Captive Power Plants
Captive Power Plants
of the total installed capacity. In the last three years, captive capacity has grown at an average of 1,600 MW per year. The introduction of ABTs (Availability Based Tariffs) has changed the thinking of discoms. They have to pay huge prices as they have to source power from the grid during low frequency periods. During this time the CPP power comes in handy at a much lower tariff.
The reform process in the power sector continues. Thirteen states have unbundled SEBs into separate entities for transmission, distribution and generation. Two states have privatized distribution. Regulatory authorities have been set up in 24 states. These authorities are applying commercial principles to tariff setting, monitoring the performance of state utilities and paying attention to areas such as demand side management and grid discipline.
1.2 Generation India's power generation capacity (excluding captive plants) stood at 1,277,752 MW in Dec 2006. Actual generation has grown at a compounded annual growth rate of about 5.82 per cent in the last decade from 350,490 MUs in 1995-96 to 617,382 MUs in 2005-06. The overall generation in the country has increased (Thermal + Nuclear + Hydro) in public utilities in the country over the years is as under: