IRREGULAR VERBS

PRESENT

PAST

PAST PARTICIPLE

SPANISH

* Could be conjugated as a regular verb (ED)

awake (awik)

awoke (awuk)

awoken (awuken)

despertar
(se)

be (am, is , are)

was-were (woz) (woor)

Been (been)

ser, estar

beat (bit)

beat (bit)

beaten (biten)

golpear,
derrotar,
batir

become (bikm)

became (bikim)

become (bikm)

convertirse
en, llegar a
ser,
volverse,
ponerse

begin (bigun)

began (bigan)

begun (bign)

empezar

bend (bend)

bent (bent)

bent (bent)

doblar,
torcer,
inclinarse

bet (bet)

bet (bet)

bet (bet)

apostar

bite (bit)

bit (bit)

bitten (bten)

morder,
picar

bleed (blid)

bled (bled)

bled (bled)

sangrar

blow (blu)

blew (bl)

blown (blown)

soplar

break (brik)

broke (bruk)

broken (bruken)

romper

bring (bring)

brought (brot)

brought (brot)

traer

build (bild)

built (bilt)

built (bilt)

construr

burn (bern)

burnt* (bernt)

burnt* (bernt)

Quemar

buy (bi)

bought (bot)

bought (bot)

Comprar

catch (kach)

caught (kot)

caught (kot)

atrapar,
tomar

choose (chus)

chose (chus)

chosen (chusen)

elegir

clap (klap)

clapt* (klapt)

clapt* (klapt)

aplaudir

come (kam)

came (kim)

come (kam)

venir

cost (kost)

cost (kost)

cost (kost)

Costar

Miss Yasna Castro Granger

IRREGULAR VERBS
creep (krip)

crept (krept)

crept (krept)

gatear,
arrastrars
e

cut (kat)

cut (kat)

cut (kat)

cortar

deal (dil)

dealt (delt)

dealt (delt)

tratar con,
repartir,
dar

dig (dig)

dug (dag)

dug (dag)

cavar,
excavar

dive (div)

dove* (duv)

dived (divt)

zambullise
sumergirs
e
bucear

do (du)

did (did)

done (dan)

hacer

draw (dro)

drew (dru)

drawn (dron)

dibujar,
extraer,
sacar

dream (drim)

dreamt* (dremt)

dreamt* (dremt)

soar

drink (drink)

drank (draank)

drunk (drank)

beber

drive (driv)

drove (druv)

driven (drven)

conducir,
ir en auto,
llevar en
auto

eat (it)

ate (it)

eaten (iten)

comer

fall (fol)

fell (fel)

fallen (flen)

caer,
caerse

feed (fid)

fed (fed)

fed (fed)

alimentar/
se, dar de
comer

feel (fil)

felt (felt)

felt (felt)

sentir/se,
palpar,
tocar

fight (fit)

fought (fot)

fought (fot)

pelear,
combatir

Miss Yasna Castro Granger

IRREGULAR VERBS
find (find)

found (fund)

found (fund)

encontrar

fit (fit)

fit* (fit)

fit* (fit)

encajar,
quedar
bien,
instalar

fly (fli)

flew (flu)

flown (flun)

Volar

forbid (forbd)

forbade (forbid)

forbidden (forbden)

prohibir

forecast (forkst)

forecast* (forkst)

forecast* (forkst)

pronosticar

preveer
foretell (fortl)

foretold (fortuld)

foretold (fortuld)

predecir

forget (forgut)

forgot (forgt)

forgotten (forgten)

olvidar

forgive (forguv)

forgave (forguiv)

forgiven (forguven)

perdonar

freeze (friss)

froze (fruss)

frozen (frussen)

congelar,
helar

get (get)

got (got)

got/gotten (goten)

conseguir,
recibir,
ponerse,
llegar(depen
de de la
palabra que
lo siga)

give (guv)

gave (guiv)

given (guven)

dar

go (gu)

went (went)

gone (gon)

ir

grind (grind)

ground (grund)

ground (grund)

moler

grow (gru)

grew (gru)

grown (grun)

crecer,
cultivar

handwrite (jand-rit)

handwrote (jand-rut)

handwritten (jand-rten) escribir a

hang (jang)

hung (jang)

hung (jang)

colgar

have (jav)

had (jad)

had (jad)

tener

hear (jier)

heard (jerd)

heard (jerd)

or

hide (jid)

hid (jid)

hidden (jden)

esconder/
se

hit (jit)

hit (jit)

hit (jit)

golpear,

Miss Yasna Castro Granger

IRREGULAR VERBS
pegar
hold (juld)

held (jeld)

held (jeld)

sostener,
celebrar,
esperar

hurt (jert)

hurt (jert)

hurt (jert)

herir,
lastimar,
doler

input (nput)

input* (nput)

input* (nput)

