15 Min. 40 Min. To 2 Hours 3 To 5.5 Hours: Mealtime Insulins
The document discusses different types of insulin used to treat diabetes, including their onset, peak, and duration times. Regular insulin has an onset of 30-60 minutes, peaks at 2-5 hours, and lasts 3-6 hours. NPH insulin has an onset of 2-4 hours, peaks at 4-10 hours, and lasts 10-16 hours. Glargine and detemir have an onset of 2 hours, a relatively flat peak, and can last up to 24 hours. Mealtime insulins like lispro, aspart and glulisine have an onset of 15 minutes, peak at 40 minutes to 2 hours, and last 3-5.5 hours. People take different insulins
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15 Min. 40 Min. To 2 Hours 3 To 5.5 Hours: Mealtime Insulins
The document discusses different types of insulin used to treat diabetes, including their onset, peak, and duration times. Regular insulin has an onset of 30-60 minutes, peaks at 2-5 hours, and lasts 3-6 hours. NPH insulin has an onset of 2-4 hours, peaks at 4-10 hours, and lasts 10-16 hours. Glargine and detemir have an onset of 2 hours, a relatively flat peak, and can last up to 24 hours. Mealtime insulins like lispro, aspart and glulisine have an onset of 15 minutes, peak at 40 minutes to 2 hours, and last 3-5.5 hours. People take different insulins
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Insulinin the Body
Regular (Humulin R, Novolin R)
Onset: 30 to 60 min. Peak: 2 to 5 hours DuratiOn: 3 to 6 hours backgrOunD insulins NPH (Humulin N, Novolin N) Onset: 2 to 4 hours Peak: 4 to 10 hours DuratiOn: 10 to 16 hours
Glargine (Lantus), detemir (Levemir) Onset: 2 hours Peak: Relatively fat DuratiOn: Up to 24 hours I n s u l i n
L e v e l 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 mealtime insulins Lispro (Humalog), aspart (NovoLog), glulisine (Apidra) Onset: 15 min. Peak: 40 min. to 2 hours DuratiOn: 3 to 5.5 hours I n s u l i n
L e v e l 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 Hours Hours Hours Hours I n s u l i n
L e v e l 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 I n s u l i n
L e v e l 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 Why do people take different insulins at different times? Thats because mealtime and background insulins behave differently, in terms of how soon they kick in, when they peak, and how long they last. Remember, too, that insulins effects vary from person to person and depending on dosage. source: Medical Management of Type 1 Diabetes, Fifth Ed.