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Why Gsm/Wcdma: Comparison Between The Call Flow in GSM and UMTS

This document compares the call flow processes in GSM and UMTS wireless networks. In GSM, the call flow involves locating the mobile station, paging it on common or dedicated channels, assigning it a traffic channel, and supervising the call with handovers between cells as needed. In UMTS, the call flow activates power control algorithms, selects a radio access bearer, assigns dedicated channels, supervises the call with soft handovers, and uses inner and outer loop power control and code control. Both standards page mobile stations, assign channels, and handover calls between cells to maintain quality, but UMTS introduces more advanced radio resource management techniques compared to GSM.

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acidwarrior
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
29 views

Why Gsm/Wcdma: Comparison Between The Call Flow in GSM and UMTS

This document compares the call flow processes in GSM and UMTS wireless networks. In GSM, the call flow involves locating the mobile station, paging it on common or dedicated channels, assigning it a traffic channel, and supervising the call with handovers between cells as needed. In UMTS, the call flow activates power control algorithms, selects a radio access bearer, assigns dedicated channels, supervises the call with soft handovers, and uses inner and outer loop power control and code control. Both standards page mobile stations, assign channels, and handover calls between cells to maintain quality, but UMTS introduces more advanced radio resource management techniques compared to GSM.

Uploaded by

acidwarrior
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Why GSM/WCDMA

comparison between the call flow in GSM and UMTS

GSM Call Flow


Locating
Initiations Filtering
Urgency
on CCCH/ PCH

Call to a MS

Call from a MS
(Paging Perf.)
(Random Access)

Paging

on RACH
Immediate Assignment on TCH ACLC

MEASUREMENTS

on CCCH/ AGCH

Immediate Assignment

Immediate assignment of SDCCH


(Available TCH)

Basic Ranking
Aux Radio Network Function Eval (HCS)

on SDCCH

Assignment / Change of Mode

Assignment of TCH
(Assignment Fail.) (Traffic Erlangs)

ASSOC AW CLS DHRA

Organizing List
Sending List Allocation Reply
on TCH

Supervision

(Call Quality)
Handover Inter cell/BSC Intra cell/BSC OL/UL Bad Quality Urgency HCS

(Handover Perf.)

Handover/Clear

(Dropped Calls)

Channel Administration

(SDDCH Perform.)

UMTS Call Flow


Activate Algorithms
on PICH/ SCCPCH

Call to a MS

Call from a MS
(Paging Perf.)
(Random Access)

Paging

on RACH

Open Loop Power Control

Power Ctrl.
(RRC Connect. Perform.)

Directed Retry

Predefined Signaling RAB Selected


(Available TCH)
Load Sharing

Admission Ctrl.
MEASUREMENTS

RAB Selection

on FACH/ SCCPCH

RAB Assignment

Assignment of DPDCH
(RAB Establish. Fail.) (Traffic Erlangs)

on DPDCH

Supervision

(Call Quality) (Throughput) (Handover Perf.) (Dropped Calls)


Soft Handover Inter cell/BSC Intra cell/BSC OL/UL Bad Quality Urgency HCS

Soft/Softer Handover/Clear

Inner Loop/Outer Loop Power Control

Code Ctrl.

on FACH/ RRC SCCPCH Connection

Open Loop on Access Channel

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