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DC Analysis BJ T

This document discusses two common types of biasing circuits used in amplifiers: fixed base bias and potential divider bias. It provides the circuit diagrams and formulas for each. The fixed base bias circuit consists of a fixed bias resistor and load resistor. The potential divider bias circuit offers better stability against temperature and device changes through a voltage divider formed by resistors R1 and R2 to set the transistor base potential. Formulas are provided for both circuits to calculate values such as base current, collector current, and collector-emitter voltage.

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Muhammad Fitri
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
6 views

DC Analysis BJ T

This document discusses two common types of biasing circuits used in amplifiers: fixed base bias and potential divider bias. It provides the circuit diagrams and formulas for each. The fixed base bias circuit consists of a fixed bias resistor and load resistor. The potential divider bias circuit offers better stability against temperature and device changes through a voltage divider formed by resistors R1 and R2 to set the transistor base potential. Formulas are provided for both circuits to calculate values such as base current, collector current, and collector-emitter voltage.

Uploaded by

Muhammad Fitri
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DC Analysis of Common Emitter Amplifiers (Calculations)

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Two types of biasing are commonly use in the amplifiers circuit:


Fixed base bias circuit Potential divider bias circuit

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Fixed Base Bias Circuit (Simple Bias Circuit) and Formula


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BACK

It consists only of a fixed bias resistor and load resistor.

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VCC = VRB + VBE VRB = VCC - VBE


IB = VCC -VBE

RB
IB

RC

IC

RB
VCC VCE

IC = IB

VBE
IE

VCC = VCE + VRC


VCE = VCC - ICRC

Potential divider bias circuit


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BACK

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R1 IB

RC

IC

It offers the best resilience against changes in temperature and device characteristics and by far more stabilized. R1 and R2 form a potential divider, which will fix the base potential of the transistor. The current is usually set at 10 times greater than the base current required by the transistor The base emitter voltage drop is approximated as 0.7volt. There will also be a voltage drop across the emitter resistor, RE, this is generally set to about 10% of the supply voltage.

VCE VBE R2 RE IE

VCC

If IC increases, then so will IE.

Formula
FORWARD

VCC = IR1 + IR2 IB = VCC R1 + R2 VB = R2 R1 + R2 VCC

BACK

IE = IB + IC
VCE = VCC VRC - VRE

HOME FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE

VC = VCE + VRE

VRE = VB - VBE IE = VRE/ RE


IB can be ignored if the value is too small

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