Icom OPC-478PIX
Icom OPC-478PIX
F10/F20/M10/F1010/F2010/T7A/T8A/
R10/V8000/M2A/M1V/M402/M402S/M602
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Price: $58.00
http://www.leeselect.com/shopping/pricelist.asp?prid=510
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ICOM
Model OPC478
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To: <[email protected]>
Subject: [WriteLog] RE: WriteLog digest, Vol 1 #55 - 11 msgs
Interesting - that means the Yaesu cable is the SAME as the Icom OPC478
the programming cable used for the Icom ham/marine/landmobile radios -
when it is used to program (or control) the HF radios, it must have the
stereo to mono adapter used - the data line on the cable is on the "ring" of
the stereo plug, and for the HF radios, the data needs to be on the tip. I
have been using OPC478 for several years as a level converter - but the
retail price is $45.
Don -- W6ZO
Message: 1
To: <[email protected]>
With the RS adapter plug, the cable functions as if it were the CT-17,
except that it only has one radio connector instead of the CT-17's 4.
Details: The ADMS-1D is a cheapie package (I paid $30 new 2 years ago)
from Yaesu which contains software for programming some of the Yaesu
radios (including my VX-1R) along with a cable to connect from the
computer to the radio. The main cable includes an extension/adapter cable
to allow the package to work with Yaesu radios having 4-conductor mini
earphone/data sockets as well as 3 conductor ones. In addition, the cable
includes a bi-directional level translator inside the DB-9 which converts
to/from TTL levels.
Before trying with the radio, I plugged the cable into the serial port and
read the cable's signal levels with a VOM to verify that the signal was on
the center ring of the 3-pin plug and the common was on the base, and
verified that the tip was not connected to anything. Opening up the db-9
verifies that only two wires are used.
It works, and there is no mod or change to the cable - I can still use it when
needed with the VX-1R radio just by unplugging the cable from the RS
adapter plug and inserting it into the 4-conductor extension/adapter cable.
Jerry W4UK
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>Interesting - that means the Yaesu cable is the SAME as the Icom
OPC478 -the programming cable used for the Icom
ham/marine/landmobile radios – when it is used to program (or control)
the HF radios, it must have the stereo to mono adapter used - the data line
on the cable is on the "ring" of the stereo plug, and for the HF radios, the
data needs to be on the tip. I have been using OPC478 for several years as
a level converter - but the retail price is $45.
>Don -- W6ZO
Jerry W4UK
SNIP
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http://24.237.160.4/files/HamRadio/IcomR10/opc478.htm
PC Cloning:
Icom's OPC-478 "PC cloning cable" is nothing more than a CI-V level
converter with different pin outs.
The CSR-10 Cloning software has encrypted data files, but the data that is
streamed to and from the radio during cloning operations is standard CI-V
formatted data.
1) Cloning is possible with the OPC-478 plugged into the CI-V jack if the
pins are swapped.
2) Cloning is possible with a standard CI-V level converter into the CI-V
port on the IC-R10.
3) Cloning can take place on the speaker jack with a standard CI-V level
converter and a pin adaptor.
Software Control:
1) OPC-478 functions with CI-V software if plugged into the speaker jack.
2) OPC-478 does not function when plugged into the CI-V jack.
CI-V Interface:
3) Standard CI-V level converter functions with CI-V software if pins are
swapped and plugged into the speaker jack.
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9 pin serial programming cable for many Icom HTs. Will also work with
756PRO and PROII (and others?) using included 1/8" 3 to 2 conductor
(stereo to mono) adapter. $35 shipped Priority Mail CONUS.
1. Set up the left band for 2m and the right band for UHF.
2. Press the duplex, low, and set buttons together for 2 seconds.
3. To cancel cross band repeat, press set button for 2 seconds.
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Icom OPC-478
Interface.
The ICOM design for the OPC-478 interface is a simple transistor circuit used for
cloning. The version by Chris VK3JEG
http://uk.geocities.com/blakkekatte/hardware/opc-aus.jpg gives equivalents for the
transistor and diode parts. That version is the one commonly found on the Internet.
