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Sakshi: ' Ä Æê°Rï Ç ° Ólä Æ$Yé°Mìs A™Èlyìlmìs Ç Sôæt M Ë

This document discusses various concepts related to work, time and efficiency. It provides formulas to calculate time, work and efficiency in different situations involving multiple objects or time periods.

Uploaded by

Sri D
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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58 views

Sakshi: ' Ä Æê°Rï Ç ° Ólä Æ$Yé°Mìs A™Èlyìlmìs Ç Sôæt M Ë

This document discusses various concepts related to work, time and efficiency. It provides formulas to calculate time, work and efficiency in different situations involving multiple objects or time periods.

Uploaded by

Sri D
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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com

M>&
M>, MS _ ]lQV> 3 A>$ Es. A:
1) ^l ]l$]l$$$ ${$
2) ^l$yMS st M>: l$, k$, VSr$, $$ llO]l
3) ]l*
MS Gr$]ls {]l** ]l#. M>st V> rZ ^l^l$a.
1) JMS N JMS sV> VS $. JMS ]l$ JMS N ^l$yMS st M> t k$.
Al Alyl$ JMSPkZ ^l =

r$. Al n r ^l$yMS AlylMS st M>

1
t

r$

= n t k$

2) JMS ]lMS JMSPkZ ^l =

1
t

3) JMS A, B Al Cl$ ]lMS$$ ]l$V> t1, t2 kZ N ^l$VSWl, Cl$ MS B N

t1 T
t1 T

k$

k$.

AVS t 2 =

t1 t 2
t1 + t 2

^l$yMS st M> = T =

4) JMS A, B, C Al ]lVS$Y$ ]lMS$$ ]l$ V> t1, t2, t3 kZ N ^l$VSWl.. ]lVS$Y$ MS B

AVS

k$

t1 t 2 T
k$
t1 t 2 t 2 T T t 1

t3 =

t1 t 2 t 3
t1 t 2 + t 2 t 3 + t 3 t1

N ^l$yMS st M> T =

E$

1. JMS N ^l$yMS A, BMS$ ]l$V> 20, 30 k$ yl$l$. Cl$ MS ^l B G


kZ N]l#l$?
G) 15
) 25
) 12
yl) 18
l]l:
t1 = 20, t2 = 30

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T=

t1 t 2
t1 + t 2

T=

20 30 600
=
= 12
20 + 30 50

Al *{]l]l$_

k$
A, B$ Cl $ MS B
12 kZ N ^l $.
]l*]l:

2. JMS A, B$ MS 6 kZ N ^l$VS$. Al A JMSPyl$ 10 kZ N ^l$VSyl$.


Al B B JMSPyl$ N ^l$yMS st k Q?
G) 8
) 15
) 12
yl) 16
l]l:
t1 T
t1 T

t2 =

6 10 6 60
= 15 k$
=
4
10 6

]l*]l:

Al *{]l]l$_

t2 =

T = 6, t1 = 10

3. A, B, C Al ]lVS$Y$ ]lMS$$ MS JMS 3 kZ N ^l$VS$. Al A, B$ ]l$V> 15,


6 kZ N ^l$VS$. Al AlMS$ st# C JMSPyl$ G kZ N ^l$VSyl$?
G) 20 ) 5
) 18
yl) HM>l$
l]l:

T = 3, t1 = 15, t2 = 6
t3 =

t1 t 2 T
t1 t 2 t 2 T T t 1

t3 =

15 6 3
15 6 6 3 3 15

Al *{]l]l$_

= 10 k$
As CMS B (JMS s ) ^l$yMS st M> 10 k$.
AlMS$ st# (yl$ r ) ^l$yMS st M> = 2 10 = 20 k$
]l*]l: G

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Cr$]ls {]l$ l$V> MS *{l MS*y ^l]l^l$a


t3 =

n t 2 t3 T
n
t1 t 2 t 2 T T t1

As ^l$]l]l rZ

D {Z n = 2
JMSl VS A As n =

1
2

A]l#l$.

4. JMS A, B$ MS 12 kZ, B, C$ MS 15 kZ, C, A$ MS 20 kZ ^l$VS$. Al


A, B, C ]lVS$Y$ MS B G kZ N ^l$VS$?
G) 10
) 7
) 8
yl) 9

1
15

(C + A) JMSPk
=

1
20

(B + C) JMSPk
=

1
12

(A + B) JMSPk
=

l]l:

O ]lyls MS$V> 2(A + B + C) JMSPk =


1
10

(A + B + C) JMSPk =

1
1
1 12 1
+ +
=
=
12 15 20 60 5

A, B, C ]lVS$Y$ MS B ^l$yMS 10 k$ yl$l$.


