When To Use A Particular Statistical Test
When To Use A Particular Statistical Test
Univariate Descriptive Central Tendency Mode the most commonly occurring value ex: 6 people with ages 21, 22, 21, 23, 19, 21 - mode = 21 Median the center value the formula is N+1 2 ex: 6 people with ages 21, 22, 24, 23, 19, 21 line them up in order form lowest to highest 19, 21, 21, 22, 23, 24 and take the center value - mode =21.5 Mean the mathematical average the formula is 3X/N ex: mean age = age of person one + age of person two + age of person three, etc./number of people Variance a measure of how spread out a distribution is it is computed as the average squared deviation of each number from its mean Standard Deviation how much scores deviate from the mean it is the square root of the variance it is the most commonly used measure of spread