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DC Load Calculation For Substation

An Estimate for DC loads in a substation. May change according to the layouts of substation and protection schemes opted for. This may also be dependent the manufacturers of relays and other equipment. This load estimate can be used to create a load profile for sizing the battery to used in a substation. Based on the load profile the total amp-hour discharged by individual equipment can be figured out. The total amp-hour gives the raw estimate of the battery to be selected. Based on the raw size of the battery a battery manufacturers table can be referred to for the discharge rate. Further Standards can be followed to come up with the exact sizing of the battery. Details on battery sizing can be found on my profile.

Uploaded by

Mandip Pokharel
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
1K views2 pages

DC Load Calculation For Substation

An Estimate for DC loads in a substation. May change according to the layouts of substation and protection schemes opted for. This may also be dependent the manufacturers of relays and other equipment. This load estimate can be used to create a load profile for sizing the battery to used in a substation. Based on the load profile the total amp-hour discharged by individual equipment can be figured out. The total amp-hour gives the raw estimate of the battery to be selected. Based on the raw size of the battery a battery manufacturers table can be referred to for the discharge rate. Further Standards can be followed to come up with the exact sizing of the battery. Details on battery sizing can be found on my profile.

Uploaded by

Mandip Pokharel
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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S.No.

1
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4

DescriptionofItems
LineProtectionPanel
DistanceProtectionRelay
Backup(O/C,E/F)Protection
Relay
MasterTripRelay
DcSupervisionRelay

Nosofpanel

1.7 IndicationLamps
1.8 Semaphores
1.9 EnergyMeter
1.10 Annunciator
1.11 MultifunctioningMeters
BusCouplerPanel
2.1 O/C,E/FProtectionRelay
2.2 MasterTripRelay
2.3 DcSupervisionRelay
2.4 TripCoilSupervisionRelay
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
2.10

AuxillaryRelay
IndicationLamps
Semaphores
EnergyMeter
Annunciator
MultifunctioningMeters

Wattageperequipment

WattperPanel

CurrentperPanel

Continuous Momentary Continuous Momentary Continuous

TotalCurrent

Momentary Continuous Momentary

1.5 TripCoilSupervisionRelay
1.6 AuxillaryRelay

Nosper
panel

1.00

20.00

50.00

20.00

50.00

0.18

0.45

0.73

1.82

1.00

15.00

25.00

15.00

25.00

0.14

0.23

0.55

0.91

2.00
2.00
6.00

0.00
4.50
4.50

150.00
0.00
15.00

0.00
9.00
27.00

300.00
0.00
90.00

0.00
0.08
0.25

2.73
0.00
0.82

0.00
0.33
0.98

10.91
0.00
3.27

9.00
10.00

0.00
1.50

4.50
0.00

0.00
15.00

40.50
0.00

0.00
0.14

0.37
0.00

0.00
0.55

1.47
0.00

5.00
1.00

1.50
0.50

0.00
0.00

7.50
0.50

0.00
0.00

0.07
0.00

0.00
0.00

0.27
0.02

0.00
0.00

1.00
20.00
35.00
20.00
4.00
0.50
0.00
2.00
TotalforLineProtectionControlandRelayPanel

35.00
0.00

0.18
0.02

0.32
0.00

0.73
0.07
4.22

1.27
0.00
19.65

1
1.00
2.00
2.00
6.00
9.00
10.00
5.00
1.00
1.00
4.00

15.00
0.00
4.50

25.00
150.00
0.00

15.00
0.00
9.00

25.00
300.00
0.00

0.14
0.00
0.08

0.23
2.73
0.00

0.14
0.00
0.08

0.23
2.73
0.00

4.50
15.00
0.00
4.50
1.50
0.00
1.50
0.00
0.50
0.00
20.00
35.00
0.50
0.00
TotalforBusCouplerPanel

27.00
0.00
15.00
7.50
0.50
20.00
2.00

90.00
40.50
0.00
0.00
0.00
35.00
0.00

0.25
0.00
0.14
0.07
0.00
0.18
0.02

0.82
0.37
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.32
0.00

0.25
0.00
0.14
0.07
0.00
0.18
0.02
0.87

0.82
0.37
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.32
0.00
4.46

TransformerProtectionPanel
3.1 DifferentialProtectionRelay
Backup(O/C,E/F)Protection
3.2
Relay
3.3 TransformerHVREF
3.4 MasterTripRelay
3.5 DcSupervisionRelay
3.6 TripCoilSupervisionRelay
3.7 AuxillaryRelay
3.8 IndicationLamps
3.9 Semaphores
3.10 EnergyMeter
3.11 Annunciator
3.12 MultifunctioningMeters

1
1.00

20.00

50.00

20.00

50.00

0.18

0.45

0.18

0.45

1.00

15.00

25.00

15.00

25.00

0.14

0.23

1.00
2.00
2.00
6.00
9.00
10.00
5.00
1.00
1.00

11.00
0.00
4.50
4.50
0.00
1.50
1.50
0.50
20.00

20.00
150.00
0.00
15.00
4.50
0.00
0.00
0.00
35.00

11.00
0.00
9.00
27.00
0.00
15.00
7.50
0.50
20.00

20.00
300.00
0.00
90.00
40.50
0.00
0.00
0.00
35.00

0.10
0.00
0.08
0.25
0.00
0.14
0.07
0.00
0.18

0.18
2.73
0.00
0.82
0.37
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.32

0.14
0.10
0.00
0.08
0.25
0.00
0.14
0.07
0.00

0.23
0.18
2.73
0.00
0.82
0.37
0.00
0.00
0.00

0.50
0.00
TotalforTransformerPanel

2.00

0.00

0.02

0.00

0.18
0.02
1.15

0.32
0.00
5.10

4.00

OutdoorEquipment
S.No.
1

DescriptionofItems

CircuitBreaker
1.1 SpringChargeMotor
1.2 TripCoil
1.3 ClosingCoil
DisconnectingSwitch
2.1 Motor
2.2 InterlockingCoils
EmergencyLighting

Noof
Equipmet
5

Currentperequipment
TotalCurrent
Nosper
Equipment Continuous Momentary Continuous Momentary

1
6
6
TotalforCircuitBreaker

0
0.03
0.03

10
3.2
3.2

0
0.9
0.9
1.8

50
16
16
82

0
0.03

7
3.2

0
0.42

98
44.8

0.42

142.8
4

14
1
1
TotalforDisconnectingSwitch

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