INTEGRALES INDEFINIDAS RESUELTAS

RELACIN DE EJERCICIOS DE INTEGRALES.

1.

x dx
x
x
x dx = 5 + 1 + k = 6 + k
( x + x )dx
5

5 +1

2.

(x +

x )dx =

=
3.

x 2 2x x
+
+k
2
3

3
x x

x 4 dx

3
x x

dx =

x
4

Sol: 6 x

(3 x

=6 x

4.

x 2 dx
x

x 2 dx
=
x

1
2

5.

1
2

dx =

2 2
x x +k
5
5

+1

x2
x2
2 x5
2x2 x
x dx =
+k =
+k =
+k =
+k
3
5
5
5
+1
2
2

+ 2 dx
x x

+ 2 dx =
x x

Sol:

1
2

1 x5
1 2
+k =6 x
x x +k
2 5
10

3
2

3
+1
2

(x

5
2

1
x
1 x
x
1 x
x )dx = 3

+ k = 3

+k =
1
3
1
4
4
4 5
+1
+1
2
2
2
2

1 2
x x +k
10

1
+1
2

3
2

Sol:

x2

+1

x 1+ 1 x 2
x2 x 2
x2 2 x3
( x + x 1 / 2 )dx =
+
+k =
+
+k =
+
+k =
3
1+1 1
2
2
3
+1
2
2

+ 4x

3
2

1
8

+ 2x + k
x
x
2 +1

+ 2)dx =

1
2

3
+1
2

x
x
+4
+ 2x + k =
3
2+1
+1
2

x
x
1
1
1
8
+4
+ 2x + k = 8 1 + 2x + k =
+ 2x + k
1
1
x
x
x

x2
2
1

INTEGRALES INDEFINIDAS RESUELTAS

6.

7.

dx
x

Sol:

dx
=
x

1
4

1
+1
4

dx =

3
4

x
x
4x
4
+k =
+k =
+k =
1
3
3
3
+1
4
4

1
2
x + 3 dx =
x

Sol:

9.

10.

11.

x5 3 2 3 2
+ x x + 33 x + k
5 4

1 5 3 3
1
3
x + x + 3. x 3 + K = x 5 + 3 x 8 + 3.3 x + K =
5
4
5
4

1 5 3 23 2
x + x . x + 3.3 x + K
5
4

Ln( x )
dx =
x

sen 2 x cos x dx

sen 2 x cos x dx ==

cos 3 x sen x dx

x3 + k

Lx
dx
x

Sol:

Ln( x ) dx =
x

2
(Ln( x ))
f f ' dx =
+k
2

Sol:

1 2
L x+k
2

sen 3 x
+k
3

3
sen x
f 2 f ' dx =
+k
3

Sol:

cos 4 x
+k
4

3
cos 3 x sen x dx = cos
sen x ) dx =
123x (1
424
3
3

x x 2 + 1 dx

1
5
2
5
3
3
2

x + x 3 dx = ( x 4 + 2 x 3 + x 3 ).dx = x + 2 x + x + K =

8
1
5

3
3
8

8.

3
4

1
2
x + 3 dx
x

44 3
x +k
3

f'

Sol:

cos 4 x
+k
4

1
( x 2 + 1) 3 + k
3

INTEGRALES INDEFINIDAS RESUELTAS

12.

13.

1
x x 2 + 1 dx =
2

1
2

( x 2 + 1) 3
1 ( x 2 + 1) 2
2{x ( x 2 + 1) dx =
+k =
+k
1424
3
3
2
3
f'
1/2
f
2

xdx

Sol:

2x + 3
xdx

2x + 3
xdx
2x 2 + 3

x 2 dx

x 2 dx

x 2 dx

1
4

1
2

1
2x2 + 3 + k
2

2
4

f'

1 ( 2 x + 3)
1
+k =
2x2 + 3 + k
1
2
2

f 1 / 2

f'
=
dx =
2
2 2 x + 3 2 f

4 xdx

1
2

3) dx =
4{x (12 x42+ 43
4

Sol:

x3 + 1

1
f + k =
2x2 + 3 + k
2

2
x3 + 1 + k
3
1

14.

