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: zero minus zero?
(Example: nine)

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Sergio Santana: ssantana at tlaloc dot imta dot mx
20 years ago
This is about the last example of my previous post. For the sake of clarity, I'm including again here the example, which expands the one given in the formal documentation:

<?
$binarydata = "AA\0A";
$array = unpack("c2chars/nint", $binarydata);
foreach ($array as $key => $value)
echo "\$array[$key] = $value <br>\n";
?>

This outputs:

$array[chars1] = 65
$array[chars2] = 65
$array[int] = 65

Here, we assume that the ascii code for character 'A' is decimal 65.

Remebering that the format string structure is:
<format-code> [<count>] [<array-key>] [/ ...],
in this example, the format string instructs the function to
1. ("c2...") Read two chars from the second argument ("AA ...),
2. (...chars...) Use the array-keys "chars1", and "chars2" for
these two chars read,
3. (.../n...) Read a short int from the second argument (...\0A"),
4. (...int") Use the word "int" as the array key for the just read
short.

I hope this is clearer now,

Sergio.

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