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HSN Frame Relay

The document discusses packet transmission and Frame Relay networking. It notes that (1) messages are divided into packets that are each transmitted over different routes, (2) Frame Relay packets contain fields like DLCI and FECN/BECN that identify destinations and control data flow, and (3) Frame Relay provides permanent virtual circuits and is cost efficient for data transmission between local area networks without traffic passing through intermediate routers.

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Immanuel Vinoth
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131 views

HSN Frame Relay

The document discusses packet transmission and Frame Relay networking. It notes that (1) messages are divided into packets that are each transmitted over different routes, (2) Frame Relay packets contain fields like DLCI and FECN/BECN that identify destinations and control data flow, and (3) Frame Relay provides permanent virtual circuits and is cost efficient for data transmission between local area networks without traffic passing through intermediate routers.

Uploaded by

Immanuel Vinoth
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Protocols.

Messages are divided


into packets.
Each packet is transmitted in
different routes.
.



.
Flag
DLCI CR EA DLCI FECN BECN DE EA
Address Information FCS Flag
6 bits 1 bit 1 bit 4 bits 1 bit 1 bit 1 bit 1 bit
FECN BECN EA = 1 DE DLCI
DLCI C/R EA=0
FECN BECN EA = 0 DE DLCI
DLCI C/R EA=0
FECN BECN EA = 0 DE DLCI
DLCI C/R EA=0
DLCI C/R EA=1
DLCI EA=0
DLCI 0 EA=1
Two byte address (10 bit DLCI)
Three byte address (16 bit DLCI)
Four byte address (23 bit DLCI)
Cost efficient
No traffic between LAN
No retransmission
Provides PVC
Frame Relay and IP:-

.
Their IP addresses start with the
same network and subnet
numbers.
Any system can communicate
directly with any other system in
the subnet.
Data will not flow through an
intermediate router.
.
very low delay
reduce waiting time
costs per connections is cheaper
performance of data switching
Frame size is small
Manage large data

Does not support voice
Limited to the congestion control
process & QOS
No error control and flow

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