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Cantilever Frame

1. The document provides design criteria and input data for the design of a web-tapered cantilever frame based on AISC-ASD 9th edition. It includes dimensions of columns and beams, end loads, material properties, and other parameters. 2. An analysis is performed to determine reactions, stresses, and section properties. Allowable stresses are calculated for flexure, shear, and axial compression. 3. Each section is checked against the allowable stresses. Bearing stiffeners are designed. The total steel weight and available roof live load are determined.

Uploaded by

Nikki Roberts
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© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
201 views

Cantilever Frame

1. The document provides design criteria and input data for the design of a web-tapered cantilever frame based on AISC-ASD 9th edition. It includes dimensions of columns and beams, end loads, material properties, and other parameters. 2. An analysis is performed to determine reactions, stresses, and section properties. Allowable stresses are calculated for flexure, shear, and axial compression. 3. Each section is checked against the allowable stresses. Bearing stiffeners are designed. The total steel weight and available roof live load are determined.

Uploaded by

Nikki Roberts
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 3

Daniel

Tian Li

PROJECT :
CLIENT :
JOB NO. :

PAGE :
DESIGN BY :
REVIEW BY :

DATE :

Web-Tapered Cantilever Frame Design Based on AISC-ASD 9th, Appendix F


DESIGN CRITERIA
1.

IN ORDER TO QUALIFY UNDER THIS DESIGN,


THE FLANGES SHALL BE OF EQUAL AND
CONSTANT AREA. (APP. F7.1.b, page 5-102)
DIAPHRAGM IS NOT BRACING MEMBER, SINCE L IS
DIFFERENT WITH l in F1.3, page 5-47.
TOP END FORCES, P & M, SHOULD INCLUDE
IMPACT FACTOR, 1.25, IF THEY ARE FROM MOVABLE
COVER. (A4.2, page 5-29)

2.
3.

INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY


COLUMN DIMENSIONS

BEAM DIMENSIONS

bf =

bf =

96

in ( 2438 mm )

tf =

in ( 25 mm )

tw =

0.75

in ( 19 mm )

d1 =

780

in ( 19812 mm )

d2 =

700

in ( 17780 mm )

H1 =

200

ft ( 61.0 m )

96

in ( 2438 mm )

tf =

in ( 25 mm )

tw =

0.75

in ( 19 mm )

d3 =

550

in ( 13970 mm )

d4 =
L =

240
323.7

in ( 6096 mm )
ft ( 98.7 m )

END HEIGHT

H2 =

224.6

ft ( 68.5 m )

BEAM STIFFENER SPACING

a bm =

ft ( 2.4 m )

COLUMN STIFFENER SPACING

a col =

ft ( 2.4 m )

UNBRACED LENGTH / PURLIN SPACING

L b,top =

36

UNBRACED LENGTH AT BOTTOM FLANGE

L b,bot =

36

UNBRACED LENGTH AT OUTSIDE OF COLUMN FLANGE


S =
FRAME SPACING
120
ft ( 36.6 m )
STEEL YIELD STRESS
TOTAL GRAVITY LOAD

Fy =
w =
=
w LL =
F =
P =
M =

AVAILABLE LIVE ROAD


LATERAL LOAD
END LOADS

Weight =

STEEL COST

50
36
4.32
21.4
377.6
874.0
70727.6
31.1

ft ( 11.0 m )
ft ( 11.0 m )
L c , outside =

36

ft ( 11.0 m )

N / mm2 )
ksi (
345
psf ( " - " for wind uplift)
kips / ft ( 63.0 kN / m )
kg / m2 )
psf (
104

THE FRAME DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.

kips ( 1679.4 kN, " - " to left direction )


kips ( 3887.5 kN, " - " to uplift )
ft-kips ( 314596.5 kN-m, " - " to uplift )
kg / m2 )
psf (
152

ANALYSIS
DETERMINE REACTIONS
RH =

377.6

kips

RV =

2272.4

kips

R M = 372568.8 ft-kips

DETERMINE ALLOWABLE FLEXURAL STRESS (APP. F7.4, pg 5-103)


Fy
2
1.0->
F y 0.60 F y , for F bg F y / 3
3
6
B
F 2sgg F 2w
F bg

B F 2sggg
F 2w , for F b F y / 3

where

A f = tf bf

g = MIN[(dL - d0) / d0 , 0.268 L/d0, 6.0]

A To = tf bf + d0 tw / 6

I To = (tf bf3 + d0 tw3 / 6) / 12

r To
hs

I To
ATo

1.0 0.0230g

F sg
Ld 0
Af

F wg

12000
h sL d o / A f

170000

h wL / r To

(cont'd)

h w 1.0 0.00385g

Column
Beam (+)
Beam (-)

r To
g

Length
177.1
296.9
296.9

0.11
0.48
0.48

A To
183.50
126.00
126.00

I To
73732
73729
73729

r To
20.05
24.19
24.19

1.75
1.0 0.25 g

Hs
1.15
1.36
1.36

Hw
1.00
1.01
1.01

F sg
3.32
8.14
8.14

F wg
364.527
524.76
524.76

B
1.61
1.49
1.49

F bg
30.00
30.00
30.00

DETERMINE ALLOWABLE SHEAR STRESS (F4, pg 5-49)

