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PEexp05 Hall Sensor

The Hall effect generates a voltage difference across a current-carrying conductor or semiconductor placed in a perpendicular magnetic field. This voltage is proportional to the primary current and magnetic field. The Hall element is placed in an open toroidal core, so that a current winding produces a proportional magnetic field. This allows measuring an electric current intensity. The Hall sensor outputs a voltage proportional to the primary current, with the proportionality constant determined by the number of turns of the primary winding.

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jackychen101
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29 views

PEexp05 Hall Sensor

The Hall effect generates a voltage difference across a current-carrying conductor or semiconductor placed in a perpendicular magnetic field. This voltage is proportional to the primary current and magnetic field. The Hall element is placed in an open toroidal core, so that a current winding produces a proportional magnetic field. This allows measuring an electric current intensity. The Hall sensor outputs a voltage proportional to the primary current, with the proportionality constant determined by the number of turns of the primary winding.

Uploaded by

jackychen101
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Exp.

5 Hall Effect Current Sensor Hall effect the generation of a voltage difference across a current-carrying conductor or semiconductor while in a magnetice field perpendicular to the current.

A Lorentz force acts on the majority carriers, F = qv B, where v = EL, with being the carrier mobility and EL the longitudinal electric field. The force leads to a charge accumulation on the surface that results in a transversal electric field such that its force on the charge carriers balances that exerted by the
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magnetic field. Hall coefficient AH = VHt/IB VH: Hall voltage, t: thickness, I: primary current, B: magnetic field VH IB Measure an electric current intensity Placing the Hall element in the gap of an open toroidal core, where a current on a winding around it produces a proportional magnetic field. Current Transducer LA 100-P

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Is is positive when Ip flows in the direction of the arror. Temperature of the primary conductor should not exceed 100oC. To achieve the best magnetic coupling, the primary widings have to be wound over the top edge of the device. N : 2000 = Is : Ip, where N = turns of primary winding Vo = Is Rm

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Experiment 5

+15 V 15 V 20 V N = 10

100

200

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