However the one from ICOM Japan's site
http://uk.geocities.com/blakkekatte/hardware/opc478-japan.jpg has a few modifications.
I have added the transistor and diode equivalences from VK3JEG's copy of the earlier
version of the interface. WA0SXV http://www.wa0sxv.us/ci-v.html has some reservations
that this design might not properly implement the RS-232 protocol.
Why not use the CT-17? Well, I had one and it worked well. It adheres more to proper
design than most of the ham designs and has extensive filtering. It uses the Maxim chip
so it generates proper levels. I just wanted greater density and wanted to experiment.
Why dual?
Well, all the parts (except a resistor and three capacitors) were already there and therefore
dual was essentially free. And I needed two converters at each of my stations and wanted
to cut down the number of wall transformers and goodies dangling around the station.
In working on these projects, I spent some time looking at the CI-V bus and the resulting
RS232 output for Icom remote control. Briefly, watch out if you're building your own
CI-V interface. The QST February 1993 article on the interface is excellent, but several
parts values are incorrect. In particular, using .01 µf bypass capacitors on the CI-V line
results in unacceptably slow rise times at 9600 and 19200 baud. Icom uses 100 pf, which
is fine in combination with the inductors they use. I'm currently using 470 pf. Whatever
-- don't use the .01 µf on the CI-V bus. The RS232 lines seem to have enough power
behind them to survive the .01 on them. In addition, the various 10 µf capacitors in that
article can be either 1 µf or .1 µf depending on whether a normal or "A" version of the
MAX232 chip is used.
Also of interest is the fact that, although they work, solutions involving the Icom OPC-
478 cable and variants which use two or three transistors, use the serial interface
power, and don't necessarily generate a negative voltage may actually violate the RS232
signal standards. As such, they may be vulnerable to numerous maladies including lack
of noise tolerance and possible rate and content related errors. The MAX2xx line of
chips actually include voltage doublers and generators of negative voltage. Only one of
the discrete component designs I've seen actually does this. Compliance with these
standards can be measured with a voltmeter or examined visually using an RS232 signal
display. Another drawback of the port-powered interfaces is that they simply may not
work on many laptops due to the lack of necessary control signals on the serial port.
This is the dual CI-V/Yaesu board up close. Dimensions are 1½ x 1½. It is actually
square. The dimensional distortions are the result of camera angle and a sloppy cutting
job on my part. The unused pads are bypass capacitors not needed for the Icom
interface. This particular picture was taken when the CI-V bypass capacitors were still
.01 µf. These are the two capacitors to the upper left. These are now 470 pf. The entire
assembly is powered by a 9v, 100 ma wall transformer available from Digi-Key for
around 5 dollars.
A Surface Mount Technology (SMT) version of the dual board was designed, built, and
tested. It measures 9/10 x 1 1/4. In fact, it is almost too small as it is difficult to attach
all of the requisite wires to it.
This is the top view of the smt-based dual
CI-V interface. It uses the Maxim 233 chip
which minimizes component count -- there
are four less tantalum capacitors.
Unfortunately, at the same time it is
significantly more expensive than the
cheaper MAX232. A final production
design would use the 232. The unused pads
on the left are for 4.7k ohm pull-up resistors
that some designs believe are necessary.
I'm leaving them off until I can do some
(Click on image to see larger) snooping with the scope!
This is the back and it shows why I've
finally decided to not use smt unless
absolutely necessary. Those ceramic chip
capacitors are REALLY small. Disaster
struck when the four on the right were
inadvertently installed at right angles to the
correct installation. Removal made a mess
as I was, for some reason, trying to save the
caps. Foolish move -- they are only twelve
cents each! The board pad that I lifted in
the process was somewhat more precious!
Anyway -- it works and will be in a box so
(Click on image to see larger)
who cares about ugly?
I'm currently using the smt version to interface PTT and FSK for the primary radio in my
SO2R layout in New Mexico. A bit of overkill but works great.
