Centering in SPSS: Newsom USP 656 Multilevel Regression Winter 2006
Centering in SPSS: Newsom USP 656 Multilevel Regression Winter 2006
Centering in SPSS The HLM pa !ages ma!es entering "either group# or gran$#mean entering% ver& onvenient' (ran$#mean entering in SPSS is relativel& simple) although a separate $es riptive anal&sis is nee$e$ "using the e*a t same samples si+e as use$ in the M,-./ mo$el0%' (roup#mean entering in SPSS is somewhat in onvenient) however "SPSS 12 an$ higher has a$$e$ a $ata wi+ar$ that ma& ma!e omputation o3 group# entere$ varia4les somewhat easier%' ,t is alwa&s a goo$ i$ea to he ! &our $ata at several steps along the wa&) as , have shown here' , provi$e some e*ample SPSS s&nta* to illustrate entering omputations with the NHSUP varia4le 3rom HW1' 5omment lines $esignate$ 4& 67 76 are ignore$ 4& SPSS'
GET FILE='c:\jason\spsswin\mlrclass\school.sav'. /* CREATE AGGREGATE %& schn'm. C!""L#LE$EL $ARIA%LE */
"RT CA E
AGGREGATE "(TFILE='a))*il+' /%REA, schn'm /m+ans'p=-EA./nhs'p0. /* -ATC! FILE s'6comman3 */ lin1s a))r+)a2+3 3a2a wi2h L+v+l#4 3a2a5no2+ 2h+ TA%LE
-ATC! FILE FILE='c:\jason\spsswin\mlrclass\school.sav' /TA%LE=a))*il+ /%& schn'm /,EE7=ALL. LI T $AR =schn'm nhs'p m+ans'p /CA E =FR"- 4 T" 89. :E CRI7TI$E $AR =nhs'p m+ans'p.
/* Gro'p m+an c+n2+rin) o* .! (7 */ C"-7(TE )ro'ps'p=nhs'p # m+ans'p. :E CRI7TI$E $AR =nhs'p )ro'ps'p.
/* Gran3 m+an c+n2+rin) o* .! (7 /2h+ val'+ 4.;<4;=;> was o62ain+3 *rom 2h+ prior anal?sis0 */ C"-7(TE )ran3s'p=nhs'p # 4.;<4;=;>. :E CRI7TI$E $AR =nhs'p )ran3s'p.
8ou an also he ! the 9((R.(9T. results 4& in lu$ing a (.T :,L.;<agg3ile< omman$ an$ a /.S5R,PT,=.S =9RS;9LL omman$ 3ollowing the 9((R.(9T. omman$s' >e are3ul) however) 4e ause the su4se?uent M9T5H :,L.S statement will no longer wor!' So) a separate run to mat h the 3iles will 4e nee$e$ where the original 3ile is retrieve$ an$ the aggregate 3ile is not retrieve$'