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How To Configure Windows XP NAT

1) The document provides steps to configure Windows XP to act as a NAT router without using Internet Connection Sharing (ICS). 2) It requires two network cards - one connected internally and one connected to the internet, and administrative access. 3) The steps disable ICS on both NICs, enable routing and remote access services, disable the firewall/ICS service, configure the NICs with one having a gateway and the other private, and add the NAT configuration using netsh commands to set up routing between the two interfaces.

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Sindhu Kurnia
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© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
8K views

How To Configure Windows XP NAT

1) The document provides steps to configure Windows XP to act as a NAT router without using Internet Connection Sharing (ICS). 2) It requires two network cards - one connected internally and one connected to the internet, and administrative access. 3) The steps disable ICS on both NICs, enable routing and remote access services, disable the firewall/ICS service, configure the NICs with one having a gateway and the other private, and add the NAT configuration using netsh commands to set up routing between the two interfaces.

Uploaded by

Sindhu Kurnia
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Real NAT on Windows XP

Follow these steps to have your Windows XP to work as a NAT but without the restrictions of ICS (Internet
Connection Sharing)

Requirements:

1. To have two network cards:


1. NIC1: One connected to the internal network (any network not only 192.168.1.0).
2. NIC2: The other one connected to the Internet (or other network you want to connect to)
2. To have administrative access to stop/start some services.

Steps:

1. Disable ICS on both NICs.


1. Right-click on NIC -> Properties -> Advanced. Make sure Allow other network users to
connect through this computer’s Internet connection is unchecked.
2. Enable Routing and Remote Access Service.
1. Control Panel -> Administrative Tools -> Services. Enable Routing and Remote Access
3. Disable Firewall/ICS Service (which might take precedence over step 1)
1. Control Panel -> Administrative Tools -> Services. Disable Windows Firewall/Internet
Connection Sharing (ICS)
4. Configure the NICs:
1. Only 1 should have a gateway (In my example is NIC2). Disable the gateway on the other NIC
(NIC1)
2. Add the NAT configuration.
- You still need to find out the name of your network cards. Here are presenting them as NIC1
and NIC2. In reality they could be something like “Local Area Connection”
type the command netsh

pushd routing ip nat


uninstall
install
set global tcptimeoutmins=1440 udptimeoutmins=1 loglevel=ERROR
add interface name="NIC2" mode=FULL
add interface name="NIC1" mode=PRIVATE
popd

And that’s it!. Your users on the private network can go to the internet using NAT, just make sure they can route
their packets through this configured PC.

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