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61 Binomial Theorem Part 2 of 2

The document contains a series of questions in an assertion-reason format related to binomial theorem. Each question contains two statements - Statement 1 (Assertion) and Statement 2 (Reason). There are 4 answer choices and only one is correct. The questions test concepts like binomial expansion, Pascal's triangle, binomial coefficients, and their properties. Some sample questions given are about finding coefficients in binomial expansions, divisibility properties of binomial coefficients, and evaluating expressions using binomial theorem. The document also provides the answers to the questions at the end.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
67 views

61 Binomial Theorem Part 2 of 2

The document contains a series of questions in an assertion-reason format related to binomial theorem. Each question contains two statements - Statement 1 (Assertion) and Statement 2 (Reason). There are 4 answer choices and only one is correct. The questions test concepts like binomial expansion, Pascal's triangle, binomial coefficients, and their properties. Some sample questions given are about finding coefficients in binomial expansions, divisibility properties of binomial coefficients, and evaluating expressions using binomial theorem. The document also provides the answers to the questions at the end.

Uploaded by

abuabhilash
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MATHS H.O.D.: SUHAG R. KARIYA , BHOPAL, BINOMIAL THEOREM PART 2 OF 2

21 of 25

Some questions (AssertionReason type) are given below. Each question contains Statement

1 (Assertion)
and Statement 2 (Reason). Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) out of which ONLY ONE is
correct. So select the correct choice :Choices are :
(A)Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is True; Statement 2 is a correct explanation for Statement 1.
(B)Statement 1 is True, Statmnt 2 is True; Statement 2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement 1.
(C) Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is False.
(D) Statement 1 is False, Statement 2 is True.

B BI IN NO OM MI IA AL L T TH HE EO OR RE EM M
373. Statement-1: The binomial theorem provides an expansion for the expression (a + b)
n
. where a, b, n R.
Statement-2: All coefficients in a binomial expansion may be obtained by Pascals triangle.
374. Statement-1: If n is an odd prime then integral part of
n n 1
( 5 2) 2 ([x]
+
+ is divisible by 20 n.
Statement-2: If n is prime then
n
C
1
,
n
C
2
,
n
C
3
, ..
n
C
n 1
must be divisible by n.
375. Statement1 : 2
60
when divided by 7 leaves the reminder 1.
Statement2 : (1 + x)
n
= 1 + n
1
x, where n, n
1
N.
376. Statement1 :
21 21 21 20
0 1 10
C C ... C 2 + + + =
Statement2 :
2n 1 2n 1 2n 1 2n 1
0 1 2n 1
C C ... C 2
+ + + +
+
+ + = and
n
C
r
=
n
C
n r

377. Let n be a positive integers and k be a whole number, k 2n.
Statement1 : The maximum value of
2n
C
k
is
2n
C
n
.
Statement2 :
2
1
2
1
n
k
n
k
C
C
+
> , for k = 0, 1, 2, . . . , n 1.
378. Let n be a positive integer. Statement1 :
2 2
3 8 9
n
n
+
is divisible by 64.
Statement2 : ( )
1
2 2
3 8 9 1 8 8 9
n
n
n n
+
+
= + and in the binomial expansion of (1+8)
n+1
,
sum of first two terms is 8n + 9 and after that each term is a multiple of 8
2
.
379. Statement1 : If n is an odd prime, then integral part of
( )
n
5 2 + is divisible by 20n.
Statement2 : If n is prime, then
n
c
1
,
n
c
2
,
n
c
3
. . .
n
c
n 1
must be divisible by n.
380. Statement1 : The coefficient of x
203
in the expression (x 1)(x
2
2) (x
2
3) . . . (x
20
20)
must be 13.
Statement2 : The coefficient of x
8
in the expression (2 + x)
2
(3 + x)
3
(4 + x)
4
is equal to 30.
381. Statement1 : C
0
2
+ C
1
2
+ C
2
2
+ C
3
2
+ ... + C
n
2
=
2
2n!
(n!)
Statement2 :
n
C
0

n
C
1
+
n
C
2
.... + (1)
n

n
C
n
= 0
382. Statement1 : Some of coefficient (x 2y + 4z)
n
is 3
n

Statement2 : Some of coefficient of (c
0
x
0
+ c
1
x
1
+ c
2
x
2
+ ..... + c
n
x
n
)
n
is 2
n

