Smashwords.com
Dedication
This book is dedicated
To my wife Dorothy
And my children
Carolyn, Grace
And Kelvin
This book describes the Sarcoidosis, Treatment and Associated Diseases or in vernacular terms
(What You Need to Treat Sarcoidosis)
This eBook is licensed for the personal enjoyment only. This eBook may not be re-sold or given away to other people. If you would like to share this book with another person, please purchase an additional copy for each reader.
If you’re reading this book and did not purchase it, or it was not purchased for your use only, then please return to Smashwords.com and purchase your own copy.
Thank you for respecting the hard work of this author.
Introduction
Ode To Sarcoidosis
Sarcoidosis is multisystem inflammatory disease
Incidence peaks in persons aged 25-35 years of age
Inflammation occurs in the lymph nodes, lungs, eyes and organs of the body
Forming non-caseating granulomas which usually resolve spontaneously
Things that may trigger the disease include infections
A person with a family history is likely to develop the condition
Granulomas are clusters of immune cells which affects organs of the body
It most commonly affects the lungs with lymph nodes enlargement mainly
There is chest pain, dry cough and breathlessness
There is also joint pain, fatigue and general weakness
To diagnose this condition, a biopsy of the lung is necessary.
Biopsy is usually done on the enlarged lymph nodes using bronchoscopy
Treatment is usually with corticosteroids therapy.
Immunosuppressive medicines may be necessary
This medicine may need to be taken for 1 to 2 years to improve lung function.
Rarely persons with severe heart or lung damage may need an organ transplant.
-An original poem by Kenneth Kee
Interesting Tips about the Sarcoidosis
A Healthy Lifestyle
1. Take a well Balanced Diet
2. Sarcoidosis symptoms will often get better without treatment.
If the eyes, heart, nervous system, or lungs are affected, corticosteroid medicine is usually prescribed. This medicine may need to be taken for 1 to 2 years.
Medicines that suppress the immune system (immunosuppressive medicines) are sometimes also needed.
In rare cases, some persons with very severe heart or lung damage (end-stage disease) may need an organ transplant.
Treatment for Sarcoidosis also depends on the stage:
a. Stage 0 patients do not need treatment
b. Stage 1 patients should never be treated unless there is lung function impairment
c. Stage 2 patients should be treated if pulmonary function is impaired or chest x rays reveal extensive involvement.
Observation of the condition for 3 to 6 months and treat with steroids if condition becomes worse
d. Stage 3 patients should be treated if the pulmonary function is affected.
Corticosteroids are prescribed more freely in these patients
Corticosteroids will suppress active lesions and are particularly indicated for extra thoracic disease in a dose of 40mg to 60mg prednisolone dosage per day for one year then slowly tapered off.
Corticosteroids also reduce the formation of fibrosis in the lungs
Local steroids are required for eye disease but systemic steroids are necessary for posterior uveitis.
3. Keep bones and body strong
Bone marrow produces our blood
Eat foods rich in calcium like yogurt, cheese, milk, and dark green vegetables.
Eat foods rich in Vitamin D, like eggs, fatty fish, cereal, and fortified milk.
Eat food rich in Vitamins B and C such as green vegetables and fruits
Zinc and other minerals are important to the body
4. Get enough rest and Sleep
Avoid stress and tension
5. Exercise and stay active.
It is best to do weight-bearing exercise such as walking,