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Design of Backing Wall & Bed Block

This document provides design details for the backing wall and bed blocks of a bridge. The backing wall is 1.2 meters wide and 1.986 meters tall. Reinforcement includes 12mm diameter tor steel bars spaced at 140mm centers vertically and 10mm diameter bars at 200mm centers horizontally. The abutment bed block is 1.2 meters wide with 8 bars of 12mm diameter steel provided at the top and bottom at a spacing of 12.23cm. Stirrups of 10mm diameter bars are provided at 120mm centers. The pier bed block is 1.8 meters wide with 12 bars of 12mm diameter steel provided at the top and bottom at a spacing of 11.64cm

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218 views4 pages

Design of Backing Wall & Bed Block

This document provides design details for the backing wall and bed blocks of a bridge. The backing wall is 1.2 meters wide and 1.986 meters tall. Reinforcement includes 12mm diameter tor steel bars spaced at 140mm centers vertically and 10mm diameter bars at 200mm centers horizontally. The abutment bed block is 1.2 meters wide with 8 bars of 12mm diameter steel provided at the top and bottom at a spacing of 12.23cm. Stirrups of 10mm diameter bars are provided at 120mm centers. The pier bed block is 1.8 meters wide with 12 bars of 12mm diameter steel provided at the top and bottom at a spacing of 11.64cm

Uploaded by

santkabir
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DESIGN OF BACKING WALL & BED BLOCK: 0.35 CONCRETE MIX R.C.L = = = Deck thickness Wearing coat thk.

Ka = = = = Width of backing wall = Live load surcharge Thickness of Bed block Width of Bed block = = M20 RCL 103.125 103.125 36 deg. 1.675 1.675 m 0.10 m 0.246 0.211 1.80 t/cum 0.30 0.35 m 1.20 0.30 m 0.10

1.20 m BACKING WALL:

(h) Height of Backing wall a) Moment due to Earth Pressure: Pa Lever arm Moment = = = 1/2 Ka 0.42 0.873

0.10

1.675

0.211

1.986 m

h2 X X 1.99 0.834 3 = 480 1000 1.986 6

= = = = <

0.873 t/sqm 0.834 m 0.73 t-m 0.627 t-m 0.728 t-m

B.M due to fluid pressure of 480 kg/sqm

b) Moment due to Live load surcharge: Intensity of Live load surcharge at RCL Moment = 0.531 X 1.99 = 2 0.246 2 1.80 1.20 = = 0.531 t/sqm 1.048 t-m

c) Moment due to Breaking force: Max.axle load is 20.00 tonne for class 70r wheeled load. = = 20.00 2.00 t 2 1.99 = 4.83 m X 20 100 = 4.000 t

Breaking force is 20% of axle load I.e Breaking force under each wheel a) Dispersion width at top of bed block (Tyre width = 0.86 m)

= 0.86 (For second wheel)

b) Dispersion width at top of bed block (For first wheel) = 0.475 +

1.2

+ 0.860 +

1.99

4.52 m

Intensity of second Wheel load / RM

= = 0.41 + 1.20 = 0.856 0.73 Q = + 7.702 =

2.00 2.00 0.44

4.83 4.52

= = =

0.414 t/m 0.44 t/m 0.86 t/m

Intensity of first Wheel load for overlapping portion Total Wheel Intensity Lever arm = 1.99 + =

3.19 m X 3.186 + j = 2.728 0.916 = = 2.728 t-m 4.50 t-m/m

Moment due to Breaking force Total Moment For V.R.C.C M20 mix: d= =

1.048

5 4.50 * 10 100 * 7.70

= 24.18 cm

d available

= A st =

35.00
5 4.50 * 10 2000 0.916

2.5

0.6 = =

31.90 cm > 2 7.71 Cm 24.18 cm

31.90 @ = 1.131 X @ 1000 = 147 Cm 7.71 140 mm c/c vertically in the form of Stirrups. c/c

Spacing of Spacing of Distribution steel: A st = Spacing of

12 mm dia tor bars 12 mm dia tor bars

0.12 X 100 10 mm dia bars

100

35.00 1.0 X X

4.2 Cm2 /m 100 4.2 = 18.702 cm

= 3.142 4

Provide

10 mm dia tor bars @

200 mm c/c horizontally on both faces.

ABUTMENT BED BLOCK DESIGN: Width of bed block Steel to be provided Longitudinal bars at top & bottom Provide width of 8 nos of 1.20 m = = = 120 120 cm X 36.0 30 4 100 = = 36.000 Cm 9.000 Cm
2

12 mm dia tor bars @ top & bottom equally spaced in a 2 (Steel provided = 8 X 1.131 = 9.046 Cm ) = = = 36.0 18.00 115 X + 2 100 25 280.0 = 8.179 no 8.179 @ = 12.23 cm 2 0.786 = = =
2 18.000 Cm 3

Steel in Transverse direction Volume of steel per 1m length Length of each Stirrup Using No of stirrups = =

1800 Cm 280 cm

10 mm dia bars volume of each stirrup = 1800 100 220.1

3 = 220.080 Cm

Spacing of Stirrups Provide

10 mm dia stirrups

120 mm c/c

12 mm dia tor bars 140 mmc/c

1.99 m

10 mm dia tor bars @ 200 mm c/c

8 nos of 12 mm 0.30 m

dia each at top &bottom

10 mm dia stirrups @ 120 mm c/c 1.20 m

PIER BED BLOCK DESIGN: Width of bed block Steel to be provided Longitudinal bars at top & bottom Provide width of 12 nos of 1.80 m 180 180 cm X 54.0 30 4 100 54.000 Cm
2

2 13.500 Cm

12 mm dia tor bars @ top & bottom equally spaced in a 2 (Steel provided 12 X 1.131 13.569 Cm ) 54.0 27.00 175 X + 2 100 25 400.0 8.588 no 8.588 11.64 cm 2 0.786 27.000 Cm 2700 Cm 400 cm
3 314.400 Cm 2

Steel in Transverse direction Volume of steel per 1m length Length of each Stirrup Using No of stirrups Spacing of Stirrups

10 mm dia bars volume of each stirrup = 2700 100 314.4

Provide

10 mm dia stirrups

110 mm c/c 12 No 12 MM

10 MM @ 110 MM C/C

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