Cycle View of Supply Chain Processes
Cycle View of Supply Chain Processes
SUPPLY CHAIN
Flow of products and services from
Suppliers Raw materials manufacturers Intermediate goods manufacturers Finished goods manufacturers Distributors and wholesalers Retailers Customers
Supplier
Manufacturer
Distributor
Retailer
Customer
Retailer
Replenishment Cycle
Distributor
Manufacturing Cycle
Manufacturer
Procurement Cycle
Supplier
Each cycle occurs at the interface between two successive stages Customer order cycle (customer-retailer) Replenishment cycle (retailer-distributor) Manufacturing cycle (distributormanufacturer) Procurement cycle (manufacturer-supplier)
Customer Order Process 1. Customer Arrival 2. Customer Order Entry 3. Customer Order Fullfillment 4. Customer Order Receiving
Replenishment Process 1. Retail Order Trigger 2. Retail Order Entry 3. Retail Order Fullfillment 4. Retail Order Receiving
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