383. Statement-1: The greatest coefficient in the expansion of (a
1
+ a
2
+ a
3
+ a
4
)
17
is
3
17!
(3!) 4!

Statement-2: The number of distinct terms in (1 + x + x
2
+ x
3
+ x
4
+ x
5
)
100
is 501.
384. Statement-1: The co-efficient of x
5
in the expansion of (1 + x
2
)
5
(1 + x)
4
is 120
Statement-2: The sum of the coefficients in the expansion of (1 + 2x 3y + 5z)
3
is 125.
385. Statement-1: The number of distinct terms in (1 + x + x
2
+ x
3
+ x
4
)
1000
is 4001
Statement-2: The number of distinct terms in the expansion (a
1
+ a
2
+ ... + a
m
)
n
is
n+m-1
C
m-1

386. Statement-1: In the expansion of (1 + x)
30
, greatest binomial coefficient is
30
C
15

Statement-2: In the expansion of (1 + x)
30
, the binomial coefficients of equidistant terms from end & beginning
are equal.
387. Statement-1: Integral part of
( )
2n 1
3 1
+
+ is even where nI.
Statement-2: Integral part of any integral power of the expression of the form of p + q is even.
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22 of 25

388. Statement-1 :
20
r
4
r 4
C
=

=
21
C
4
Statement-2: 1 + x + x
2
+ x
3
+ ... + x
n-1
=
n
1 x
1 x

= sum of n terms of GP.


389. Statement-1: Last two digits of the number (13)
41
are 31.
Statement-2: When a number in divided by 1000, the remainder gives the last three digits.
390. Statement-1:
n
C
0
+
n
C
1
+
n
C
2
+ .. +
n
C
n
= 2
n
where n N.
Statement-2: The all possible selections of n distinct objects are 2
n
.
391. Statement-1 : The integral part of
n
(5 2 6) + is odd, where n N.
Statement-2 : (x + a)
n
(x a)
n
= 2[
n
C
0
x
n
+
n
C
2
x
x 2
a
2
+
n
C
4
+ x
n 4
a
4
+ ..]
392. Statement-1: If n is even than
2n
C
1
+
2n
C
3
+
2n
C
5
+ ... +
2n
C
n-1
= 2
2n-1

Statement-2:
2n
C
1
+
2n
C
3
+
2n
C
5
+ ... +
2n
C
2n-1
= 2
2n-1

393. Statement-1 : Any positive integral power of
( )
2 1 can be expressed as N N 1 for some natural
number N > 1.
Statement-2 : Any positive integral power of 2 1 can be expressed as A + B 2 where A and B are
integers.
394. Statement-1 : The term independent of x in the expansion of
m
2
1 4m!
x 3 is
x (2m!)
| |
+ +
|
\
.
Statement-2: The Coefficient of x
b
in the expansion of (1 + x)
n
is
n
C
b
.
395. Statement-1: The coefficient of x
8
in the expansion of (1 + 3x + 3x
2
+ x
3
)
17
is
51
C
2
.
Statement-2 : Coefficient of x
r
in the expansion of (1 + x)
n
is
n
C
r
.
396. Statement-1: If (1 + x)
n
= c
0
+c
1
x + c
2
x
2
+ + c
n
x
n
then
c
0
2.c
1
+ 3.c
2
.. + (1)
n
(n + 1)c
n
= 0
Statement-2: Coefficients of equidistant terms in the expansion of (x + a)
n
where n N are equal.
397. Statement-1:
( )
n
2
n 2n 1
n n 1
k 1
k C n C

=
=


Statement-2: If 2
2003
is divided by 15 then remainder is 8.
398. Statement-1: The co-efficient of (1 + x
2
)
5
(1 + x)
4
is 120.
Statement-2: The integral part of
10
( 5 2) + is odd.
ANSWER
373. D 374. A 375. A 376. A 377. A 378. A 379. A 380. C 381. B 382. C 383. D
384. D 385. B 386. B 387. C 388. D 389. D 390. A 391. B. 392. D 393. A 394. D 395. D
396. B 397. B 398. D 399. A

QUE. FROM COMPT. EXAMS.