15.

16.

17.

x3 + 1

2
3

x +1

1
2

1
1 ( x 3 + 1) 2
2
x 2 ( x 3 + 1) dx =
3 x 2 ( x 3 + 1) 2 dx =
+k =
x3 + 1 + k
1
3
3
3
2

f'
=
dx =
2 x + 1 2 f
3 x 2 dx

2
f + k =
x3 + 1 + k
3

cos x
dx
sen 2 x

cos x
dx =
sen 2 x

x ( x 2 + 1) 4 dx

x ( x 2 + 1) 4 dx =

sen x
dx
cos 3 x

sen x
cos 2 x
1
3

dx
=

sen
x

cos
x
dx
=

+k =
+k
1
2
3
1
2
3
3
2
cos x
2 cos 2 x
f'
f 3

tg x
dx
cos 2 x

Sol:

2
cos
{x sen
1
424
3x dx =
f'

f 2

sen 1 x
1
+k =
+k
1
sen x

Sol:

1
2

2{x ( x 2 + 1) 4 dx =
1424
3
f'

f4

1
+k
sen x

( x 2 + 1) 5
+k
10

1 ( x 2 + 1) 5
( x 2 + 1) 5

+k =
+k
2
5
10

Sol:

1
+k
2 cos 2 x

Sol:
3

tg 2 x
+k
2

INTEGRALES INDEFINIDAS RESUELTAS

tg x
dx =
cos 2 x

1
tg 2 x
tg
x

dx
=
+k
{ cos 2 x
2
123
f1
f'

18.

L ( x + 1)
dx
x +1

L ( x + 1)
dx =
x +1

Sol:

L2 ( x + 1)
+k
2

1
L2 ( x + 1)
L ( x + 1)
dx =
+k
1
424
3 x +1
2
1
2
3
1
f
f'

19.

20.

21.

22.

23.

Ln 2 x dx
x

Ln 2 x dx
=
x

Ln 3 x
Sol:
+k
3

Ln 2 x

1
Ln 3 x
dx =
+k
x
3

x
dx
+1

Sol:

2x
dx =
2
x +1

x
1
dx =
2
x +1

dx
1 x

dx
1
=
dx =
1 x
1 x

dx
3x 7

dx
1
=
3x 7 3

dx
5 2x

dx
1
=
5 2x
2

1
Ln( x 2 + 1) + k
2

1
f'
dx =Ln f + k = Ln( x 2 + 1) + k
f
2

Sol: Ln 1 x + k

f'
dx =Ln f + k = Ln 1 x + k
f

Sol:

3
dx =
3x 7

1
L 3x 7 + k
3

1
f'
dx =Ln f + k = Ln 3 x 7 + k
f
3
1
Sol: L 5 2 x + k
2

2
dx =
5 2x

f'
1
dx =Ln f + k = Ln 5 2 x + k
2
f

INTEGRALES INDEFINIDAS RESUELTAS

24.

x +1
dx
+ 2x + 3

Sol:

dx
25.
x Ln x

x +1
1
dx =
2
x + 2x + 3
2

26. e

27.

28.

29.

30.

f'
dx = Ln | f | + k = Ln | Ln x | + k
f

Sol:

e 2 dx

e 2 dx = 2

1
2

2e 2 x dx =

1 2x
e +k
2

1
f ' e f dx = e f + k = e 2 x + k
2

sen x

Sol: 2e 2 + k

1 2

e dx =
2

f ' e f dx = e f + k = 2e 2 + k

Sol: e sen x + k

cos x dx

e sen x cos x dx =

a x x dx

a x x dx =

31.