By the way -- there is lots of good information on CI-V available at DF4OR's CI-V page.
Visitor number
de WAØSXV
Options
ICOM OPC-478U
USB Cable Kit
Order #0961
When using the OPC-478U for the first time, while Windows is
running, the "New Hardware is found" dialog box appears. In this
case, the USB driver installation is necessary. Icom provides these
drivers on a 3.5 inch diskette that is included with your OPC-478U. It
features drivers for: Windows XP, Windows 2000 and Windows
98/ME environments.
6 of 6 messages Page 1 of 1
Need help in cloning a ICOM M710 Reply
by 12J12 on June 18, 2004 Mail this to a friend!
Hi!
I need help in cloning my 710.
I use the ex1726 soft and an OPC478 cable but it will not work ;-(
ERROR: clone error
any idea?
thx Michael
Eric N3EF
RE: need help in cloning a ICOM M710 Reply
by WD0ETL on July 7, 2004 Mail this to a friend!
Did you use set mode (hold down func and 1 and press power on) and change the
following:
REMT--ID to a 1
REMT -- IF to PIN
73s
Earl J Quick
cu Michael
Now execute the program EX1726. Once started hit ESC Clone RS232 and select the
proper Com port on the PC. Now you can click on PC < TR to get the current settings.
Save these so you can always come back to them. Then have FUN>>>>>
http://www.butel.nl/icomr2/icom4.html
As described on the Cloning page, the OPC-478 cable interconnects your IC-R10
and your PC. The OPC-478 cable has a 9-pin D-sub connector on one end, and
a 3,5 mm jack plug on the other. The D-sub connector connects to a 9-pin serial
port on your PC whereas the jack plug goes (originally) into the earphone socket
of your IC-R10.
Inside the D-sub connector a small circuit is built that converts the TTL-level data
on the IC-R10's side to the RS232C-levels on the PC's side. Please note that the
3,5 mm jack plug and the earphone socket are stereo versions. One channel is
used for audio and one for cloning data transfer.
Technically, the OPC-478 is the same as the CT-17 level converter. All it does is
transforming voltage levels. Since the OPC-478 is powered from the PC's serial
port the number of Icom radio's that can be controlled is limited. The CT-17 on
the other hand has an external power supply. Nevertheless, you can use your
OPC-478 for controlling your unit using CI-V codes in exactly the same way as
you would when using the CT-17. This requires one small modification, which is
described elsewhere on this page.
Circuit
If you know how to handle a soldering iron, you can build your own OPC-478
interface (or CT-17 level converter). Here is the diagram:
These components should all fit into the 9-pin D-sub connector.
Modification
ICOM has made a distinction between the connections of the earphone (cloning)
socket on top of your unit and the CI-V connector on the side: the left and right
channels are swapped. You can modify this in two ways:
1. Open the 9-pin D-sub connector and swap the channel leads for L and R
2. Build a small cable with a male and female (stereo!) plug and make sure
L and R are swapped
This modification saves your earphone socket for the task it is intended for, and you can
now connect your unit via the CI-V socket on the side and use either cloning software
(like CS-R10) or controlling software (many shareware packages available on the Net).
Alternative
This web site link (from SteveNet) has the information on how to build a 2
component cloning & CI-V cable for the IC-R10:
http://stevenet.freehosting.net/icom/
The OPC-478 cable interconnects your IC-R5, your Icom IC-A22E and your Icom IC-A3 to your PC. The OPC-478 cable
has a 9-pin D-sub connector on one end, and a 3,5 mm jack plug on the other. The D-sub connector connects to a 9-
pin serial port on your PC whereas the jack plug goes (originally) into the earphone socket of your IC-R10. Inside the
D-sub connector a small circuit is built that converts the TTL-level data on the IC-R10's side to the RS232C-levels on
the PC's side.
• Please note that the 3,5 mm jack plug and the earphone socket are stereo
versions. One channel is used for audio and one for cloning data transfer.
Icom Radio CI-V Cables