1. The value of
6 6
) 1 2 ( ) 1 2 ( + + will be [RPET 1997]
(a) 198 (b) 198 (c) 99 (d) 99
2. If ...., 24 8 1 ) 1 (
2
+ + + = + x x ax
n
then the value of a and n is [IIT 1983; Pb. CET 1994, 99]
(a) 2, 4 (b) 2, 3 (c) 3, 6 (d) 1, 2
3. The coefficient of
5
x in the expansion of
4 5 2
) 1 ( ) 1 ( x x + + is [EAMCET 1996; UPSEAT 2001; Pb. CET 2002]
(a) 30 (b) 60 (c) 40 (d) None of these
4. If
x
x x

+
4
) 1 ( ) 3 1 (
3 / 5 2 / 1
is approximately equal to bx a + for small values of x, then ) , ( b a =
(a) |

\
|
24
35
, 1 (b) |

\
|

24
35
, 1 (c) |

\
|
12
35
, 2 (d) |

\
|

12
35
, 2
5. The value of x in the expression
5
) (
log
] [
10
x
x x + , if the third term in the expansion is 10,00,000 [Roorkee 1992]
(a) 10 (b) 11 (c) 12 (d) None of these
6. If the coefficient of the middle term in the expansion of
2 2
) 1 (
+
+
n
x is p and the coefficients of middle terms in the
expansion of
1 2
) 1 (
+
+
n
x are q and r, then
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23 of 25

(a) r q p = + (b) q r p = + (c) r q p + = (d) 0 = + + r q p
7. In the polynomial ), 100 ....( )......... 3 )( 2 )( 1 ( x x x x the coefficient of
99
x is [AMU 2002]
(a) 5050 (b) 5050 (c) 100 (d) 99
8. The coefficient of
100
x in the expansion of

=
+
200
0
) 1 (
j
j
x is
[UPSEAT 2004]
(a)
|
|

\
|
100
200
(b)
|
|

\
|
102
201
(c)
|
|

\
|
101
200
(d)
|
|

\
|
100
201

9. If the coefficient of
7
x in
11
2
1
|

\
|
+
bx
ax is equal to the coefficient of
7
x in
11
2
1
|

\
|

bx
ax , then ab =
[MP PET 1999; AMU 2001; Pb. CET 2002; AIEEE 2005]
(a) 1 (b) 1/2 (c) 2 (d) 3
10. If the coefficient of x in the expansion of
5
2
|

\
|
+
x
k
x is 270, then k = [EAMCET 2002]
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
11. The coefficients of three successive terms in the expansion of
n
x) 1 ( + are 165, 330 and 462 respectively, then the
value of n will be [UPSEAT 1999]
(a) 11 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 8
12. If the coefficient of
th
r ) 4 2 ( + and
th
r ) 2 ( terms in the expansion of
18
) 1 ( x + are equal, then r=
[MP PET 1997; Pb. CET 2001]
(a) 12 (b) 10 (c) 8 (d) 6
13. The middle term in the expansion of
n
x
2
) 1 ( + is
[Pb. CET 1998]
(a)
n
x
n
n
!
) 1 5 ....( 5 . 3 . 1
(b)
1 2
!
2 .... 6 . 4 . 2
+ n
x
n
n
(c)
n
x
n
n
!
) 1 2 ....( 5 . 3 . 1
(d)
n n
x
n
n
2
!
) 1 2 ....( 5 . 3 . 1

14. The value of
|
|

\
|
|
|

\
|

|
|

\
|
|
|

\
|
11
30
1
30
10
30
0
30

+
|
|

\
|
|
|

\
|
+ +
|
|

\
|
|
|

\
|
30
30
20
30
.......
12
30
2
30

[IIT Screening 2005]
(a)
20
60
C (b)
10
30
C (c)
30
60
C (d)
30
40
C
15. Middle term in the expansion of
6 3 2
) 3 3 1 ( x x x + + + is
[MP PET 1997]
(a)
th
4 (b)
rd
3 (c)
th
10 (d) None of these
16. Two middle terms in the expansion of
11
1
|

\
|

x
x are
(a) 231x and
x
231
(b) x 462 and
x
462
(c) x 462 and
x
462
(d) None of these
17. The term independent of y in the expansion of
9 3 / 1 6 / 1
) ( y y

is [BIT Ranchi 1980]


(a) 84 (b) 8.4 (c) 0.84 (d) 84
18. The coefficient of the term independent of x in the expansion of
9
2 3
3
1
2
3
) 2 1 ( |

\
|
+ +
x
x x x is [DCE 1994]
(a)
3
1
(b)
54
19
(c)
54
17
(d)
4
1

19. The term independent of x in
10
2
3
3
(
(

+
x
x
is
[EAMCET 1984; RPET 2000]
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24 of 25