Ingresar,
introducir

keep (kip)

kept (kept)

kept (kept)

mantener,
guardar,
continuar,
criar

kneel (nil)

knelt* (nelt)

knelt* (nelt)

arrodillarse
, estar de

rodillas
knit (nit)

knit* (nit)

knit* (nit)

tejer,
tricotar

know (nu)

knew (ni)

known (nun)

saber,
conocer

lead (lid)

led (led)

led (led)

guiar,
llevar,
conducir

leap (lip)

leapt* (lept)

leapt* (lept)

saltar

learn (lern)

learnt* (lernt)

learnt* (lernt)

aprender,
enterarse

leave (liv)

left (left)

left (left)

irse, dejar,
marcharse

lend (lend)

lent (lent)

lent (lent)

prestar

let (let)

let (let)

let (let)

dejar,
permitir

lie (li)
lie (laii)

lay (li)
laid (leid)

lain (lin)
laid (leid)

yacer
mentir

light (lit)

lit* (lit)

lit* (lit)

encender

Miss Yasna Castro Granger

IRREGULAR VERBS
lose (lus)

lost (lost)

lost (lost)

perder

make (mik)

made (mid)

made (mid)

hacer

mean (min)

meant (ment)

meant (ment)

significar,
querer
decir

meet (mit)

met (met)

met (met)

encontrars
e con,

conocer
melt (melt)

melted (mlted)

molten* (multen)

derretir

mistake (mistik)

mistook (mistuk)

mistaken (mistiken)

confundir,
interpreta
r mal

misunderstand(misande misunderstood(misande misunderstood(misande entender

overheard (ouverjrd)

overheard (ouverjrd)

or por
casualidad
or sin
intencin
de ello

overtake (ouvertik)

overtook (ouvertuk)

overtaken(ouvertiken)

Sobrepasar

pay (pi)

paid (pid)

paid (pid)

Pagar

prove (pruv)

proved (pruvt)

proven* (pruven)

probar,
resultar

put (put)

put (put)

put (put)

Poner

quit (kut)

quit (kut)

quit (kut)

abandona
r rendirse,
dejar

read (riid)

read (red)

read (red)

leer

ride (rid)

rode (rud)

ridden (rden)

andar en,
pasear en,
montar

ring (ring)

rang (raang)

rung (rang)

sonar,
llamar por
telfono

Miss Yasna Castro Granger

IRREGULAR VERBS
rise (ris)

rose (rus)

risen (rsen)

levantarse
, subir

run (ran)

ran (raan)

run (ran)

correr

saw (so)

sawed (sod)

sawn* (son)

serruchar

say (si)

said (sed)

said (sed)

decir

see (si)

saw (so)

seen (sin)

ver

seek (sik)

sought (sot)

sought (sot)

buscar

sell (sel)

sold (suld)

sold (suld)

vender

send (send)

sent (sent)

sent (sent)

enviar

set (set)

set (set)

set (set)

poner,
ambientar

sew (su)

sewed (sud)

sewn* (sun)

coser

shake (shik)

shook (shuk)

shaken (shiken)

sacudir,
agitar,
hacer
temblar

shave (shiv)

shaved (shivt)

shaven* (shiven)

afeitarse,
rasurar

shine (shin)

shone (shun)

shone (shun)

brillar,
lustrar

shoot (shut)

shot (shot)

shot (shot)

disparar,
matar a
tiros

show (shu)

showed (shud)

shown (shun)

mostrar,
exhibir

shut (shat)

shut (shat)

shut (shat)

cerrar

sing (sing)

sang (saang)

sung (sang)

cantar

sink (sink)

sank (saank)

sunk (sank)

