DAFTAR PUSTAKA

American Cancer Society. 2008. Cancer Prevention & Early Detection Facts & Figures 2008. Atlanta: American Cancer Society.

American Cancer Society. 2007. Cancer Facts & Figures 2007. Atlanta: American Cancer Society.

Aziz, M. Farid., 2009. Gynecological cancer in Indonesia. J Gynecol Oncol 20(1): 810. Available from: http://synapse.koreamed.org/Synapse/Data/PDFData/1114JGO/jgo-20-8.pdf [Accessed 27 Februari 2010]

Aziz, M. Farid., 2002. Skrining dan Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks in: Ramli Muchils, Umbas Rainy, Panigoro S. Sonar., ed. Deteksi Dini Kanker. Jakarta: FK UI. 97-100

Bagnato, Anna et all., 2002. Growth Inhibition of Cervix Carcinoma Cells in Vivo by Endothelin A Receptor Blockade. American Association Cancer Research: (62) 6381-6384. Available from: http://cancerres.aacrjournals.org/cgi/content/full/62/22/6381?maxtoshow=& HITS=&hits=&RESULTFORMAT=1&title=carsinoma+cervix&andorexactt itle=or&andorexactfulltext=and&searchid=1&FIRSTINDEX=0&sortspec=r elevance&fdate=//&resourcetype=HWCIT. [ Accessed 27 Februari 2010]

BPS., 2002. Karakteristik Penduduk Kota Medan Propinsi Sumatera Utara Hasil Sensus Penduduk 2000. Medan : Badan Pusat Statistik

Bustan, M. N., 2000. Epidemiologi Penyakit Tidak Menular. Jakarta : PT. Rineka Cipta

Universitas Sumatera Utara

Cancer Research UK., 2009. UK Cervical Cancer incidence statistics. London: Cancer Research UK. Available from: http://info.cancerresearchuk.org/cancerstats/types/cervix/incidence/. [Accessed 28 Februari 2010]

Carr, Katherine Camacho., Sellors, John W., 2004. Cervical Cancer Screening in Low Resource Settings: Using Visual Inspection With Acetic Acid. J Midwifery Womens Health 49(4):329-337. Available from:

http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/484034. [Accessed 10 Maret 2010]

Castellsagu, Xavier et all., 2002. Male Circumcision, Penile Human Papillomavirus Infection, and Cervical Cancer in Female Partners. N Engl J Med: 346:1105-1112. Available from: http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/full/346/15/1105. [Accessed 10 Maret 2010]

Departemen Kesehatan Republik Indonesia, 2008. Deteksi Kanker Leher Rahim dan kanker payudara. Pusat Komunikasi Publik. Available from: http://www.depkes.go.id/index.php?option=news&task=viewarticle&sid=30 81. [Accessed 12 Maret 2010]

Dwipoyono, B, dkk., 1998. Peran Jenis Histologik & Umur pada Kanker Serviks Uteri di RS. Kanker Dharmais. http://www.dharmais.co.id/majalah/PERANJENIS-HISTOLOGIK-DAN-UMUR-PADA.htm

Edianto, Deri. 2006. Kanker Serviks, Buku Acuan Nasional Onkologi Ginekologi, Yayasan Bina Pustaka Sarwono Prawiroharjo, Edisi Pertama, Cetakan Pertama, Jakarta : 442-54

Fey, Molly C and Beal, Margaret B., 2004. The Role of Human Papilloma Virus Testing in Cervical Cancer Prevention. J Midwifery Womens Health 49(1):

Universitas Sumatera Utara

4-13.

Available

from:

http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/467126.

[Accessed 12 Maret 2010]

Garcia, Agustin A., 2009. Cervical Cancer. Emedicine Obstetrics and Gynecology. Available from: http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/253513-overview. Februari 2010] [Accessed 28

Ginting, M., 2003. Karakteristik Penderita Kanker Serviks Rawat Inap di RSU Dr. Pirngadi Medan Tahun 2000-2002. Medan: Universitas Sumatera Utara

Handayani, Dori., 2009. Karakteristik Penderita Kanker Serviks Rawat Inap Di Rumah Sakit Santa Elisabeth Medan Tahun 2005-2008. Medan: Universitas Sumatera Utara. Available from: http://repository.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/14634?mode=full 28 Februari 2010] [Accessed

Harjono, M., 1996. Keluarga Berencna dan Kontrasepsi. Jakarta : Pustaka Sinar Harapan

Haverkos, Harry W., 2005. Multifactorial Etiology of Cervical Cancer: A Hypothesis. Medscape General Medicine: 7(4):57. Available from: http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/515768. [Accessed 27 Februari 2010]

Hibridawati., 2001. Karakteristik Distribusi Penderita Kanker Leher Rahim yang dirawat Inap di RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan Tahun 1998-2000. Medan: Universitas Sumatera Utara

Hisworo, Mhd. Ramadhan., 2010. Tingkat Pengetahuan Sikap Bidan serta Perawat Terhadap Bahaya Kanker Serviks di Rumah Sakit Pelabuhan Medan Belawan. Medan: Universitas Sumatera Utara.