(a)
3
2
(b)
3
5
(c)
3
4
(d) None of these
20. The term independent of x in
18
2
|

\
|

x
x is
[EAMCET 1990]
(a)
6
6
18
2 C (b)
12
6
18
2 C (c)
18
18
18
2 C (d) None of these
21. The largest term in the expansion of
50
) 2 3 ( x + where
5
1
= x is [IIT Screening 1993]
(a) 5
th
(b) 51
st
(c) 7
th
(d) 6
th

22. = + + + +
14
15
2
3
1
2
0
1
15 .... 3 2
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
[IIT 1962]
(a) 100 (b) 120 (c) 120 (d) None of these
23.
|
|

\
|
+ +
|
|

\
|
+
|
|

\
|
+
|
|

\
|
n
n n n n
n
2 .....
2
2
1
2
0
2
is equal to [AMU 2000]
(a)
n
2 (b) 0 (c)
n
3 (d) None of these
24. If
r
C stands for
r
n
C , the sum of the given series
] ) 1 ( ) 1 ( ..... 3 2 [
!
)! 2 / ( )! 2 / ( 2
2 2
2
2
1
2
0 n
n
C n C C C
n
n n
+ + + , Where n is an even positive integer, is [IIT 1986]
(a) 0 (b) ) 1 ( ) 1 (
2 /
+ n
n
(c) ) 2 ( ) 1 ( + n
n
(d) ) 2 ( ) 1 (
2 /
+ n
n

25. Sum of odd terms is A and sum of even terms is B in the expansion , ) (
n
a x + then [RPET 1987; UPSEAT 2004]
(a)
n n
a x a x AB
2 2
) ( ) (
4
1
+ = (b)
n n
a x a x AB
2 2
) ( ) ( 2 + =
(c)
n n
a x a x AB
2 2
) ( ) ( 4 + = (d) None of these
26. In the expansion of
n
a x ) ( + , the sum of odd terms is P and sum of even terms is Q, then the value of ) (
2 2
Q P will
be [RPET 1997; Pb. CET 1998]
(a)
n
a x ) (
2 2
+ (b)
n
a x ) (
2 2
(c)
n
a x
2
) ( (d)
n
a x
2
) ( +
27. The sum of the coefficients in the expansion of
2163 2
) 3 1 ( x x + will be [IIT 1982]
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 1 (d)
2163
2
28. If the sum of the coefficients in the expansion of
n
x x ) 10 3 1 (
2
+ is a and if the sum of the coefficients in the
expansion of
n
x ) 1 (
2
+ is b, then [UPSEAT 2001]
(a) b a 3 = (b)
3
b a = (c)
3
a b = (d) None of these
29. The sum of the coefficients in the expansion of
n
y x ) ( + is 4096. The greatest coefficient in the expansion is
[Kurukshetra CEE 1998; AIEEE 2002]
(a) 1024 (b) 924 (c) 824 (d) 724
30. If the sum of the coefficients in the expansion of
35 2
) 1 2 ( + x x is equal to the sum of the coefficients
in the expansion of
35
) ( y x , then =
(a) 0 (b) 1
(c) May be any real number (d) No such value exist
31. For every natural number n, 9 8 3
2 2

+
n
n
is divisible by
[IIT 1977]
(a) 16 (b) 128 (c) 256 (d) None of these
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25 of 25

32. The least remainder when
30
17 is divided by 5 is
[Karnataka CET 2003]
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
33. The value of the natural numbers n such that the inequality 1 2 2 + > n
n
is valid is [MNR 1994]
(a) For n 3 (b) For n < 3 (c) For mn (d) For any n
34. Let P(n) be a statement and let P(n) p(n + 1) for all natural numbers n, then P(n) is true
(a) For all n (b) For all n > 1
(c) For all n > m, m being a fixed positive integer
(d) Nothing can be said
35. 1 ) 1 ( + nx x
n
is divisible by (where N n )
(a) x 2 (b)
2
x (c)
3
2x (d) All of these
ANSWER KEY
1 b 2 a 3 b 4 b 5 a
6 c 7 b 8 a 9 a 10 c
11 a 12 d 13 d 14 b 15 c
16 c 17 d 18 c 19 b 20 a
21 c 22 b 23 c 24 d 25 c
26 b 27 c 28 b 29 b 30 b
31 a 32 d 33 a 34 d 35 b


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