This Rube Goldberg machine provides a complex way to put a penny in a piggy bank using 10 steps that transfer different forms of energy. The steps include a wheel hitting marbles to fall down a screw and hit a Jenga block releasing a ball, which hits a book dropping a weight on a lever pushing a marble down a screw to hit a golf ball, which then hits a stick to pull a penny up a ramp and into the piggy bank. Each step demonstrates physics concepts like kinetic energy, potential energy, work, force, and acceleration.
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This Rube Goldberg machine provides a complex way to put a penny in a piggy bank using 10 steps that transfer different forms of energy. The steps include a wheel hitting marbles to fall down a screw and hit a Jenga block releasing a ball, which hits a book dropping a weight on a lever pushing a marble down a screw to hit a golf ball, which then hits a stick to pull a penny up a ramp and into the piggy bank. Each step demonstrates physics concepts like kinetic energy, potential energy, work, force, and acceleration.
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Rube Goldberg
Machine: The most
complex way to put a penny in
a piggy bank CREATED BY: GABBY BITTON, NICK BERGO, BRYAN BLAIR, EMILIE BAXTER WITH GREAT THANKS TO MR. WILLIAMS!!!
1.Wheel and axle hit cup of marbles
Kinetic Energy to Kinetic Energy: Continuation of motion transferring energy from movement of objects Example of wheel and axle
2. Marbles down screw
Find acceleration:
MA = distance of screw over distance of its
height
Ag over Ma will equal the marbles
acceleration ( Ag = acceleration due to gravity)
3. Marbles hit jenga to release ball
Potential Energy to Kinetic Energy: High position = pick up speed and momentum Motion = energy to knock over book
4. Ball hits book to fall with lightweight
Mechanical Advantage: Equals output force over input force How hard or easy a machine makes an action Pulley circumference to lighten weight on each side
5. Heavy weight on other side drop on lever
Kinetic Energy to Potential Energy: Force of weight on lever push stuck up high in position Energy transfers to move up Energy from previous motion 1st class lever- effort to fulcrum to load
6. Lever goes up to push marble down screw
Potential Energy: PE = 1/2 x mass x acceleration due to gravity x height Energy gained from position Lever gives force to move stick up - Gives momentum to go faster
7. Marble hits golf ball
Kinetic Energy: KE = x mass x velocity squared Chain reaction Kinetic to kinetic: - energy transferred object to object - allow to move - considered as impulse and momentum
8. Golf ball hits yellow stick
Work and Force: W = force x distance F = mass x acceleration Picks up speed from inclined plane force of motion from potential energy - power (P=W/T)
9. Pulley Wall-up
Mechanical Advantage: MA = input distance over output distance For pulley, MA=# of ropes that are not downward pull rope
10. Penny goes into piggy bank
Acceleration: A = change in velocity over change in time Freefall acceleration = 9.8 meters per second squared Incline planed allows less time and more speed - increase acceleration - why ramps for snowboarders