Universitas Sumatera Utara

Hoskins, W. J, et all., 2005. Prinxiple and Practice of Gynecologic Oncology. Edisi keempat. Library Congress Cataloging-inPublication Data

Indriyani, D., 1991. Faktor-Faktor Risiko Yang Berpengaruh Pada Insidens Karsinoma Serviks Uteri di RS. Dr. Sardjito 1989-1990. Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat VII (4). 234-238.

Irianti, Evi., 2003. Karakteristik Penderita Kanker Serviks Uteri Rawat Inap di RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan Tahun 1998 2002. Medan : Universitas Sumatera Utara

MacFarlane-Anderson, Norma., Bazuaye, Patience E., Jackson, Maria D., Smikle, Monica., Fletcher, Horace M., 2008. Cervical Dysplasia and Cancer and the Use of Hormonal Contraceptives in Jamaican Women. BMC Women's Health. Available from: http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/577238. [Accessed 23 Maret 2009]

Mardjikoen, Prastowo., 2008. Tumor Ganas Alat Genital. In: Wiknjosastro, Hanifa., ed. Ilmu Kandungan. Edisi Kedua. Jakarta: Yayasan Bina Pustaka Sarwono Prawirohardjo. 380-390.

Mayrand, Marie-Hlne et all., 2007. Human Papillomavirus DNA versus Papanicolaou Screening Tests for Cervical Cancer. N Engl J Med: 357:1579-1588. Available from: http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/full/357/16/1579. [Accessed 21 Februari 2009]

Melva., 2008. Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Kanker Leher Rahim pada Penderita yang Datang Berobat di RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan Tahun 2008. Medan: Universitas Sumatera Utara.

Universitas Sumatera Utara

Nasution, S. Fitri., 2008. Karakteristik Penderita Kanker Serviks yang Dirawat Inap di RSU. Dr. Pirngadi Medan Tahun 2003-2007. Medan: Universitas Sumatera Utara Pardede, Sumondang., Arlinda Sari Wahyuni., Rifwani Gumulya., dkk., 2008. Prevalensi Kanker Leher Rahim dan Perilaku Kesehatan Reproduksi Masyarakat Kota Medan Tahun 2008. Medan: Yayasan Kanker Indonesia Cabang Sumatera Utara.

Randall, Marcus E., Michael, Helen., Morken, Jan Ver., Stehman, Fred., 2005. Uterine Cervix. In: Hoskins, William J et all., 4th edition. Principles and Practice of Gynecologic Oncology. USA: Williams & Wilkins. 743-809.

Rasjidi, Imam., 2008. Kanker Serviks. In: Manual Prakanker Serviks. Jakarta: CV Sagung Seto. 5-24.

, 2008. Modalitas Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks. In: Manual Prakanker Serviks. Jakarta: CV Sagung Seto. 53-62.

Stanley, Margaret., 2008. HPV vaccines: are they the answer? British Medical Bulletin: 88(1): 59-74. Available from: [Accessed 12

http://bmb.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/88/1/59. Maret 2010]

Sukardja, I Dewa Gede., 2000. Onkologi Klinik. Edisi 2. Surabaya: Airlangga University Press.

Swierzewski, Stanley J., 1999. Cervical Cancer Overview, Incidence and Prevalence. Healthcommunities.com. Available from: http://www.oncologychannel.com/cervicalcancer/index.shtml. [Accessed 10 Maret 2010]

Universitas Sumatera Utara

Setyarini, Eka., 2009. Faktor- Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Kanker Leher Rahim di Rsud Dr. Moewardi Surakarta. Surakarta: Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. Available from: http://etd.eprints.ums.ac.id/3942/2/J410040010.pdf. [Accessed 28 Februari 2010]

Tambunan, G. W., 1995. Diagnosa dan Tatalaksana Sepuluh Jenis Kanker Terbanyak di Indonesia, Cetakan 2. Jakarta: EGC

UNAIDS/WHO.,1999. Sexually transmitted diseases: policies and principles for prevention and care.

World Health Organzation (WHO)/Institut Catal dOncologia (ICO), 2010. Human Papillomavirus and Related Cancers in Indonesia. Available from: www. who. int/ hpvcentre. [Accessed 27 February 2010]

Winkjosastro, Hanifa., 2006. Anatomi dan Fisiologi Alat-Alat Reproduksi. In: Winkjosastro, Hanifa., ed. Ilmu Kebidanan. Edisi Ketiga. Jakarta: Yayasan Bina Pustaka Sarwono Prawirohardjo. 31-44.

Yatim, F., 2005. Penyakit Kandungan. Jakarta: Pustaka Populer Obor

Zai, Alfian Elwin., 2009. Karakteristik Penderita Kanker leher Rahim Yang Dirawat Inap Di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Haji Adam Malik Medan. Medan: Universitas Sumatera Utara. Available from: http://repository.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/14739 [Accessed 28 Februari 2010]

Zeller, John L., 2007. Carcinoma of The Cervix. JAMA: 298 (19): 2336. Available from: http://jama.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/full/298/19/2336. [Accessed 15 Maret 2010]

Universitas Sumatera Utara