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Parte 2

The document contains calculations of vertical stress (σv), horizontal stress (σH), and their variations (∆σv, ∆σH) for different soil depths and geometries. The stresses are calculated using formulas involving soil unit weight, depth, shape factors, and a uniform surcharge. Vertical stresses increase with depth due to overburden pressure, while horizontal stresses are a fraction of vertical stresses.

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17 views4 pages

Parte 2

The document contains calculations of vertical stress (σv), horizontal stress (σH), and their variations (∆σv, ∆σH) for different soil depths and geometries. The stresses are calculated using formulas involving soil unit weight, depth, shape factors, and a uniform surcharge. Vertical stresses increase with depth due to overburden pressure, while horizontal stresses are a fraction of vertical stresses.

Uploaded by

luiset088591
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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v = 7,46 Tn/m2 + 1,68 Tn/m3 x 2m = 10,82 Tn/m2

H = 2,54 Tn/m2 x 0,72= 1,83 Tn/m2

H = 1,83 Tn/m2 x 0,72= 1,32 Tn/m2

c)

= tg 1,55/3 = 0,477
-1

= tg-1 3/2,45 = 0,886


= - - = 0,228
v = (10 Tn/m2/x [0,228 + sen 0,228 x cos(1,182)] = 1 Tn/m2

v = 9 Tn/m2 + 1,68 Tn/m3 x 3m = 14,04 Tn/m2


H = 1 Tn/m2 x 0,72= 0,72 Tn/m2

H = 14,04 Tn/m2 x 0,72= 10,11 Tn/m2


d) Z= 5m

= tg-1 5/2,95 = 1,038


= tg-1 2,05/5 = 0,389
= - - = 0,144
v = (10 Tn/m2/x [0,144 + sen 0,144 x cos(0,922)] = 0,73 Tn/m2

v = 9,27 Tn/m2 + 1,68 Tn/m3 x 5m = 17,67 Tn/m2


H = 0,73 Tn/m2 x 0,72= 0,53 Tn/m2

H = 17,67 Tn/m2 x 0,72= 12,72 Tn/m2

VI.Zapata cuadrada
B = L= 1,8m

qv = 42 Tn/m2

a) Z= 1,5m

B = L = 0,9m

K0 = 0,48

T = 1,77 Tn/m3

m = n = 0,9m/1,5m = 0,6

v = 0,125 x 42 Tn/m2 x 4 = 21 Tn/m2

v = 21 Tn/m2 + 1,77 Tn/m3 x 1,5m = 23,65 Tn/m2

I2= 0,125

H = 21 Tn/m2 x 0,48= 10,08 Tn/m2

H = 23,65 Tn/m2 x 0,48= 11,35 Tn/m2


b) Z= 3m

B = L = 1,8m

m = n = 1,8m/3m = 0,6

I2= 0,125

v = 0,125 x 42 Tn/m2 = 5,25 Tn/m2

v = 5,25 Tn/m2 + 1,77 Tn/m3 x 3m = 10,56 Tn/m2


H = 5,25 Tn/m2 x 0,48= 2,52 Tn/m2

H = 10,56 Tn/m2 x 0,48= 5,07 Tn/m2


c)
qv = 42 Tn/m2

K0 = 0,48

T = 1,77 Tn/m3

Z=4,5m

m=3,9/4,5= 0,87

m= 2,1/4,5= 0,47

n= 0,9/4,5= 0,2

n= 0,9/4,5= 0,2

I2-1 = 0,157

I2-2= 0,042

v1 = I2-1 x qv = 0,157 x 2 x 42 Tn/m2 x 4 = 13,19 Tn/m2

v2 = I2-2 x qv = 0,442 x 2 x 42 Tn/m2 x 4 = 3,528 Tn/m2


t

v = 13,19 Tn/m2 - 3,528 Tn/m2 = 9,662 Tn/m2

v = 9,662 Tn/m2 + 1,77 Tn/m3 x 4,5m = 17,63 Tn/m2


H = 9,662 Tn/m2 x 0,48= 4,64 Tn/m2

H = 17,63 Tn/m2 x 0,48= 8,46 Tn/m2


d) Z= 2,7m

B = 1,8m

n= 0,9/2,7m = 0,33

L = 0,9m

m = 1,8m/2,7m = 0,67

I2= 0,073

v = 0,073 x 42 Tn/m2 x 2 = 6,132 Tn/m2

v = 6,132 Tn/m2 + 1,77 Tn/m3 x 2,7m = 10,91 Tn/m2


H = 6,132 Tn/m2 x 0,48= 2,94 Tn/m2

H = 10,91 Tn/m2 x 0,48= 5,24 Tn/m2

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