]l*]l: G
W1
, M1 ]lMS$$, JMPMSP$ E1 ]l$, D1 kZ ^l ; W2 , M2

]lMS$$, JMPMSP$ E2

]l$, D2 kZ ^l$VSWl
M1 E1 D1 M2 E2 D2
=
W1
W2

As ]l$ Ol# (Efficiency). JMSl C_a]l {Z lZ ]lMS$ ]l$


VS$_ ^lMSl, Al$ ]lMS$ ]l$ ]l*]l A ^. Ayl$
E

M1 D1 M 2 D 2
=
W1
W2

yl$ l>Z ]l*]l Al, As W1 = W2 Al


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M1 D1 = M 2 D 2

O ]lyl$ *{]l$ A$$ A]lV>]l ^l$M MS_alV> VS$$^l$M. H *{l Gyl$ y Al


g{VSlV> VS]l$^.

5. A JMS "12' kZ ^l$VSyl$. A MSs B MS 50 >l Ol# GMS$P]l. Al Al B


G kZ ^l$VSyl$?
G) 6
) 9
) 8
yl) 10
l]l:
AMS _:
W1=1, D1=12, M1=1, E1=100 A]l$Myl.
BMS _:
W1=1, D2=?, M2=1, E2=150

Al *{ A]l$_

1 100 12 1 150 D 2
=
1
1

M1 E1 D 1 M 2 E 2 D 2
=
W1
W2

Gl$MSs A MSs BMS 50 >l Ol# GMS$P]l M>st

100 12 = 150 D2
D2 = 8
]l*]l:

6. 16 ]l$ 100 fl rt]l$ 12 kZ MS$rtVS$. Al 12 ]l$ 150 fl rt]l$ G kZ


MS$rtVS$?
G) 24
) 20
) 18
yl) 16
l]l:
JMS fl rt$ MS$rty JMS s A]l$M. Ayl$
W1 = 100, M1 = 16, D1 = 12,
W2 = 150, M2 = 12, D2 = ?
M1 D1 M2 D2
=
W1
W2

Al *{l {M>

16 12 12 D 2
=
100
150
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D2 = 24
]l*]l: G

7. 12 ]l$ JMS 18 kZ ^l$. $ 6 k$ ^l]l l>l ]l$ ]l$VS$$ Z ^l>$. Al


$W]l G kZ N A]l#l$?
G) 6
) 9
) 10
yl) 8
l]l:
$W]l MS _:
12 ]l$, 12 kZ ^l $.
12 + 4 = 16 ]l$ G kZ ^l $?
M1 D1 = M2 D2 Al *{l {M> 12 12 = 16 D2
D2 = 9
]l*]l:

G) 2

25

1
13

yl)

1
12

l]l:

) 14

8. JMS A, B $ ]l$V> 15, 10 kZ N^l JMSP k VSr$ Gl?

]lMS$ JMSPk VSr$ =

]lMS$ JMSPk ]l$ ll


]lMS$ Q

]l*]l: yl

1
1
+
1
= 15 10 =
12
2

9. JMS A, B $ ]l$V> 50, 10 kZ ^l$VS$. A B { _]l M k l>l B Z ^l>yl$.


ll $l B 45 kZ N. Al B G k$ -^l->-yl$?
G) 2
) 3
) 1
yl) 4
l]l:
l {M> N M> As 45 k r$ ^l ]l ]lMS A.
45 kZ A ^l
= 45

1
9
=
50 10

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ll 1 s M>s,t A ^l$V> $W]l = 1

9
1
=
10 10

Cl$MS$ BMS JMSPk yl$l$.


