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Improved Calculation Model of Dynamic Stability of Main Framework of Radial Gate

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30 views4 pages

Improved Calculation Model of Dynamic Stability of Main Framework of Radial Gate

q

Uploaded by

amoghimi2
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Improved Calculation Model of Dynamic Stability of

Main Framework of Radial Gate


Liu Jiliang, Wang Zhengzhong
Research Center of Water Engineering and Disaster Prevention
Northwest A & F University
Yangling, China
[email protected]
AbstractDynamic instability of the arm is one of the main
reasons for the failure of radial steel gate, and it is the theoretical
problem for design. An improved calculation model of dynamic
stability of the arm is proposed according to forced characteristic
of main framework and dynamic stability theory. Combining
with an engineering example, this paper discusses conditions and
characteristics of parametric resonance of the arm, i.e., the
amplitude of dynamic load which causes parametric resonance
becomes smaller when exciting frequency is closer to natural
vibration frequency of the arm. The improved calculation model
provides information for the study of dynamic stability of radial
gate.
Keywords-radial steel gate; dynamic stability; calculation model;
arm; parametric resonance

I.

[1]
[2]

-
[3]
[4]

[5]

()

978-1-4577-0290-7/11/$26.00 2011 IEEE

5110

[6-9]

II.

A.

Figure 1.Calculation diagram of main frame with oblique arm

1 q c
b L Ib
Il h
l V N0
HM0

qL
2
qb >b  2a (2 K 0  3) @ qac
3qc 2


4h(2 K 0  3)
h
2h(2 K 0  3)
V

H'

N
M0

h
a
H'
l
l
Va  H ' h

(1)

l
M0/N0=Mt/Nt=B

(2)

(3)
(4)

K0
K0

Ibl
Il b

EI

d4v
d2v
d2v

(
N

N
cos
t
)

m
T
t
0
dx 4
dx 2
dt 2

EI m q

[10] q

(5)
q

k 1

Va  H ' h
h
a
V H'
l
l
qb b  2a 2 K 0  3 qac

3qc 2
qL
a


h
2
4
2
3
2
2
3
h
K
h
h
K






0
0

a
qL h qb b  2a 2 K 0  3 qac
3qc 2




2 l
4h 2 K 0  3
h
2h 2 K 0  3 l

2k SM
k Sx
sin
2
l
l

(k

1, 2,3,")

(8)

M0
N0

3c 2
La b b  2a 2 K 0  3

 ac 

2
4 2 K 0  3
2 2 K 0  3
a
3c 2
Lh b b  2a 2 K 0  3 ac

 

h 2h 2 K 0  3 l
2l
4h 2 K 0  3

(7)

v x, t

f k (t ) sin

k 1

(6)

k Sx
l

(9)

fk(t) sinkx/l
(8) (9) (7)

d2 fk
k 4 4 fk
k 2 2 f k kx
 ( P0  Pt cos T t )
m 2  EI
sin
4
l
d
t
l
l2

kS x
f 2kS M

sin
k 1
l
l2
f

(10)

k 1

fk(t)

B
1

2kS
( M 0  M t cos T t ) (11)
ml 2

d2 fk
 :k2 (1  2P k cos T t ) f k
2
dt

(11)k (N0)
k

Zk
:k

k 2 2
l2

EI
, P*k
m

k 2 2 EI
l2

(12)

Zk 1 

N0
, Pk
P*k

Nt
2( P*k  N 0 )

(13)

(11) Mathieu

v(x,t)(11)

f (t ) a0  a sin T t  b cos T t
Figure 2. Calculation model of dynamic stability of oblique arm

2 N=N0+NtcostN0

Ntcost
M
M=M0+Mtcost M0
()Mtcost

5111

(14)

(14)(11) sint cost 


f t 

2S 1  T2 / :k 2 M 0  2SP k M t
a0
,a

ml 2 : k 2 1  2P k 2  T2

4SP k M 0  2SM t

b
2
ml : k 2 1  2P k 2  T2

(15)


f (t )

2S 1  T 2 / : k 2 M 0  2SPk M t

ml : k 1  2 Pk 2  T 2
4SPk M 0  2S M t
cos T t
2
ml : k 2 1  2 Pk 2  T 2
2

(16)

A=308cm2 I=227817cm4
m=240.25kg/m
54.38Hz P*=18426 kNN
49.25Hz Nt
A
4 5
A Nt 

2 1  T 2 / : 2 M  2P M
k
k
t
0

2
2
2
2
ml : k 1  2 Pk  T

4P k M 0  2M t
x

cos T t sin
2
2
2
2
l
ml : k 1  2P k  T

v ( x, t )

(17)

(a) =40Hz

(17)
A

4P k M 0  2M t
2
ml : k 2 1  2 P k 2  T 2

(b) =45Hz

(c) =50Hz

Figure 4. Relation diagram of A-Nt

(18)

A
(18)

T
T

:k 1  2P k 2

(19)

:k 1  2 P k 2 (18)

M
m l
A M
m l

(a) Nt=0.5N0

(b) Nt=N0

(c) Nt=2N0

Figure 5. Relation diagram of A-

4 5
N0, Nt,

B.

3
14.0m13.1m
16m( l=16m)
9o
b=9m c=2.25m
q=467.19kN/m K0=10
7.8103kg/m3 E=210GPa

Figure 3. Cross-section of arm

N 3311kNM -183kN.m B M N=-0.055

5112

TABLE 1. THE VALUE OF NT UNDER DIFFERENT WHEN


PARAMETRIC RESONANCE HAPPENS
/Hz

40

45

50

Nt

3.70N0

2.62 N0

1.11 N0

TABLE 2. THE VALUE OF UNDER DIFFERENT NT WHEN


PARAMETRIC RESONANCE HAPPENS
Nt

0.5 N0

N0

2 N0

/Hz

49.08

48.6

46.8

N0,Nt,

49.25Hz 50 Hz


4 5

Bolotin 

III.

1)


2)


3)

5113


863
(2002AA62Z3191)

References
[1]

He Yunlin. Structure stability Theory. Beijing: Hydraulic and Electric


Press, 1995.
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Chinese).
[3] Zhu Zhaoquan, Zhuo Jiashou, Tao Guilan, Research development of
dynamic stability in radial steel gates, Advances in Science and
Technology of Water Resources, vol.19, pp. 27-29, 1999(in Chinese).
[4] Huang Tingpu, Wei Fen. Investigation and Preliminary Analysis on
Failure of Low-head Gates in China, Metal Structure, vol.19, pp.23-41,
1986 (in Chinese).
[5] Bolotin V.V. Dynamic Stability of Elastic System. Beijing: Higher
Education Press, 1960.
[6] Chen Lei, Wang Zhengzhong, Pang Jincheng. Analysis on dynamic
stability of radial steel gate, Yellow River, vol. 28, pp. 53-56, 2006 (in
Chinese).
[7] Li Huokun, Lian Jijian. Research on the dynamic stability of arms in
the radial gate under eccentric loading, Journal of Nanchang University,
vol. 28, pp. 72-78, 2006 (in Chinese).
[8] Yan Genhua, Yan Shiwu. Research on safety design technology and
vibration of hydraulic radial gate, Metal Structure, vol. 31, pp.21-23,
1986(in Chinese).
[9] Lian Jijian, Peng Xinmin, Cui Guangtao, Lin Jiyong. On the stability of
gate vibrations, Journal of Tianjijn University, vol. 32, pp. 171-176,
1999(in Chinese).
[10] Yan Zongda. Fourier series solutions in structure mechanics. Tianjin:
Tianjin University Press, 1986.

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