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JSON Full Form

Last Updated : 26 Dec, 2024
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JSON stands for JavaScript Object Notation. It is a popular data interchange format used in many applications and technology stacks.

  • JSON is easy for both humans and machines to read.
  • It is not tied to any specific programming language and can be combined with C++, Java, and Python.
  • It represents data structures rather than being a full markup language like XML.

JSON Represents Data in Two Ways:

  • Objects: A collection of name-value pairs, defined within curly braces {}.
  • Arrays: An ordered collection of values, defined within square brackets [].
{
"name": "Amit",
"age": 25,
"skills": ["JavaScript", "HTML"]
}

Features of JSON

  • Lightweight: JSON is compact and efficient for data transmission.
  • Easy to Read: Its structure is simple and human-readable.
  • Compatible: Works with most programming languages like JavaScript, Python, and Java.

Common Uses of JSON

  • APIs: Used for sending and receiving data between servers and web applications.
  • Configuration: Found in files like package.json in web projects.
  • Databases: Many databases, like MongoDB, use JSON-like formats.
  • Data Storage and Exchange: Ideal for storing and exchanging lightweight data in applications.

Advantages of JSON

  • Simple and easy to use.
  • Works across multiple languages.
  • Reduces data size compared to formats like XML.
  • Human-readable and machine-readable.
  • Flexible and supports complex data structures.
  • Widely supported by APIs, tools, and databases.

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