]l*]l:

1. A, B$ JMS - 10 k-$, 15 k-Z N ^l$-VS--$. Il l$ MS- B - G k-Z N


^l$?
G) 4 -) 5
) 6 yl)- 8

2. P, Q$ JMS - 36 k-$, 45 k Z N ^l-$-VS--$. Il l-$ MS- B - G k-Z N


^l$?
G) 20
) 30
) 40
yl) 25

3. l{yl, MS$]l*$yl$ MS- JMS k-Z N ^l-$. l{yl JMSP-yl B - 15 k-Z N ^l$-VS--yl$.
Il MS$]l*$yl$ JMSP-yl B - G k-Z N -^l--yl$?
G) 5
) 10
) 20
yl) 30

4. A, B$ MS- JMS - 12 k-Z N ^l$-VS--$. B JMSP-yl B - 16 k-Z N ^l, A JMSP-yl$ B


- G--k-Z N ^lyl$?
G) 48
-) 36
) 24
yl) 12
5. A, B, C-$ JMS - ]l$--V> 10, 12, 15 k-Z -N- ^l$-VS--$. Il $ ]lVS$Y-$ MS- B - G
k-Z N ^l$?
G-) 2
) 3
) 4
yl) 5
6. A, B$ JMS - 48 k-$, 60 k Z N ^l-$. $ 'C' $ B - 16 k-Z N ^l>$. I-l 'C' JMSP-yl B - G --k-Z N ^l$-VS--yl$?
G) 30
) 35
) 40
yl) 48
7. A, B-$ MS- JMS - 20 k-Z, B,C$ MS- A-l - 30 k-Z, C,A$ MS Al - 24 k-Z
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N ^l$VS-$. Il A,B,C$ ]lVS$Y-$ MS- B - G k-Z N ^l$?


G) 4 -) 8
) 12
yl) 16
8. P, Q$ MS- JMS - 30 k-Z, Q, R$ MS- 36 k-Z, P, R$ MS- 45 k-Z N ^l-$. Il 'P'
JMSP-yl B - G k-Z -N -^l-yl$?
G-) 60
) 65
) 68
yl) H M>l$

9. A,B$ JMS - 10 k-$, 15 k Z N ^l-$. -]l#-$ MS B - 225 *-$--MS$ N ^l->$. I-l Al$-Z 'A'MS$ ]l_a-]l s?
G) 90 ) 135 ) 150 yl) 175

10. A, B, C$ JMS - ]l$--V> 10, 12, 15 --k-Z N- ^l$-VS--$. $ ]lVS$Y-$ MS- B - -900MS$
-N- ^l, Al$-Z C s?
G) - 240 ) 300
) 360
yl) 480

11. A, B$ JMS - 10 k-$, 15 k Z -N- ^l-$. l-$ MS B - {_-]l ]lyl$ k-


l>-l B ]l-- lyl$. -$-W--]l - A JMSP-yl N ^l>-yl$. Il ll N]l-y--MS st-]l k?
G) 4 -) 6
) 8
y- l )- 10

12. P, Q$ JMS - 30 k-$, 20 k Z N ^l$-VS--$. -]ll$-V> B - Q {--^yl$. 5 k-


l>l P -Z ^l>yl$. Cl-$ MS- $W--]l - N -^l->-$. Il l$ $W--]l - G kZ -N
^l>$?
G) 9
) 12
) 10
yl) 8
13. A,B$ JMS - 20 k-$, 30 k Z N ^l$-VS--$. ]l-l$-V> B - 'A' {^yl$. l>-l
'B' -Z ^l>yl$. Cl$ MS- B - "3' k-Z N ^l>-$. Il- G k- l>-l 'B' -Z ^l>-yl$?
G) 15
) 12
) 10
yl) 6
14. A,B,C$ JMS - 18, 36, 54 k Z N ^l$-VS--$. ]ll$-V> B - A, B$ {^$.
JMSk l>-l 'C' - MS->-yl$. NM>]l-y--MS yl$ -k-$ ]ll$ 'B' ]l- lyl$. Il ll
-N--]l-y--MS st]l M>?
G) 19
) 211/2
) 301/4 yl) H M>l$
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15. A ]l$- B ]l$- yll-$. l$ MS- JMS - 14 k-Z N ^l$--VS--$. Il A


JMSP-yl B - -N- ^l$-y--MS st M>?
G) 14
)82/3
) 42/3
yl) 21
16. yl$ #$ JMS sMS$]l$ 20 $$, 30 $Z VS]l#. yl$ #]l* JMS { B
sMS$]l$ G $Z VS]l#?
G) 10
) 12
) 14
yl) 15