1
dx
x
=
Ln x

dx

e 2 x dx =

2x + 2
1
dx = L x 2 + 2 x + 3 + k
2
x + 2x + 3
2

Sol: Ln Ln x + k

dx
=
x Ln x
2x

2( x + 1)
1
dx =
2
x + 2x + 3
2

1
L x2 + 2x + 3 + k
2

f ' e f dx = e f + k = e sen x + k

Sol:

1
2Ln a

2
1
x2
a1x 42
2 x 43
Ln
4
4a dx = 2Ln a a + k
x2

D(a

e a dx
x
a

ax
+k
2L a

Sol: ae a + k

1 a
e dx = a
e dx = ae a + k
a

(e ) dx
2x 2

Sol:

1 4x
e +k
4

INTEGRALES INDEFINIDAS RESUELTAS

(e ) dx = e
2x 2

32.

34.

3 x

36.

37.

1
4

4e

4x

dx =

1 4x
e +k
4

1
Sol: e 3 x + k
3

dx =

5 x e x dx

5 x e x dx =

(e
(e

35.

dx =

e 3 x dx

e
33.

4x

1
1
( 3)e 3 x dx = e 3 x + k
3
3

Sol:

(5e ) x dx =

1
1
5x e x
(5e ) x Ln(5e )dx =
( 5e ) x + k =
+k
Ln(5e )
Ln(5e )
Ln 5 + 1

5x

+ a 5 x dx

5x

+ a 5 x dx =

Sol:

1
5

1 5x a5x
+k
e +
5
L a

ex

+4 x +3

( x + 2) dx

ex

+4 x +3

( x + 2) dx =

ex
dx
3 + 4e x

ex
1
dx =
x
4
3 + 4e

cos 5 xdx

cos 5 xdx =

5e 5 x dx +

1
5 Ln a

ex

+4 x +3

1 x 2 +4 x + 3
e
+k
2

1
Ln ( 3 + 4e x ) + k
4

4e x
1
dx = Ln ( 3 + 4e x ) + k
x
4
3 + 4e

Sol:

1
5

1 5x
1
e +
a 5x + k =
5
5 Ln a

1 x 2 +4 x + 3
e
+k
2

2( x + 2) dx =

Sol:

1 5x a 5x
+k
e +
5
L a

5a 5 x Ln a d x =

Sol:
1
2

5x ex
+k
Ln 5 + 1

5 cos 5 xdx =

1
sen 5 x + k
5

1
f ' ( x ) cos f ( x )dx = sen f ( x ) + k = sen 5 x + k
5

INTEGRALES INDEFINIDAS RESUELTAS

38.

sen 3 dx
x

Sol: 3 cos

x
+k
3

sen 3 dx = 3 3 sen 3 dx = f ' ( x) sen f ( x)dx = cos f ( x) + k = 3( cos 3 ) + k =

x
+k
3

= 3 cos

39.

x cos 3 x 2 dx

Sol:

1
sen 3 x 2 + k
6

x cos(3 x )dx = 6 6 x cos(3 x )dx = 6 sen (3 x ) + k

40.

41.

42.

43.

ex
dx
3 + 4e x

ex
1
dx =
x
4
3 + 4e

e 2x
dx
2 + e 2x

e 2x
1
dx =
2x
2
2+e

ex
dx
1 + e 2x

ex
dx =
1 + e2x

dx
1 + 2x2

dx
=
1 + 2x2

Sol:

4e x
dx =
x
3 + 4e

f '( x) 1
dx = Ln ( 3 + 4e x ) + k
f ( x) 4

Sol:

2e 2 x
dx =
2x
2+e

1
Ln ( 3 + 4e x ) + k
4

1
Ln ( 2 + e 2 x ) + k
2

f '( x) 1
dx = Ln ( 2 + e 2 x ) + k
f ( x) 2

Sol: arc tg (e x ) + k

ex
f '( x)
dx =
dx = arc tg f ( x ) + k = arc tg (e x ) + k
x 2
2
1 + (e )
1 + ( f ( x ))

Sol:

dx
1
=
2
1 + ( 2 x)
2

1
arc tg ( 2 x ) + k
2

1
2 dx
f '( x)
=
dx =
arc tg ( 2 x ) + k
2
2
1 + ( 2 x)
2
1 + ( f ( x ))