hundir/se

sit (sit)

sat (sat)

sat (sat)

sentar/se

slay (sli)

slew (slu)

slain (slin)

matar

sleep (slip)

slept (slept)

slept (slept)

dormir

slide (slid)

slid (slid)

slid (slden)

deslizar/se,

Miss Yasna Castro Granger

IRREGULAR VERBS
resbalarse
slit (slit)

slit (slit)

slit (slit)

rajar,
cortar

smell (smel)

smelt* (smelt)

smelt* (smelt)

oler

sow (su)

sowed (sud)

sown (sun)

sembrar

speak (spik)

spoke (spuk)

spoken (spuken)

hablar

speed (spid)

sped* (sped)

sped* (sped)

acelerar,
ir a toda
velocidad

spell (spl)

spelt* (splt)

spelt* (splt)

deletrear

spend (spend)

spent (spent)

spent (spent)

gastar,
pasar

spill (spil)

spilt* (spilt)

spilt* (spilt)

derramar,
volcar

spin (spin)

spun (span)

spun (span)

girar, dar
vueltas,
hilar, tejer

spit (spit)

spat (spat)

spat (spat)

escupir

split (split)

split (split)

splite (split)

partir,
rajar,
dividir,
separarse

spoil (spil)

spoilt* (spilt)

spoilt* (spilt)

estropear,
echar a
perder,
arruinar

spread (spred)

spread (spred)

spread (spred)

extender,
desplegar,
esparcir

stand (stand)

stood (stud)

stood (stud)

estar de
pie,
pararse,
soportar

steal (stil)

stole (stul)

stolen (stulen)

robar

Miss Yasna Castro Granger

IRREGULAR VERBS
stick (stik)

stuck (stak)

stuck (stak)

pegar,
clavar,
atascarse,
asomar

sting (sting)

stung (stang)

stung (stang)

picar,
arder

stink (stink)

stank (stank)

stunk (stank)

apestar,
oler mal

strike (strik)

struck (strak)

struck/stricken(strken)

golpear,
dar (la
hora)

string (string)

strung (strang)

strung (strang)

encordar,
ensartar,
atar

swear (suer)

swore (suor)

sworn (suorn)

jurar,
decir
malas
palabras,
malcedir

sweat (sut)

sweat* (sut)

sweat* (sut)

sudar

sweep (suip)

swept* (supt)

swept* (supt)

barrer,
azotar

swell (sul)

swelled (suld)

swollen (sulen)

hincharse,
crecer,
aumentar

swim (sum)

swam (suam)

swum (sum)

nadar

swing (sung)

swung (sung)

swung (sung)

balancear,
mecer,
colgar

take (tik)

took (tuk)

taken (tiken)

tomar,
llevar

teach (tich)

taught (tot)

taught (tot)

ensear

tell (tel)

told (tuld)

told (tuld)

decir,
contar

think (zink)

thought (zot)

thought (zot)

pensar

Miss Yasna Castro Granger

IRREGULAR VERBS
throw (zru)

threw (zr)

thrown (zrun)

tirar,
arrojar

undergo (andergu)

underwent(anderwnt)

undergone(anderwnt)

sufrir, ser
sometido
a, recibir

understand(anderstand)

understood(anderstud)

understood(anderstud)

Entender

undertake (andertik)

undertook(andertuk)

undertaken(andertiken)

emprender
, acometer

upset (apst)

upset (apst)

upset (apst)

enfadar
(se),
trastornar

wake (uik)

woke (uuk)

woken (uuken)

Despertar

wear (uer)

wore (uor)

worn (urn)

usar,
vestir,
gastar

weave (uiv)

wove (uuv)

woven (uuven)

Tejer

wet (ut)

wet* (ut)

wet* (ut)

Mojar

win (wn)

won (wn)

won (wn)

Ganar

withdraw (widro)

withdrew (widr)

withdrawn (widron)

retirar,
sacar,
girar
(dinero)

withhold (widjuld)

withheld (widjld)

withheld (widjld)

retener,
ocultar,
no revelar

wring (ring)

wrung (rang)

wrung (rang)

torcer,
retorcer,
estrujar,
escurrir

write (rit)

wrote (rut)

written (rten)

escribir

Miss Yasna Castro Granger