17. ]lyl$ #$ JMS sMS$]l$ ]l$V> 20 , 24 , 30 $-Z VS]l#. ]lyl$ #* JMS


{ B sMS$ G $Z yl$l$?
G) 4
) 6
) 8
yl) 10

18. JMS # JMS sMS$]l$ 10 $Z VSl$. ]l$ # sMS$ MS VS ]l$_ yl E]l Al


sMS$]l$ 12 $--Z R ^l$. yl$ #* JMS { B sMS$ G $Z
yl$l$ R A]l#l$?
G) 60 $-Z yl$l$
) 50 $-Z yl$l$
) 10 $-Z R A]l#l$
yl) 60 $-Z R A]l#l$

19. yl$ #$ JMS sMS$]l$ 10 $$, 12 $Z VS]l#. ]l$ # sMS$ MS VS ]l$_


yl E]l Al sMS$]l$ 15 $Z R ^l$VSl$. ]lyl$ #* JMS { B sMS$ G
$Z yl$l$ R A]l#l$?
G) 8 4/7 $--Z R A]l#l$
) 8 4/7 $-Z yl$l$
) 7 4/7 $-Z R A]l#-l$

yl) 7 4/7 $-Z yl$l$

20. JMS # JMS sMS$]l$ 9 VSrZ VSl$. MS VS ]l$_ MS$ A]l#l$]ll$]l B sMS$ ylyMS
VSr$ st. -I-l yl E]l sMS$]l$ MS$ ^l$]l # Gl ]l$$Z sMS$ R ^l$VSl$?
G) 80 VSr$ ) 90 VSr$
) 95 VSr$
yl) H M>l$
21. JMS # JMS sMS$]l$ 3 VSrZ VSl$. MS VS ]l$_ MS$ A]l#l$]ll$]l B sMS$ A VSr
BV> yl. Il yl E]l sMS$]l$ MS$ ^l # G VSrZ R ^l$VSl$?
G) 0.6
) 3 1/2
) 21
yl) 20
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22. 10 ]l$ JMS 36 kZ N ^l$VS$. 20 ]l$ Al G kZ N ^l$VS$?


G) 72
) 36
) 18
yl) 9
23. 25 ]l$ ]lMS$-$ kMS$ 6 VSr ^#]l JMS 16 kZ N ^l$VS$. 15 ]l$ kMS$ 8 VSr
^#]l Al G kZ N ^l$VS$?
G) 10
) 15
) 16
yl) 20

24. 15 ]l$ ]l{ylVS$$ kMS$ 6 VSr ^#]l 16 kZ 320 MS$a$ l*$ ^l$VS$. kMS$ 8 VSr
^#]l 5 kZ 240 MS$a$ l*$ ^l$yMS Gl ]l$ ]l{ylVS$$ A]l?
G) 15
) 18
) 25
yl) 27

25. Ml]l$ JMS 60 kZ N ^l$VS$. JMS l MS 8 ]l$ Al ]lV> MS B 10 k$


]ll$V> N]l#-l$. Il ]ll$V> E]l Q?
G) 50
) 40
) 60
yl) H M>l$

26. Ml ]l$ JMS 9 kZ N ^l$VS$. Z lls k ]l$^l B$VS$$ OVS>f$ (absent)


A*$. B 15 kZ N. Il ]ll$V> E]l Q?
G) 15
) 10
) 12
yl) H M>l$

27. ]l$VS$$ 4 kZ 4 ^$ AVS$. AllV> 8 ]l$ 8 kZ G ^$ AVS$?


G) 4
) 8
) 12
yl) 16
28. 10 ]l$ kMS$ 6 VSr ^#]l 18 kZ JMS N ^l$VS$. Al 12 kZ N
^l$yMS 15 ]l$ $ kMS$ G VSr$ ^l*?
G) 6
) 10
) 12
yl) 15
29. 7 $ 7 kZ 7 VS*$ MSrtVS]l#. 1 yl$ 1 VS*yl$ MSrtyMS G k$ yl$l$?
G) 1
) 7/2
) 7
yl) 49
30. 400 ]l$ kMS$ 9 VSr$ ^l* JMS Z 1/4 ]ll$ 10 kZ ^l>$. kMS$ 8 VSr
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^#]l ^l* $W]l 20 kZ N ^l$yMS Al]lV> -Gl-]l$ --$- M>-?


G) 675
) 250
) 275
yl) 225

f$$
2) G
9)
16)
23) yl
30)

3) yl
10) G
17)
24) yl

4) G
11)
18) G
25)

5)
12) G
19)
26) G

6)
13) G
20)
27) yl

7) yl
14) yl
21)
28) G

1)
8) yl
15) yl
22)
29)

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