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Syntax: Phase Angle

The angle function returns the phase angles in radians for each element of a complex array. The phase angles lie between ±π. For a complex number Z, its magnitude R and phase angle theta are given by R = abs(Z) and theta = angle(Z), and Z can be reconstructed as Z = R.*exp(i*theta). The example shows angle being applied to a 4x4 complex array to return the phase angles of each element in radians.

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Shekhar Sharma
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35 views

Syntax: Phase Angle

The angle function returns the phase angles in radians for each element of a complex array. The phase angles lie between ±π. For a complex number Z, its magnitude R and phase angle theta are given by R = abs(Z) and theta = angle(Z), and Z can be reconstructed as Z = R.*exp(i*theta). The example shows angle being applied to a 4x4 complex array to return the phase angles of each element in radians.

Uploaded by

Shekhar Sharma
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Phase angle

expand al l
angle
Syntax
P = angle(Z)
Description
P = angle(Z) returns the phase angles, in radians, f or each element of complex array Z. The angles lie between .
For complex Z, the magnitude R and phase angle theta are given by
R = abs(Z)
theta = angle(Z)
and the statement
Z = R.*exp(i*theta)
converts back to the original complex Z.
Examples
Z = [ 1 - 1i 2 + 1i 3 - 1i 4 + 1i
1 + 2i 2 - 2i 3 + 2i 4 - 2i
1 - 3i 2 + 3i 3 - 3i 4 + 3i
1 + 4i 2 - 4i 3 + 4i 4 - 4i ]
P = angle(Z)
P =
-0.7854 0.4636 -0.3218 0.2450
1.1071 -0.7854 0.5880 -0.4636
-1.2490 0.9828 -0.7854 0.6435
1.3258 -1.1071 0.9273 -0.7854
More About
Algorithms
See Also
abs | atan2 | unwrap

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