Fv

0.4 F , for h / t 380 F


y
w
y

C F
v y 0.4 F y , for h / t w>380 F y
2.89

Column
Beam

a
8.0
8.0

h
778.00
548.00

where

h = dL - 2 tf

5.34
, for a / h1.0
4.0
a / h 2


5.34 4.0
, for a / h >1.0

a / h 2

kv

h / tw
1037
731

0.5

380 / F y
54
54

Kv
354.72
178.00

Cv
0.30
0.30

Cv

45000 k v
, for C v0.8

2
F y h / t w

190
k v , for
C v >0.8
h /t
Fy
w

F bg
5.13
5.19

DETERMINE ALLOWABLE COMPRESSIVE STRESS (APP. F7.3, pg 5-102)

2
1.0- S F y
2C c2

, for S C c

3
5 3S
F ag 3 8 - 8S 3
Cc
Cc

2
12 E , for S >
Cc

23S 2

Column
Beam

l
36.0
36.0

Kg
2.0
2.5

where

(effective length factor by an analysis)

Kg =

S = K g l / r ox
2 2E

Cc

Fy

29000

E=
Cc
107
107

Ix
3.3E+07
2246400

A
717.00
372.00

r ox
215.18
77.71

ksi
S
4.02
13.90

F ag
29.73
28.91

CHECK EACH SECTION CAPACITIES

Column
Beam

Section
d (in)
I (in4)

d0

dL

tf

bf

tw

Af

700
240

780
550

1
1

96
96

0.75
0.75

96
96

1
2
3
780
753
727
58862700 53960848 49328151.9

4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
700
550
511
473
434
395
356
318
279
240
4.5E+07 2.5E+07 2.1E+07 1.7E+07 1.4E+07 1.1E+07 8917696 6839074 5083382 3628800

Aw (in2)
N (kips)
V (kips)
M (ft-k)
f a (ksi)

585.00
2272.4
2272.4
-372569
2.92

565.00
2272.4
2272.4
-353166
3.00

545.00
2272.4
2272.4
-333764
3.08

525.00
2272.4
2272.4
-314361
3.17

412.50
172.2
2020.4
-222834
0.28

383.44
158.9
1876.8
-187184
0.28

354.38
145.7
1733.1
-156287
0.27

325.31
132.5
1589.5
-130144
0.26

296.25
119.2
1445.9
-108754
0.24

267.19
106.0
1302.3
-92118
0.23

238.13
92.7
1158.7
-80234
0.22

209.06
79.5
1015.1
-73104
0.20

180.00
66.2
871.5
-70728
0.18

F a (ksi)

29.73

29.73

29.73

29.73

28.91

28.91

28.91

28.91

28.91

28.91

28.91

28.91

28.91

f v (ksi)

3.88

4.02

4.17

4.33

4.90

4.89

4.89

4.89

4.88

4.87

4.87

4.86

4.84

F v (ksi)

5.13

5.13

5.13

5.13

5.19

5.19

5.19

5.19

5.19

5.19

5.19

5.19

5.19

f b (ksi)

29.6

29.6

29.5

29.4

29.5

27.5

25.6

24.0

22.7

22.1

22.3

24.1

28.1

F b (ksi)

30.00

30.00

30.00

30.00

30.00

30.00

30.00

30.00

30.00

30.00

30.00

30.00

30.00

f a < F a [Satisfactory]

f v < F v [Satisfactory]

f b < F b [Satisfactory]

CHECK COMBINED FLEXURE AND AXIAL FORCE (APP. F7.4, pg 5-104)

fa

f
f a0
f a0
bl , for
0.15

F
F
F
a
g
b
g
ag

f a0
C m ' f bl

F
f
f b
a
g

1 - a' 0 F bg
L arg er of
F
eg

f a0
f bl

0.6 F y F bg

for

a0

F ag

> 0.15

1.3

(cont'd)

Column
Beam

f a0
2.92
0.28

f bl
29.62
29.51

F ag
29.73
28.91

F bg
30.00
30.00

F eg'
9262.11
773.12

Cm'
1.00
1.00

( fa , fb )
1.09
0.99

[Satisfactory]

DESIGN STIFFENERS
1. BEARING STIFFENERS ARE REQUIRED AT EACH END SUPPORT. (K1.8, page 5-82)
2. DETERMINE STIFFENER SIZE.
tw =

1 1/2

b st / t w =

in

b st =

33.75

in

fa =

25.9

ksi

in

0.5

6.00

A eff =

< 95 / Fy , AISC-ASD, B5.1


[Satisfactory]
4
in
I =
927

Es =
29000 ksi
K l / r = 0.75 h / ( I / A eff ) 0.5 =
C c = (2 2 E s / F y ) 0.5 =

34.1
107

kl / r

1Fy
2C c2

kl

, for
Cc

r
5 3 kl / r kl / r 3
8C c
8C 3
3
c

2
12
E
kl

, for
> Cc
2

r
23
kl
/
r

Fa

26.6

>

ksi, (AISC-ASD, E2, page 5-42)


fa

[Satisfactory]

DETERMINE STEEL COST AND AVAILABLE ROOF LIVE LOAD

Column
Beam
S

SW (pcf)
490
490

Flanges (ft 3 )
298.3
250.0

Available Roof Live Load =

Web (ft 3 )
682.6
610.8

36.0

Stiffers (ft 3 )
277.3
248.2

psf -

14.6

Misc.(ft 3 )
50
50

psf =

Technical Reference:
1. AISC: "Manual of Steel construction 9th", American Institute of Steel Construction, 1990.

TA (ft 2 )
38844
38844

21.4

Weight (lb / ft 2 )
16.5
14.6
31.1
psf

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