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'R' '/mu 0.5 Undermodulation ºac (1+/mucos (2/Pi0.05T) ) Cos (2/Pi0.4T) ' 'Time (S) ' 'Amplitude'

This document discusses amplitude modulation using dual tone modulation. It presents three cases: undermodulation with μ=0.5, total modulation with μ=1, and overmodulation with μ=2. For each case it plots the modulated signal in the time domain and its spectrum, showing how the sideband amplitudes relative to the carrier amplitude change with increasing modulation index μ.

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MWahidSulaiman
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
14 views

'R' '/mu 0.5 Undermodulation ºac (1+/mucos (2/Pi0.05T) ) Cos (2/Pi0.4T) ' 'Time (S) ' 'Amplitude'

This document discusses amplitude modulation using dual tone modulation. It presents three cases: undermodulation with μ=0.5, total modulation with μ=1, and overmodulation with μ=2. For each case it plots the modulated signal in the time domain and its spectrum, showing how the sideband amplitudes relative to the carrier amplitude change with increasing modulation index μ.

Uploaded by

MWahidSulaiman
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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12/5/13 8:56 PM

Untitled

%Amplitude modulation ----Dual Tone Modulation


%NAMA : Muhammad Wahid Sulaiman
%NIM : 115514247
%KELAS : Elkom 1 2011
%Carrier Amplitude
Ac=1;
%Carrier frequency
Fc=100;
%baseband frequency
Fm1=0.47;%NIM:115514247
Fm2=1.47;% 1 + (2 angka terakhir NIM)
Fm=Fm1+Fm2;
%sampling
Fs=10;
%%undermodulation
figure;
Fs=0.6; % 0.1 * (1 angka terakhir NIM)
mu=0.5;
N=200;
t=(0:N)/Fs;
mt1=cos(2*pi*Fm1*t);
mt2=cos(2*pi*Fm2*t);
mt3=(cos(2*pi*Fm1*t))+ (cos(2*pi*Fm2*t));
st=Ac*(1+mu*mt3).*cos(2*pi*Fc*t);
subplot(2,1,1);
plot(t,st,t,Ac*(mu*mt3+ones(1,length(mt3))), 'r');
title('\mu=0.5 undermodulationAc(1+\mucos(2\pi0.05t))cos(2\pi0.4t)' );
xlabel('time (s)');ylabel('amplitude');
st_fft=fft(st);
st_fft=fftshift(st_fft);
st_fft_fre=Fs/2*linspace(-1,1,length(st_fft));
% st_fft=abs(st_fft(1:length(st_fft)/2+1));
% st_fft_fre=[0:length(st_fft)-1]*Fs/length(st_fft)/2;
subplot(2,1,2);
plot(st_fft_fre,abs(st_fft));
title('spectrumside frequency amplitude=carrier frequency amplitude*\mu/2' );
xlabel('Frequency (Hz)');axis([-1 1 0 1000*Ac+100]);
%total modulation
figure;
Fs=0.66;% 0.1 * (2 angka terakhir NIM)
Fm=2;
mu=1;
N=200;
t=(-1:N)/Fs;
mt1=cos(2*pi*Fm1*t);
mt2=cos(2*pi*Fm2*t);
mt3=(cos(2*pi*Fm1*t))+ (cos(2*pi*Fm2*t));
st=Ac*(1+mu*mt3).*cos(2*pi*Fc*t);
subplot(2,1,1);
plot(t,st,t,Ac*(mu*mt3+ones(1,length(mt3))), 'r');
title('\mu=1 total modulationAc(1+\mucos(2\pi0.05t))cos(2\pi0.4t)' );

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12/5/13 8:56 PM

Untitled

xlabel('time (s)');ylabel('amplitude');
st_fft=fft(st);
st_fft=fftshift(st_fft);
st_fft_fre=Fs/2*linspace(-1,1,length(st_fft));
subplot(2,1,2);
plot(st_fft_fre,abs(st_fft));
title('spectrumside frequency amplitude=carrier frequency amplitude*\mu/2' );
xlabel('Frequency (Hz)');axis([-1 1 0 1000*Ac+100]);
%%overmodulation
figure;
Fs=0.66;% 0.1 * (2 angka terakhir NIM)
Fm=2;
mu=2;
N=200;
t=(-1:N)/Fs;
mt1=cos(2*pi*Fm1*t);
mt2=cos(2*pi*Fm2*t);
mt3=(cos(2*pi*Fm1*t))+ (cos(2*pi*Fm2*t));
st=Ac*(1+mu*mt3).*cos(2*pi*Fc*t);
subplot(2,1,1);
plot(t,st,t,Ac*(mu*mt3+ones(1,length(mt3))), 'r');
title('\mu=2 overmodulationAc(1+\mucos(2\pi0.05t))cos(2\pi0.4t)' );
xlabel('time (s)');ylabel('amplitude');
st_fft=fft(st);
st_fft=fftshift(st_fft);
st_fft_fre=Fs/2*linspace(-1,1,length(st_fft));
subplot(2,1,2);
plot(st_fft_fre,abs(st_fft));
title('spectrumside frequency amplitude=carrier frequency amplitude*\mu/2' );
xlabel('Frequency (Hz)');axis([-1 1 0 1000*Ac+100]);

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